Hydroxychloroquine as antiviral prophylaxis for exposed caregivers to Covid-19: An urgent appraisal is needed

Background: Since the onset of the new coronavirus pandemic, the world is facing a public health emergency. Repositioning hydroxychloroquine (HQ) seems to be a promising option. Many emerging evidences have converged on the effectiveness of HQ in the treatment of Covid-19 infection. In a recent pape...

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Main Authors: Rachid Tahiri Joutei Hassani, Ahmed Bennis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-06-01
Series:Journal of Infection and Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876034120304718
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author Rachid Tahiri Joutei Hassani
Ahmed Bennis
author_facet Rachid Tahiri Joutei Hassani
Ahmed Bennis
author_sort Rachid Tahiri Joutei Hassani
collection DOAJ
description Background: Since the onset of the new coronavirus pandemic, the world is facing a public health emergency. Repositioning hydroxychloroquine (HQ) seems to be a promising option. Many emerging evidences have converged on the effectiveness of HQ in the treatment of Covid-19 infection. In a recent paper, Gautret et al. suggested that further works are needed to determine if HQ antiviral prophylaxis is useful, especially for healthcare workers. Methods: The purpose of this paper is to assess the Covid-19 exposure and risks level among caregivers. For this, we performed research on internet and PubMed by crossing the following keywords: healthcare givers, healthcare workers, doctors, nurses, coronavirus, Covid-19, mortality, infection rate, chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine. Results: Data on healthcare worker's infection and mortality by Covid-19 are partial and are not systematically published. However, it seems that the infection rate varies between 3.8% and 9% depending on the country. Moreover, the mean age of this population is relatively old, especially in the OECD area. Conclusions: Anti-Covid-19 HQ prophylaxis should be urgently accessed, especially for healthcare workers. It is to be hoped that HQ prophylaxis reduces the morbidity and mortality from Covid-19 infection among this population which is particularly exposed and relatively old.
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spelling doaj.art-cfa42db8cd9842f39a7f2d98f2670beb2022-12-21T23:57:58ZengElsevierJournal of Infection and Public Health1876-03412020-06-01136865867Hydroxychloroquine as antiviral prophylaxis for exposed caregivers to Covid-19: An urgent appraisal is neededRachid Tahiri Joutei Hassani0Ahmed Bennis1Ambulatory Surgery Department, Avranches Granville Hospital, Granville, France; Corresponding author at: Ambulatory Surgery Department, Avranches Granville Hospital, 849, Rue des Menneries, 50400 Granville, France.Cardiology Department, Jerada Clinic, Casablanca, MoroccoBackground: Since the onset of the new coronavirus pandemic, the world is facing a public health emergency. Repositioning hydroxychloroquine (HQ) seems to be a promising option. Many emerging evidences have converged on the effectiveness of HQ in the treatment of Covid-19 infection. In a recent paper, Gautret et al. suggested that further works are needed to determine if HQ antiviral prophylaxis is useful, especially for healthcare workers. Methods: The purpose of this paper is to assess the Covid-19 exposure and risks level among caregivers. For this, we performed research on internet and PubMed by crossing the following keywords: healthcare givers, healthcare workers, doctors, nurses, coronavirus, Covid-19, mortality, infection rate, chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine. Results: Data on healthcare worker's infection and mortality by Covid-19 are partial and are not systematically published. However, it seems that the infection rate varies between 3.8% and 9% depending on the country. Moreover, the mean age of this population is relatively old, especially in the OECD area. Conclusions: Anti-Covid-19 HQ prophylaxis should be urgently accessed, especially for healthcare workers. It is to be hoped that HQ prophylaxis reduces the morbidity and mortality from Covid-19 infection among this population which is particularly exposed and relatively old.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876034120304718CoronavirusHealthcare workersChloroquineAntiviral prophylaxis
spellingShingle Rachid Tahiri Joutei Hassani
Ahmed Bennis
Hydroxychloroquine as antiviral prophylaxis for exposed caregivers to Covid-19: An urgent appraisal is needed
Journal of Infection and Public Health
Coronavirus
Healthcare workers
Chloroquine
Antiviral prophylaxis
title Hydroxychloroquine as antiviral prophylaxis for exposed caregivers to Covid-19: An urgent appraisal is needed
title_full Hydroxychloroquine as antiviral prophylaxis for exposed caregivers to Covid-19: An urgent appraisal is needed
title_fullStr Hydroxychloroquine as antiviral prophylaxis for exposed caregivers to Covid-19: An urgent appraisal is needed
title_full_unstemmed Hydroxychloroquine as antiviral prophylaxis for exposed caregivers to Covid-19: An urgent appraisal is needed
title_short Hydroxychloroquine as antiviral prophylaxis for exposed caregivers to Covid-19: An urgent appraisal is needed
title_sort hydroxychloroquine as antiviral prophylaxis for exposed caregivers to covid 19 an urgent appraisal is needed
topic Coronavirus
Healthcare workers
Chloroquine
Antiviral prophylaxis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876034120304718
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