Modeling and Simulation of the Surface Generation Mechanism of a Novel Low-Pressure Lapping Technology

Aluminum alloy (Al6061) is a common material used in the ultraprecision area. It can be machined with a good surface finish by single-point diamond turning (SPDT). Due to the material being relatively soft, it is difficult to apply post-processing techniques such as ultraprecision lapping and ultrap...

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Main Authors: Ninghui Yu, Lihua Li, Chea-su Kee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/12/1510
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author Ninghui Yu
Lihua Li
Chea-su Kee
author_facet Ninghui Yu
Lihua Li
Chea-su Kee
author_sort Ninghui Yu
collection DOAJ
description Aluminum alloy (Al6061) is a common material used in the ultraprecision area. It can be machined with a good surface finish by single-point diamond turning (SPDT). Due to the material being relatively soft, it is difficult to apply post-processing techniques such as ultraprecision lapping and ultraprecision polishing, as they may scratch the diamond-turned surface. As a result, a novel low-pressure lapping method was developed by our team to reduce the surface roughness. In this study, a finite element model was developed to simulate the mechanism of this novel lapping technology. The simulation results were compared with the experimental results so as to gain a better understanding of the lapping mechanism.
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spelling doaj.art-cf95f68f75dc460bbe2d7d25ce9c14c72023-11-23T09:36:21ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-12-011212151010.3390/mi12121510Modeling and Simulation of the Surface Generation Mechanism of a Novel Low-Pressure Lapping TechnologyNinghui Yu0Lihua Li1Chea-su Kee2Shenzhen Research Institute, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Shenzhen 518057, ChinaSino-German College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaSchool of Optometry, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, ChinaAluminum alloy (Al6061) is a common material used in the ultraprecision area. It can be machined with a good surface finish by single-point diamond turning (SPDT). Due to the material being relatively soft, it is difficult to apply post-processing techniques such as ultraprecision lapping and ultraprecision polishing, as they may scratch the diamond-turned surface. As a result, a novel low-pressure lapping method was developed by our team to reduce the surface roughness. In this study, a finite element model was developed to simulate the mechanism of this novel lapping technology. The simulation results were compared with the experimental results so as to gain a better understanding of the lapping mechanism.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/12/1510ultraprecision lappingAl6061FEM
spellingShingle Ninghui Yu
Lihua Li
Chea-su Kee
Modeling and Simulation of the Surface Generation Mechanism of a Novel Low-Pressure Lapping Technology
Micromachines
ultraprecision lapping
Al6061
FEM
title Modeling and Simulation of the Surface Generation Mechanism of a Novel Low-Pressure Lapping Technology
title_full Modeling and Simulation of the Surface Generation Mechanism of a Novel Low-Pressure Lapping Technology
title_fullStr Modeling and Simulation of the Surface Generation Mechanism of a Novel Low-Pressure Lapping Technology
title_full_unstemmed Modeling and Simulation of the Surface Generation Mechanism of a Novel Low-Pressure Lapping Technology
title_short Modeling and Simulation of the Surface Generation Mechanism of a Novel Low-Pressure Lapping Technology
title_sort modeling and simulation of the surface generation mechanism of a novel low pressure lapping technology
topic ultraprecision lapping
Al6061
FEM
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/12/1510
work_keys_str_mv AT ninghuiyu modelingandsimulationofthesurfacegenerationmechanismofanovellowpressurelappingtechnology
AT lihuali modelingandsimulationofthesurfacegenerationmechanismofanovellowpressurelappingtechnology
AT cheasukee modelingandsimulationofthesurfacegenerationmechanismofanovellowpressurelappingtechnology