Antimicrobial activity of the lozenge with garlic bulb powder

According the tested antimicrobial activity of constituents and their chemical characteristics, a new formulation of oral antiseptic was made based on garlic bulb powder and its active principles with strong antimicrobial activity against wide range of bacteria and fungi. The antimicrobial activi...

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Main Authors: Kundaković Tatjana D., Ćirić Ana D., Soković Marina D., Milenković Marina T., Nikolić Vesna D., Nikolic Goran S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia 2011-01-01
Series:Hemijska Industrija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2011/0367-598X1100048K.pdf
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author Kundaković Tatjana D.
Ćirić Ana D.
Soković Marina D.
Milenković Marina T.
Nikolić Vesna D.
Nikolic Goran S.
author_facet Kundaković Tatjana D.
Ćirić Ana D.
Soković Marina D.
Milenković Marina T.
Nikolić Vesna D.
Nikolic Goran S.
author_sort Kundaković Tatjana D.
collection DOAJ
description According the tested antimicrobial activity of constituents and their chemical characteristics, a new formulation of oral antiseptic was made based on garlic bulb powder and its active principles with strong antimicrobial activity against wide range of bacteria and fungi. The antimicrobial activity of garlic bulb powder, allicin and the lozenge with 15% of garlic powder was tested using broth microdilution method. The tested garlic powder, as well lozenge has shown very high antimicrobial activity with MIC 1.25-5.00 mg/ml, and 1.87-7.50 mg/ml, respectively. The major compound allicin was highly active in very low concentration. Minimal inhibitory concentration of allicin was from 6.25-12.50 μg/ml for antibacterial activity and 0.4 μg/ml for antifungal activity. Those concentrations are comparable with concentration of commercially available antibiotics and fungicides. The formulation of an antiseptic with herbal constituents, high antibacterial and antifungal activity and pleasant taste could be an alternative to classical pharmaceutical oral antiseptics.
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spelling doaj.art-cf9f22ad55b6488e8ba2f8c6fa328a602022-12-22T02:45:21ZengAssociation of Chemical Engineers of SerbiaHemijska Industrija0367-598X2011-01-0165560761010.2298/HEMIND110414048KAntimicrobial activity of the lozenge with garlic bulb powderKundaković Tatjana D.Ćirić Ana D.Soković Marina D.Milenković Marina T.Nikolić Vesna D.Nikolic Goran S.According the tested antimicrobial activity of constituents and their chemical characteristics, a new formulation of oral antiseptic was made based on garlic bulb powder and its active principles with strong antimicrobial activity against wide range of bacteria and fungi. The antimicrobial activity of garlic bulb powder, allicin and the lozenge with 15% of garlic powder was tested using broth microdilution method. The tested garlic powder, as well lozenge has shown very high antimicrobial activity with MIC 1.25-5.00 mg/ml, and 1.87-7.50 mg/ml, respectively. The major compound allicin was highly active in very low concentration. Minimal inhibitory concentration of allicin was from 6.25-12.50 μg/ml for antibacterial activity and 0.4 μg/ml for antifungal activity. Those concentrations are comparable with concentration of commercially available antibiotics and fungicides. The formulation of an antiseptic with herbal constituents, high antibacterial and antifungal activity and pleasant taste could be an alternative to classical pharmaceutical oral antiseptics.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2011/0367-598X1100048K.pdfAllium sativumallicinlozengeantimicrobial activity
spellingShingle Kundaković Tatjana D.
Ćirić Ana D.
Soković Marina D.
Milenković Marina T.
Nikolić Vesna D.
Nikolic Goran S.
Antimicrobial activity of the lozenge with garlic bulb powder
Hemijska Industrija
Allium sativum
allicin
lozenge
antimicrobial activity
title Antimicrobial activity of the lozenge with garlic bulb powder
title_full Antimicrobial activity of the lozenge with garlic bulb powder
title_fullStr Antimicrobial activity of the lozenge with garlic bulb powder
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial activity of the lozenge with garlic bulb powder
title_short Antimicrobial activity of the lozenge with garlic bulb powder
title_sort antimicrobial activity of the lozenge with garlic bulb powder
topic Allium sativum
allicin
lozenge
antimicrobial activity
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2011/0367-598X1100048K.pdf
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AT sokovicmarinad antimicrobialactivityofthelozengewithgarlicbulbpowder
AT milenkovicmarinat antimicrobialactivityofthelozengewithgarlicbulbpowder
AT nikolicvesnad antimicrobialactivityofthelozengewithgarlicbulbpowder
AT nikolicgorans antimicrobialactivityofthelozengewithgarlicbulbpowder