Research status and prospect on mining damage characteristics and protective technology of high-rise structures

Some mining areas in China are facing with technical problems about coal mining under high-rise structures. The high-rise structure in the mining area is characterized by large height, small cross-section area, high center of gravity, small bottom area of supporting foundation, etc. It is a kind of...

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Main Authors: GUO Wenbing, ZHAO Gaobo, MA Zhibao, YANG Weiqiang, LI Xuechen
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Coal Science and Technology 2023-01-01
Series:Meitan kexue jishu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2022-1600
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author GUO Wenbing
ZHAO Gaobo
MA Zhibao
YANG Weiqiang
LI Xuechen
author_facet GUO Wenbing
ZHAO Gaobo
MA Zhibao
YANG Weiqiang
LI Xuechen
author_sort GUO Wenbing
collection DOAJ
description Some mining areas in China are facing with technical problems about coal mining under high-rise structures. The high-rise structure in the mining area is characterized by large height, small cross-section area, high center of gravity, small bottom area of supporting foundation, etc. It is a kind of special structure and is sensitive to the surface movement and deformation caused by underground mining. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of high-rise structures and their mining deformation characteristics, this paper summarizes and analyzes the research and development process of mining damage and protection technology of high-rise structures based on four aspects: mining deformation theory, numerical simulation, deformation monitoring technology, and protection technology, including the theory of cooperative deformation of high-rise structures and foundations, numerical (physical) simulation analysis of the impact of mining on the deformation of high-rise structures, real time, efficient and accurate monitoring technology, precise grouting and reinforcement technology for foundations, anti-deformation transformation technology for foundation, dynamic inclination adjustment technology for high-rise structures, reducing surface subsidence from the source, etc; The four development directions of mining damage and protection technology for high-rise structures are prospected: mining deformation characteristics of high-rise structures under the action of multiple indicators of surface movement and deformation, transmission mechanism from mining subsidence to deformation of high-rise structures, real-time and efficient accurate deformation monitoring technology for high-rise structures, and accurate protection technology for high-rise structures.
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spelling doaj.art-cfbf698bd2034187848ac6021432a3ff2023-05-30T08:53:39ZzhoEditorial Department of Coal Science and TechnologyMeitan kexue jishu0253-23362023-01-0151140341510.13199/j.cnki.cst.2022-16002022-1600Research status and prospect on mining damage characteristics and protective technology of high-rise structuresGUO WenbingZHAO Gaobo0MA Zhibao1YANG Weiqiang2LI Xuechen3Department of Mining Engineering, West Virginia University, Morgantown WV 26506School of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaScience and Technology Institute, Jiaozuo Coal Industry(Group) Co., Ltd., Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaSome mining areas in China are facing with technical problems about coal mining under high-rise structures. The high-rise structure in the mining area is characterized by large height, small cross-section area, high center of gravity, small bottom area of supporting foundation, etc. It is a kind of special structure and is sensitive to the surface movement and deformation caused by underground mining. Based on the analysis of the characteristics of high-rise structures and their mining deformation characteristics, this paper summarizes and analyzes the research and development process of mining damage and protection technology of high-rise structures based on four aspects: mining deformation theory, numerical simulation, deformation monitoring technology, and protection technology, including the theory of cooperative deformation of high-rise structures and foundations, numerical (physical) simulation analysis of the impact of mining on the deformation of high-rise structures, real time, efficient and accurate monitoring technology, precise grouting and reinforcement technology for foundations, anti-deformation transformation technology for foundation, dynamic inclination adjustment technology for high-rise structures, reducing surface subsidence from the source, etc; The four development directions of mining damage and protection technology for high-rise structures are prospected: mining deformation characteristics of high-rise structures under the action of multiple indicators of surface movement and deformation, transmission mechanism from mining subsidence to deformation of high-rise structures, real-time and efficient accurate deformation monitoring technology for high-rise structures, and accurate protection technology for high-rise structures.http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2022-1600high-rise structuresmining subsidencemining damage and protectionsubsidence monitoring
spellingShingle GUO Wenbing
ZHAO Gaobo
MA Zhibao
YANG Weiqiang
LI Xuechen
Research status and prospect on mining damage characteristics and protective technology of high-rise structures
Meitan kexue jishu
high-rise structures
mining subsidence
mining damage and protection
subsidence monitoring
title Research status and prospect on mining damage characteristics and protective technology of high-rise structures
title_full Research status and prospect on mining damage characteristics and protective technology of high-rise structures
title_fullStr Research status and prospect on mining damage characteristics and protective technology of high-rise structures
title_full_unstemmed Research status and prospect on mining damage characteristics and protective technology of high-rise structures
title_short Research status and prospect on mining damage characteristics and protective technology of high-rise structures
title_sort research status and prospect on mining damage characteristics and protective technology of high rise structures
topic high-rise structures
mining subsidence
mining damage and protection
subsidence monitoring
url http://www.mtkxjs.com.cn/article/doi/10.13199/j.cnki.cst.2022-1600
work_keys_str_mv AT guowenbing researchstatusandprospectonminingdamagecharacteristicsandprotectivetechnologyofhighrisestructures
AT zhaogaobo researchstatusandprospectonminingdamagecharacteristicsandprotectivetechnologyofhighrisestructures
AT mazhibao researchstatusandprospectonminingdamagecharacteristicsandprotectivetechnologyofhighrisestructures
AT yangweiqiang researchstatusandprospectonminingdamagecharacteristicsandprotectivetechnologyofhighrisestructures
AT lixuechen researchstatusandprospectonminingdamagecharacteristicsandprotectivetechnologyofhighrisestructures