Visual Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction After Bilateral Refractive Lens Exchange with a Trifocal Intraocular Lens in Patients with Presbyopia

Abstract Introduction Refractive lens exchange (RLE) patients represent a unique population with a different baseline and set of expectations compared to their cataract counterparts. Visual outcomes and patient satisfaction following RLE with bilateral implantation of a trifocal intraocular lens (IO...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cindi K. Yim, Amisha Dave, Alyx Strawn, Jeffrey Chan, Irene Zhou, Dagny C. Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Adis, Springer Healthcare 2023-04-01
Series:Ophthalmology and Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40123-023-00708-x
_version_ 1797832185355436032
author Cindi K. Yim
Amisha Dave
Alyx Strawn
Jeffrey Chan
Irene Zhou
Dagny C. Zhu
author_facet Cindi K. Yim
Amisha Dave
Alyx Strawn
Jeffrey Chan
Irene Zhou
Dagny C. Zhu
author_sort Cindi K. Yim
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Refractive lens exchange (RLE) patients represent a unique population with a different baseline and set of expectations compared to their cataract counterparts. Visual outcomes and patient satisfaction following RLE with bilateral implantation of a trifocal intraocular lens (IOL) were assessed in a cohort of patients with presbyopia and without cataract. Methods Charts of patients with presbyopia who underwent femtosecond laser-assisted RLE with bilateral implantation of the PanOptix trifocal IOL (toric and non-toric) at a single-surgeon, private practice center from September 2019 to August 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. Eyes with prior keratorefractive surgery, amblyopia, or underlying pathology were excluded. Primary endpoints included corrected and uncorrected visual acuity at distance (CDVA and UDVA), intermediate (DCIVA and UIVA), and near (DCNVA and UNVA) at 6 months. Secondary endpoints included residual refractive error, patient-reported satisfaction, spectacle independence, and visual disturbance profile as assessed by a validated questionnaire at 6 months. Results Seventy-eight eyes of 39 patients (mean age 56 ± 6 years; 79% female) were included. Most eyes were hyperopic (mean SE 2.35 ± 1.81). Postoperatively, 100% and 92% of eyes were within ± 1.00 D and ± 0.50 D of emmetropia, respectively. One hundred percent, 97%, and 97% of patients achieved UDVA, UNVA, and UIVA of logMAR 0.1 or better. Starbursts were the most frequent (67%) and bothersome (41%) visual disturbance cited, but nearly half (41%) of patients rated them as absent or “not bothersome at all.” Overall, 77% of patients reported achieving complete spectacle independence with 87% and 90% of patients stating they were satisfied with their vision and would recommend the same procedure to others, respectively. Conclusions RLE with bilateral implantation of the PanOptix IOL is a safe and effective procedure with good patient satisfaction. Because of their relatively clear native lenses and visually demanding needs compared to their cataract counterparts, surgeons should take extra precautions to counsel RLE patients on the limitations of trifocal technology.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T14:04:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cfb4b11fdd534fc08880d30dc2df060f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2193-8245
2193-6528
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T14:04:49Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Adis, Springer Healthcare
record_format Article
series Ophthalmology and Therapy
spelling doaj.art-cfb4b11fdd534fc08880d30dc2df060f2023-05-07T11:07:38ZengAdis, Springer HealthcareOphthalmology and Therapy2193-82452193-65282023-04-011231757177310.1007/s40123-023-00708-xVisual Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction After Bilateral Refractive Lens Exchange with a Trifocal Intraocular Lens in Patients with PresbyopiaCindi K. Yim0Amisha Dave1Alyx Strawn2Jeffrey Chan3Irene Zhou4Dagny C. Zhu5Department of Ophthalmology, Keck School of Medicine, USC Roski Eye Institute, University of Southern CaliforniaUniversity of Connecticut School of MedicineSackler School of Medicine American ProgramArizona College of Osteopathic Medicine, Midwestern UniversityUniversity of California Los AngelesMedical Director and Partner, NVISION Eye CentersAbstract Introduction Refractive lens exchange (RLE) patients represent a unique population with a different baseline and set of expectations compared to their cataract counterparts. Visual outcomes and patient satisfaction following RLE with bilateral implantation of a trifocal intraocular lens (IOL) were assessed in a cohort of patients with presbyopia and without cataract. Methods Charts of patients with presbyopia who underwent femtosecond laser-assisted RLE with bilateral implantation of the PanOptix trifocal IOL (toric and non-toric) at a single-surgeon, private practice center from September 2019 to August 2020 were retrospectively reviewed. Eyes with prior keratorefractive surgery, amblyopia, or underlying pathology were excluded. Primary endpoints included corrected and uncorrected visual acuity at distance (CDVA and UDVA), intermediate (DCIVA and UIVA), and near (DCNVA and UNVA) at 6 months. Secondary endpoints included residual refractive error, patient-reported satisfaction, spectacle independence, and visual disturbance profile as assessed by a validated questionnaire at 6 months. Results Seventy-eight eyes of 39 patients (mean age 56 ± 6 years; 79% female) were included. Most eyes were hyperopic (mean SE 2.35 ± 1.81). Postoperatively, 100% and 92% of eyes were within ± 1.00 D and ± 0.50 D of emmetropia, respectively. One hundred percent, 97%, and 97% of patients achieved UDVA, UNVA, and UIVA of logMAR 0.1 or better. Starbursts were the most frequent (67%) and bothersome (41%) visual disturbance cited, but nearly half (41%) of patients rated them as absent or “not bothersome at all.” Overall, 77% of patients reported achieving complete spectacle independence with 87% and 90% of patients stating they were satisfied with their vision and would recommend the same procedure to others, respectively. Conclusions RLE with bilateral implantation of the PanOptix IOL is a safe and effective procedure with good patient satisfaction. Because of their relatively clear native lenses and visually demanding needs compared to their cataract counterparts, surgeons should take extra precautions to counsel RLE patients on the limitations of trifocal technology.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40123-023-00708-xPanOptixPresbyopiaRefractive lens exchangeTrifocal
spellingShingle Cindi K. Yim
Amisha Dave
Alyx Strawn
Jeffrey Chan
Irene Zhou
Dagny C. Zhu
Visual Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction After Bilateral Refractive Lens Exchange with a Trifocal Intraocular Lens in Patients with Presbyopia
Ophthalmology and Therapy
PanOptix
Presbyopia
Refractive lens exchange
Trifocal
title Visual Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction After Bilateral Refractive Lens Exchange with a Trifocal Intraocular Lens in Patients with Presbyopia
title_full Visual Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction After Bilateral Refractive Lens Exchange with a Trifocal Intraocular Lens in Patients with Presbyopia
title_fullStr Visual Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction After Bilateral Refractive Lens Exchange with a Trifocal Intraocular Lens in Patients with Presbyopia
title_full_unstemmed Visual Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction After Bilateral Refractive Lens Exchange with a Trifocal Intraocular Lens in Patients with Presbyopia
title_short Visual Outcomes and Patient Satisfaction After Bilateral Refractive Lens Exchange with a Trifocal Intraocular Lens in Patients with Presbyopia
title_sort visual outcomes and patient satisfaction after bilateral refractive lens exchange with a trifocal intraocular lens in patients with presbyopia
topic PanOptix
Presbyopia
Refractive lens exchange
Trifocal
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40123-023-00708-x
work_keys_str_mv AT cindikyim visualoutcomesandpatientsatisfactionafterbilateralrefractivelensexchangewithatrifocalintraocularlensinpatientswithpresbyopia
AT amishadave visualoutcomesandpatientsatisfactionafterbilateralrefractivelensexchangewithatrifocalintraocularlensinpatientswithpresbyopia
AT alyxstrawn visualoutcomesandpatientsatisfactionafterbilateralrefractivelensexchangewithatrifocalintraocularlensinpatientswithpresbyopia
AT jeffreychan visualoutcomesandpatientsatisfactionafterbilateralrefractivelensexchangewithatrifocalintraocularlensinpatientswithpresbyopia
AT irenezhou visualoutcomesandpatientsatisfactionafterbilateralrefractivelensexchangewithatrifocalintraocularlensinpatientswithpresbyopia
AT dagnyczhu visualoutcomesandpatientsatisfactionafterbilateralrefractivelensexchangewithatrifocalintraocularlensinpatientswithpresbyopia