Linezolid: a Promising Agent for the Treatment of Multiple and Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis is a severe, infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The aim of this review was to present the efficacy of linezolid as an agent against multidrug and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis as gathered from many recent research studies. Linezolid seems to have strongly...

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Main Authors: Dionysia D. Fermeli, Theodoros D. Marantos, Alexandros-Leonidas D. Liarakos, George D. Panayiotakopoulos, Vasileios K. Dedes, Georgios I. Panoutsopoulos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2020-09-01
Series:Folia Medica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://foliamedica.bg/article/48742/download/pdf/
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author Dionysia D. Fermeli
Theodoros D. Marantos
Alexandros-Leonidas D. Liarakos
George D. Panayiotakopoulos
Vasileios K. Dedes
Georgios I. Panoutsopoulos
author_facet Dionysia D. Fermeli
Theodoros D. Marantos
Alexandros-Leonidas D. Liarakos
George D. Panayiotakopoulos
Vasileios K. Dedes
Georgios I. Panoutsopoulos
author_sort Dionysia D. Fermeli
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculosis is a severe, infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The aim of this review was to present the efficacy of linezolid as an agent against multidrug and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis as gathered from many recent research studies. Linezolid seems to have strongly the potential of being used as an anti-tuberculosis agent because it blocks bacterial ribosomal protein synthesis. Nevertheless caution is required because of the adverse effects it causes, especially when the linezolid daily dosage exceeds 600 mg. The most severe adverse effects include anemia, peripheral neuropathy, optic neuropathy and thrombocytopenia. Still, more trials and research need to be done in order to gather more information and value the cost-benefit dosage of the treatment. 
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spelling doaj.art-cf98bdf3036b4d2e89409aa046497bfe2022-12-21T22:11:31ZengPensoft PublishersFolia Medica1314-21432020-09-0162344445210.3897/folmed.62.e4874248742Linezolid: a Promising Agent for the Treatment of Multiple and Extensively Drug-Resistant TuberculosisDionysia D. Fermeli0Theodoros D. Marantos1Alexandros-Leonidas D. Liarakos2George D. Panayiotakopoulos3Vasileios K. Dedes4Georgios I. Panoutsopoulos5 General Hospital of SpartaUniversity of Athens, Attikon General HospitalGeorge Eliot HospitalUniversity of PatrasUniversity of PeloponneseUniversity of PeloponneseTuberculosis is a severe, infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The aim of this review was to present the efficacy of linezolid as an agent against multidrug and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis as gathered from many recent research studies. Linezolid seems to have strongly the potential of being used as an anti-tuberculosis agent because it blocks bacterial ribosomal protein synthesis. Nevertheless caution is required because of the adverse effects it causes, especially when the linezolid daily dosage exceeds 600 mg. The most severe adverse effects include anemia, peripheral neuropathy, optic neuropathy and thrombocytopenia. Still, more trials and research need to be done in order to gather more information and value the cost-benefit dosage of the treatment. https://foliamedica.bg/article/48742/download/pdf/adverse effectsefficacyextensively drug-resist
spellingShingle Dionysia D. Fermeli
Theodoros D. Marantos
Alexandros-Leonidas D. Liarakos
George D. Panayiotakopoulos
Vasileios K. Dedes
Georgios I. Panoutsopoulos
Linezolid: a Promising Agent for the Treatment of Multiple and Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis
Folia Medica
adverse effects
efficacy
extensively drug-resist
title Linezolid: a Promising Agent for the Treatment of Multiple and Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis
title_full Linezolid: a Promising Agent for the Treatment of Multiple and Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis
title_fullStr Linezolid: a Promising Agent for the Treatment of Multiple and Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis
title_full_unstemmed Linezolid: a Promising Agent for the Treatment of Multiple and Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis
title_short Linezolid: a Promising Agent for the Treatment of Multiple and Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis
title_sort linezolid a promising agent for the treatment amp nbsp of multiple and extensively drug resistant amp nbsp tuberculosis
topic adverse effects
efficacy
extensively drug-resist
url https://foliamedica.bg/article/48742/download/pdf/
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