Effect of Ziziphus Jujube fruit on serum levels Tumor necrosis factor alpha and Interleukin-6 in sedentary men Following the implementation of the Wingate test
Background and Aim: The antioxidant supplements to reduce the damaging effects of free radicals after extreme sports is crucial; Thus, the effect of Jujube fruit consumption on serum levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) young men after an intensive anaerob...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | fas |
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Birjand University of Medical Sciences and Health Services
2018-09-01
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Series: | مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند |
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Online Access: | http://journal.bums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2295-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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author | Hossin Noferesti Mohammad Esmaeil Afzalpour Sayd Hosin Abtahi Ivari Mojtaba Amirabadizadeh |
author_facet | Hossin Noferesti Mohammad Esmaeil Afzalpour Sayd Hosin Abtahi Ivari Mojtaba Amirabadizadeh |
author_sort | Hossin Noferesti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background and Aim: The antioxidant supplements to reduce the damaging effects of free radicals after extreme sports is crucial; Thus, the effect of Jujube fruit consumption on serum levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) young men after an intensive anaerobic exercise is studied.
Materials and Methods: The present study was a control quasi-experimental research with two-group including exercise with and without jujube fruit juice. 20 young males were randomly assigned into two homogeneous groups including exercise and user jujube fruit (0.4 mg/kg for 3 weeks) and exercise group. Both groups participated in 30-second Wingate test. Blood samples were collected at three stages including the base, after jujube fruit consumption and after the exercise protocol. Results in SPSS software (version 15) with independent t-tests, analysis of variance with repeated measurements and Post-Hoc Bonferroni, at a significant level, p≤0.05 was extracted.
Results: The baseline IL-6 was significantly lower than before and after the Wingate test (p<0.05) and in the training group, IL-6 was significantly higher after the Wingate test than the baseline (p=0.01). The TNF-α post- Wingate test was significantly higher than the baseline and before the test (p<0.05). In the training group, the TNF-α was not statistically significant (p=0.06) in three phases. Moreover, there were no significant differences between the IL-6 and TNF-α changes in the post and or pre-test with the baseline in both experimental or control groups (p>0.05).
Conclusion: Jujube fruits do not have the potential to control the IL-6 and TNF-α as inflammatory markers following of the intensive anaerobic workouts. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-cfb1e6d847014dfe961b0e7423f7293c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1607-2197 2423-6152 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-12-12T06:52:38Z |
publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
publisher | Birjand University of Medical Sciences and Health Services |
record_format | Article |
series | مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند |
spelling | doaj.art-cfb1e6d847014dfe961b0e7423f7293c2022-12-22T00:34:02ZfasBirjand University of Medical Sciences and Health Servicesمجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند1607-21972423-61522018-09-01253223233Effect of Ziziphus Jujube fruit on serum levels Tumor necrosis factor alpha and Interleukin-6 in sedentary men Following the implementation of the Wingate testHossin Noferesti0Mohammad Esmaeil Afzalpour1Sayd Hosin Abtahi Ivari2Mojtaba Amirabadizadeh3 Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of sport Sciences, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran. Department of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran. Department of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran. Student Research Committee, Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, Sabzevar, Iran. Background and Aim: The antioxidant supplements to reduce the damaging effects of free radicals after extreme sports is crucial; Thus, the effect of Jujube fruit consumption on serum levels of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) young men after an intensive anaerobic exercise is studied. Materials and Methods: The present study was a control quasi-experimental research with two-group including exercise with and without jujube fruit juice. 20 young males were randomly assigned into two homogeneous groups including exercise and user jujube fruit (0.4 mg/kg for 3 weeks) and exercise group. Both groups participated in 30-second Wingate test. Blood samples were collected at three stages including the base, after jujube fruit consumption and after the exercise protocol. Results in SPSS software (version 15) with independent t-tests, analysis of variance with repeated measurements and Post-Hoc Bonferroni, at a significant level, p≤0.05 was extracted. Results: The baseline IL-6 was significantly lower than before and after the Wingate test (p<0.05) and in the training group, IL-6 was significantly higher after the Wingate test than the baseline (p=0.01). The TNF-α post- Wingate test was significantly higher than the baseline and before the test (p<0.05). In the training group, the TNF-α was not statistically significant (p=0.06) in three phases. Moreover, there were no significant differences between the IL-6 and TNF-α changes in the post and or pre-test with the baseline in both experimental or control groups (p>0.05). Conclusion: Jujube fruits do not have the potential to control the IL-6 and TNF-α as inflammatory markers following of the intensive anaerobic workouts.http://journal.bums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2295-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Interleukin -6 Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Extreme Anaerobic Test Jujube Fruit. |
spellingShingle | Hossin Noferesti Mohammad Esmaeil Afzalpour Sayd Hosin Abtahi Ivari Mojtaba Amirabadizadeh Effect of Ziziphus Jujube fruit on serum levels Tumor necrosis factor alpha and Interleukin-6 in sedentary men Following the implementation of the Wingate test مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بیرجند Interleukin -6 Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Extreme Anaerobic Test Jujube Fruit. |
title | Effect of Ziziphus Jujube fruit on serum levels Tumor necrosis factor alpha and Interleukin-6 in sedentary men Following the implementation of the Wingate test |
title_full | Effect of Ziziphus Jujube fruit on serum levels Tumor necrosis factor alpha and Interleukin-6 in sedentary men Following the implementation of the Wingate test |
title_fullStr | Effect of Ziziphus Jujube fruit on serum levels Tumor necrosis factor alpha and Interleukin-6 in sedentary men Following the implementation of the Wingate test |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Ziziphus Jujube fruit on serum levels Tumor necrosis factor alpha and Interleukin-6 in sedentary men Following the implementation of the Wingate test |
title_short | Effect of Ziziphus Jujube fruit on serum levels Tumor necrosis factor alpha and Interleukin-6 in sedentary men Following the implementation of the Wingate test |
title_sort | effect of ziziphus jujube fruit on serum levels tumor necrosis factor alpha and interleukin 6 in sedentary men following the implementation of the wingate test |
topic | Interleukin -6 Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha Extreme Anaerobic Test Jujube Fruit. |
url | http://journal.bums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-2295-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1 |
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