Angulation error assessment for the trajectory in the anteroposterior and lateral fluoroscopic views during percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar discectomy

Abstract Background Anteroposterior (AP) and lateral fluoroscopies are often used to evaluate the intraoperative location and angulation of the trajectory in percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar discectomy (PETLD). Although the location of the trajectory shown in fluoroscopy is absolutely a...

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Main Authors: Xin Huang, Xiangyu Hou, Shuiqing Li, Bin Zhu, Yan Li, Kaixi Liu, Xiaoguang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-05-01
Series:BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-023-06564-x
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author Xin Huang
Xiangyu Hou
Shuiqing Li
Bin Zhu
Yan Li
Kaixi Liu
Xiaoguang Liu
author_facet Xin Huang
Xiangyu Hou
Shuiqing Li
Bin Zhu
Yan Li
Kaixi Liu
Xiaoguang Liu
author_sort Xin Huang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Anteroposterior (AP) and lateral fluoroscopies are often used to evaluate the intraoperative location and angulation of the trajectory in percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar discectomy (PETLD). Although the location of the trajectory shown in fluoroscopy is absolutely accurate, the angulation is not always reliable. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of the angle shown in the AP and lateral fluoroscopic views. Methods A technical study was performed to assess the angulation errors of PETLD trajectories shown in AP and lateral fluoroscopic views. After reconstructing a lumbar CT image, a virtual trajectory was placed into the intervertebral foramen with gradient-changing coronal angulations of the cephalad angle plane (CACAP). For each angulation, virtual AP and lateral fluoroscopies were taken, and the cephalad angles (CA) of the trajectory shown in the AP and lateral fluoroscopic views, which indicated the coronal CA and the sagittal CA, respectively, were measured. The angular relationships among the real CA, CACAP, coronal CA, and sagittal CA were further demonstrated with formulae. Results In PETLD, the coronal CA is approximately equal to the real CA, with a small angle difference and percentage error, whereas the sagittal CA shows a rather large angle difference and percentage error. Conclusion The AP view is more reliable than the lateral view in determining the CA of the PETLD trajectory.
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spelling doaj.art-cfa21e5b22a5458591b8f0ae62a911d42023-05-28T11:06:19ZengBMCBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders1471-24742023-05-012411810.1186/s12891-023-06564-xAngulation error assessment for the trajectory in the anteroposterior and lateral fluoroscopic views during percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar discectomyXin Huang0Xiangyu Hou1Shuiqing Li2Bin Zhu3Yan Li4Kaixi Liu5Xiaoguang LiuPain Medicine Center, Peking University Third HospitalDepartment of Orthopedics, Peking University Third HospitalPain Medicine Center, Peking University Third HospitalDepartment of Orthopedics, Beijing Friendship HospitalDepartment of Orthopedics, Peking University Third HospitalPain Medicine Center, Peking University Third HospitalAbstract Background Anteroposterior (AP) and lateral fluoroscopies are often used to evaluate the intraoperative location and angulation of the trajectory in percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar discectomy (PETLD). Although the location of the trajectory shown in fluoroscopy is absolutely accurate, the angulation is not always reliable. This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of the angle shown in the AP and lateral fluoroscopic views. Methods A technical study was performed to assess the angulation errors of PETLD trajectories shown in AP and lateral fluoroscopic views. After reconstructing a lumbar CT image, a virtual trajectory was placed into the intervertebral foramen with gradient-changing coronal angulations of the cephalad angle plane (CACAP). For each angulation, virtual AP and lateral fluoroscopies were taken, and the cephalad angles (CA) of the trajectory shown in the AP and lateral fluoroscopic views, which indicated the coronal CA and the sagittal CA, respectively, were measured. The angular relationships among the real CA, CACAP, coronal CA, and sagittal CA were further demonstrated with formulae. Results In PETLD, the coronal CA is approximately equal to the real CA, with a small angle difference and percentage error, whereas the sagittal CA shows a rather large angle difference and percentage error. Conclusion The AP view is more reliable than the lateral view in determining the CA of the PETLD trajectory.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-023-06564-xPercutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomyAngulation error assessmentTrajectoryCephalad angulationVirtual fluoroscopy
spellingShingle Xin Huang
Xiangyu Hou
Shuiqing Li
Bin Zhu
Yan Li
Kaixi Liu
Xiaoguang Liu
Angulation error assessment for the trajectory in the anteroposterior and lateral fluoroscopic views during percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar discectomy
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy
Angulation error assessment
Trajectory
Cephalad angulation
Virtual fluoroscopy
title Angulation error assessment for the trajectory in the anteroposterior and lateral fluoroscopic views during percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar discectomy
title_full Angulation error assessment for the trajectory in the anteroposterior and lateral fluoroscopic views during percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar discectomy
title_fullStr Angulation error assessment for the trajectory in the anteroposterior and lateral fluoroscopic views during percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar discectomy
title_full_unstemmed Angulation error assessment for the trajectory in the anteroposterior and lateral fluoroscopic views during percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar discectomy
title_short Angulation error assessment for the trajectory in the anteroposterior and lateral fluoroscopic views during percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar discectomy
title_sort angulation error assessment for the trajectory in the anteroposterior and lateral fluoroscopic views during percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal lumbar discectomy
topic Percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy
Angulation error assessment
Trajectory
Cephalad angulation
Virtual fluoroscopy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-023-06564-x
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