Behavioral responses of laboratory-reared and wild-caught Polypedates maculatus (Anura: Rhacophoridae) tadpoles to dietary cues from the carnivorous tadpoles of Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Anura: Dicroglossidae)

The behavioral responses of laboratory-reared and wild-caught tadpoles of Polypedates maculatus to predatory tadpoles of Hoplobatrachus tigerinus were studied in the laboratory. The predator’s diet-derived metabolites released in excreta of predator after consumption of P. maculatus tadpole...

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Main Authors: Santosh M. Mogali, Bhagyashri A. Shanbhag, Srinivas K. Saidapur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2023-06-01
Series:Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.revistas.usp.br/phyllo/article/view/213734
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author Santosh M. Mogali
Bhagyashri A. Shanbhag
Srinivas K. Saidapur
author_facet Santosh M. Mogali
Bhagyashri A. Shanbhag
Srinivas K. Saidapur
author_sort Santosh M. Mogali
collection DOAJ
description The behavioral responses of laboratory-reared and wild-caught tadpoles of Polypedates maculatus to predatory tadpoles of Hoplobatrachus tigerinus were studied in the laboratory. The predator’s diet-derived metabolites released in excreta of predator after consumption of P. maculatus tadpoles were used to simulate predation threat. Both laboratory-reared and wild-caught tadpoles of P. maculatus showed antipredator behavioral responses i.e., reduced swimming movements and overall time spent in swimming and had a higher burst speed in response to water borne dietary cues of predators. Further, the antipredator responses of wild-caught tadpoles were significantly higher than those exhibited by laboratory-reared tadpoles. The studythus shows that antipredator behavior in these tadpoles is innate. Further, an enhanced antipredator behavior of wild-caught tadpoles may suggest their prior experience with predators in natural waters.
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spelling doaj.art-cf9d4df79a5043c0810c0b5af2ab6d782023-06-28T04:07:17ZengUniversidade de São PauloPhyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology1519-13972316-90792023-06-01221Behavioral responses of laboratory-reared and wild-caught Polypedates maculatus (Anura: Rhacophoridae) tadpoles to dietary cues from the carnivorous tadpoles of Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Anura: Dicroglossidae)Santosh M. Mogali0Bhagyashri A. Shanbhag1Srinivas K. Saidapur2Karnatak University, Department of ZoologyKarnatak University, Department of ZoologyKarnatak University, Department of Zoology The behavioral responses of laboratory-reared and wild-caught tadpoles of Polypedates maculatus to predatory tadpoles of Hoplobatrachus tigerinus were studied in the laboratory. The predator’s diet-derived metabolites released in excreta of predator after consumption of P. maculatus tadpoles were used to simulate predation threat. Both laboratory-reared and wild-caught tadpoles of P. maculatus showed antipredator behavioral responses i.e., reduced swimming movements and overall time spent in swimming and had a higher burst speed in response to water borne dietary cues of predators. Further, the antipredator responses of wild-caught tadpoles were significantly higher than those exhibited by laboratory-reared tadpoles. The studythus shows that antipredator behavior in these tadpoles is innate. Further, an enhanced antipredator behavior of wild-caught tadpoles may suggest their prior experience with predators in natural waters. https://www.revistas.usp.br/phyllo/article/view/213734Antipredator behaviorAnuran larvaeDietary cuesPredator-prey interactions
spellingShingle Santosh M. Mogali
Bhagyashri A. Shanbhag
Srinivas K. Saidapur
Behavioral responses of laboratory-reared and wild-caught Polypedates maculatus (Anura: Rhacophoridae) tadpoles to dietary cues from the carnivorous tadpoles of Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Anura: Dicroglossidae)
Phyllomedusa: Journal of Herpetology
Antipredator behavior
Anuran larvae
Dietary cues
Predator-prey interactions
title Behavioral responses of laboratory-reared and wild-caught Polypedates maculatus (Anura: Rhacophoridae) tadpoles to dietary cues from the carnivorous tadpoles of Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Anura: Dicroglossidae)
title_full Behavioral responses of laboratory-reared and wild-caught Polypedates maculatus (Anura: Rhacophoridae) tadpoles to dietary cues from the carnivorous tadpoles of Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Anura: Dicroglossidae)
title_fullStr Behavioral responses of laboratory-reared and wild-caught Polypedates maculatus (Anura: Rhacophoridae) tadpoles to dietary cues from the carnivorous tadpoles of Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Anura: Dicroglossidae)
title_full_unstemmed Behavioral responses of laboratory-reared and wild-caught Polypedates maculatus (Anura: Rhacophoridae) tadpoles to dietary cues from the carnivorous tadpoles of Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Anura: Dicroglossidae)
title_short Behavioral responses of laboratory-reared and wild-caught Polypedates maculatus (Anura: Rhacophoridae) tadpoles to dietary cues from the carnivorous tadpoles of Hoplobatrachus tigerinus (Anura: Dicroglossidae)
title_sort behavioral responses of laboratory reared and wild caught polypedates maculatus anura rhacophoridae tadpoles to dietary cues from the carnivorous tadpoles of hoplobatrachus tigerinus anura dicroglossidae
topic Antipredator behavior
Anuran larvae
Dietary cues
Predator-prey interactions
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/phyllo/article/view/213734
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