Dynamic Characteristics of a Rotating Blade with a Dovetail Fixture

Considering rotation-induced centrifugal stiffening, spin softening, and Coriolis effects, the reduced dynamic model of a rotating blade with a dovetail fixture is established in the ANSYS environment via the fixed-interface method for higher computational efficiency and lower memory consumption. Th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaoyu Fan, Wenchao Liang, Jin Zeng, Yang Yang, Hui Ma, Chenguang Fan, Shunguo Fu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/6/643
_version_ 1827736684832227328
author Xiaoyu Fan
Wenchao Liang
Jin Zeng
Yang Yang
Hui Ma
Chenguang Fan
Shunguo Fu
author_facet Xiaoyu Fan
Wenchao Liang
Jin Zeng
Yang Yang
Hui Ma
Chenguang Fan
Shunguo Fu
author_sort Xiaoyu Fan
collection DOAJ
description Considering rotation-induced centrifugal stiffening, spin softening, and Coriolis effects, the reduced dynamic model of a rotating blade with a dovetail fixture is established in the ANSYS environment via the fixed-interface method for higher computational efficiency and lower memory consumption. Then some parameters such as rotating speed, friction factor, and stator blade number affecting the nonlinear vibration responses of the system under the combined actions of aerodynamic force, centrifugal force, and gravity are elaborately discussed. The results show that: (1) the contact-induced nonlinearity between the tenon and the mortise mainly results in the frequency multiplications of the aerodynamic excitation frequency; (2) a larger friction factor results in a lower magnitude of contact pressure and a higher resonance frequency, while a larger stator blade number results in a lower magnitude of the uniform and continuous contact pressure distribution; (3) the excitation of the resonant mode caused by the aerodynamic force is primarily characterized by the first-order bending mode of the system.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T02:13:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cfaadf16741c4bb9a0bb16bba88df8e9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-1702
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T02:13:50Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Machines
spelling doaj.art-cfaadf16741c4bb9a0bb16bba88df8e92023-11-18T11:21:01ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022023-06-0111664310.3390/machines11060643Dynamic Characteristics of a Rotating Blade with a Dovetail FixtureXiaoyu Fan0Wenchao Liang1Jin Zeng2Yang Yang3Hui Ma4Chenguang Fan5Shunguo Fu6Aero Engine Corporation of China, Beijing 100097, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, ChinaSchool of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, ChinaAECC Sichuan Gas Turbine Establishment, Mianyang 621000, ChinaConsidering rotation-induced centrifugal stiffening, spin softening, and Coriolis effects, the reduced dynamic model of a rotating blade with a dovetail fixture is established in the ANSYS environment via the fixed-interface method for higher computational efficiency and lower memory consumption. Then some parameters such as rotating speed, friction factor, and stator blade number affecting the nonlinear vibration responses of the system under the combined actions of aerodynamic force, centrifugal force, and gravity are elaborately discussed. The results show that: (1) the contact-induced nonlinearity between the tenon and the mortise mainly results in the frequency multiplications of the aerodynamic excitation frequency; (2) a larger friction factor results in a lower magnitude of contact pressure and a higher resonance frequency, while a larger stator blade number results in a lower magnitude of the uniform and continuous contact pressure distribution; (3) the excitation of the resonant mode caused by the aerodynamic force is primarily characterized by the first-order bending mode of the system.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/6/643reduced dynamic modelrotating bladedovetail fixturefixed-interface methodaerodynamic forcenonlinear vibration responses
spellingShingle Xiaoyu Fan
Wenchao Liang
Jin Zeng
Yang Yang
Hui Ma
Chenguang Fan
Shunguo Fu
Dynamic Characteristics of a Rotating Blade with a Dovetail Fixture
Machines
reduced dynamic model
rotating blade
dovetail fixture
fixed-interface method
aerodynamic force
nonlinear vibration responses
title Dynamic Characteristics of a Rotating Blade with a Dovetail Fixture
title_full Dynamic Characteristics of a Rotating Blade with a Dovetail Fixture
title_fullStr Dynamic Characteristics of a Rotating Blade with a Dovetail Fixture
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Characteristics of a Rotating Blade with a Dovetail Fixture
title_short Dynamic Characteristics of a Rotating Blade with a Dovetail Fixture
title_sort dynamic characteristics of a rotating blade with a dovetail fixture
topic reduced dynamic model
rotating blade
dovetail fixture
fixed-interface method
aerodynamic force
nonlinear vibration responses
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/6/643
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaoyufan dynamiccharacteristicsofarotatingbladewithadovetailfixture
AT wenchaoliang dynamiccharacteristicsofarotatingbladewithadovetailfixture
AT jinzeng dynamiccharacteristicsofarotatingbladewithadovetailfixture
AT yangyang dynamiccharacteristicsofarotatingbladewithadovetailfixture
AT huima dynamiccharacteristicsofarotatingbladewithadovetailfixture
AT chenguangfan dynamiccharacteristicsofarotatingbladewithadovetailfixture
AT shunguofu dynamiccharacteristicsofarotatingbladewithadovetailfixture