Integrating micromagnets and hybrid nanowires for topological quantum computing

Majorana zero modes are expected to arise in semiconductor-superconductor hybrid systems, with potential topological quantum computing applications. One limitation of this approach is the need for a relatively high external magnetic field that should also change direction at the nanoscale. This p...

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Main Author: Malcolm J. A. Jardine, John P. T. Stenger, Yifan Jiang, Eline J. de Jong, Wenbo Wang, Ania C. Bleszynski Jayich, Sergey M. Frolov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2021-11-01
Series:SciPost Physics
Online Access:https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.11.5.090
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author Malcolm J. A. Jardine, John P. T. Stenger, Yifan Jiang, Eline J. de Jong, Wenbo Wang, Ania C. Bleszynski Jayich, Sergey M. Frolov
author_facet Malcolm J. A. Jardine, John P. T. Stenger, Yifan Jiang, Eline J. de Jong, Wenbo Wang, Ania C. Bleszynski Jayich, Sergey M. Frolov
author_sort Malcolm J. A. Jardine, John P. T. Stenger, Yifan Jiang, Eline J. de Jong, Wenbo Wang, Ania C. Bleszynski Jayich, Sergey M. Frolov
collection DOAJ
description Majorana zero modes are expected to arise in semiconductor-superconductor hybrid systems, with potential topological quantum computing applications. One limitation of this approach is the need for a relatively high external magnetic field that should also change direction at the nanoscale. This proposal considers devices that incorporate micromagnets to address this challenge. We perform numerical simulations of stray magnetic fields from different micromagnet configurations, which are then used to solve for Majorana wavefunctions. Several devices are proposed, starting with the basic four-magnet design to align magnetic field with the nanowire and scaling up to nanowire T-junctions. The feasibility of the approach is assessed by performing magnetic imaging of prototype patterns.
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spelling doaj.art-cfa690bab8244960b4f982eba32dd1842022-12-21T19:54:26ZengSciPostSciPost Physics2542-46532021-11-0111509010.21468/SciPostPhys.11.5.090Integrating micromagnets and hybrid nanowires for topological quantum computingMalcolm J. A. Jardine, John P. T. Stenger, Yifan Jiang, Eline J. de Jong, Wenbo Wang, Ania C. Bleszynski Jayich, Sergey M. FrolovMajorana zero modes are expected to arise in semiconductor-superconductor hybrid systems, with potential topological quantum computing applications. One limitation of this approach is the need for a relatively high external magnetic field that should also change direction at the nanoscale. This proposal considers devices that incorporate micromagnets to address this challenge. We perform numerical simulations of stray magnetic fields from different micromagnet configurations, which are then used to solve for Majorana wavefunctions. Several devices are proposed, starting with the basic four-magnet design to align magnetic field with the nanowire and scaling up to nanowire T-junctions. The feasibility of the approach is assessed by performing magnetic imaging of prototype patterns.https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.11.5.090
spellingShingle Malcolm J. A. Jardine, John P. T. Stenger, Yifan Jiang, Eline J. de Jong, Wenbo Wang, Ania C. Bleszynski Jayich, Sergey M. Frolov
Integrating micromagnets and hybrid nanowires for topological quantum computing
SciPost Physics
title Integrating micromagnets and hybrid nanowires for topological quantum computing
title_full Integrating micromagnets and hybrid nanowires for topological quantum computing
title_fullStr Integrating micromagnets and hybrid nanowires for topological quantum computing
title_full_unstemmed Integrating micromagnets and hybrid nanowires for topological quantum computing
title_short Integrating micromagnets and hybrid nanowires for topological quantum computing
title_sort integrating micromagnets and hybrid nanowires for topological quantum computing
url https://scipost.org/SciPostPhys.11.5.090
work_keys_str_mv AT malcolmjajardinejohnptstengeryifanjiangelinejdejongwenbowanganiacbleszynskijayichsergeymfrolov integratingmicromagnetsandhybridnanowiresfortopologicalquantumcomputing