Evaluation of Guiding Device for Downstream Fish Migration with in-Field Particle Tracking Velocimetry and CFD

The performance of a fish guiding device located just upstream a hydropower plant is scrutinized. The device is designed to redirect surface orientated down-stream migrating fish (smolts) away from the turbines towards a spillway that act as a relatively safe fishway. Particles are added up-stream t...

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Main Authors: Staffan Lundstrom, Mattias B-R, Anna-Lena Ljung, Gunnar Hellström, Torbjörn Green
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=36953&issue_ID=222
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author Staffan Lundstrom
Mattias B-R
Anna-Lena Ljung
Gunnar Hellström
Torbjörn Green
author_facet Staffan Lundstrom
Mattias B-R
Anna-Lena Ljung
Gunnar Hellström
Torbjörn Green
author_sort Staffan Lundstrom
collection DOAJ
description The performance of a fish guiding device located just upstream a hydropower plant is scrutinized. The device is designed to redirect surface orientated down-stream migrating fish (smolts) away from the turbines towards a spillway that act as a relatively safe fishway. Particles are added up-stream the device and the fraction particles going to the spillway is measured. A two-frame Particle Tracking Velocimetry algorithm is used to derive the velocity field of the water. The experimental results are compared to simulations with CFD. If the smolts move passively as the particles used in the study the guiding device works very well and some modifications may optimize its performance. In-field Particle Tracking Velocimetry is a suitable technique for the current case and the results compare well with numerical simulations.
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spelling doaj.art-cfb52c9999444472b5e1632a7b95fc8d2022-12-22T03:11:02ZengIsfahan University of TechnologyJournal of Applied Fluid Mechanics1735-35722015-01-0183579589.Evaluation of Guiding Device for Downstream Fish Migration with in-Field Particle Tracking Velocimetry and CFDStaffan Lundstrom0Mattias B-R1Anna-Lena Ljung2Gunnar Hellström3Torbjörn Green4Lulea University of technologyLTULTULTULTUThe performance of a fish guiding device located just upstream a hydropower plant is scrutinized. The device is designed to redirect surface orientated down-stream migrating fish (smolts) away from the turbines towards a spillway that act as a relatively safe fishway. Particles are added up-stream the device and the fraction particles going to the spillway is measured. A two-frame Particle Tracking Velocimetry algorithm is used to derive the velocity field of the water. The experimental results are compared to simulations with CFD. If the smolts move passively as the particles used in the study the guiding device works very well and some modifications may optimize its performance. In-field Particle Tracking Velocimetry is a suitable technique for the current case and the results compare well with numerical simulations.http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=36953&issue_ID=222River; Fish migration; Smolt; Fish guiding device; Hydropower; PTV; CFD.
spellingShingle Staffan Lundstrom
Mattias B-R
Anna-Lena Ljung
Gunnar Hellström
Torbjörn Green
Evaluation of Guiding Device for Downstream Fish Migration with in-Field Particle Tracking Velocimetry and CFD
Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
River; Fish migration; Smolt; Fish guiding device; Hydropower; PTV; CFD.
title Evaluation of Guiding Device for Downstream Fish Migration with in-Field Particle Tracking Velocimetry and CFD
title_full Evaluation of Guiding Device for Downstream Fish Migration with in-Field Particle Tracking Velocimetry and CFD
title_fullStr Evaluation of Guiding Device for Downstream Fish Migration with in-Field Particle Tracking Velocimetry and CFD
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Guiding Device for Downstream Fish Migration with in-Field Particle Tracking Velocimetry and CFD
title_short Evaluation of Guiding Device for Downstream Fish Migration with in-Field Particle Tracking Velocimetry and CFD
title_sort evaluation of guiding device for downstream fish migration with in field particle tracking velocimetry and cfd
topic River; Fish migration; Smolt; Fish guiding device; Hydropower; PTV; CFD.
url http://jafmonline.net/JournalArchive/download?file_ID=36953&issue_ID=222
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