Prefrontal Cortex Drives Distinct Projection Neurons in the Basolateral Amygdala

Summary: The prefrontal cortex (PFC) regulates emotional behavior via top-down control of the basolateral amygdala (BLA). However, the influence of PFC inputs on the different projection pathways within the BLA remains largely unexplored. Here, we combine whole-cell recordings and optogenetics to st...

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Main Authors: Laura M. McGarry, Adam G. Carter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-11-01
Series:Cell Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124717314936
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author Laura M. McGarry
Adam G. Carter
author_facet Laura M. McGarry
Adam G. Carter
author_sort Laura M. McGarry
collection DOAJ
description Summary: The prefrontal cortex (PFC) regulates emotional behavior via top-down control of the basolateral amygdala (BLA). However, the influence of PFC inputs on the different projection pathways within the BLA remains largely unexplored. Here, we combine whole-cell recordings and optogenetics to study these cell-type specific connections in mouse BLA. We characterize PFC inputs onto three distinct populations of BLA neurons that project to the PFC, ventral hippocampus, or nucleus accumbens. We find that PFC-evoked synaptic responses are strongest at amygdala-cortical and amygdala-hippocampal neurons and much weaker at amygdala-striatal neurons. We assess the mechanisms for this targeting and conclude that it reflects fewer connections onto amygdala-striatal neurons. Given the similar intrinsic properties of these cells, this connectivity allows the PFC to preferentially activate amygdala-cortical and amygdala-hippocampal neurons. Together, our findings reveal how PFC inputs to the BLA selectively drive feedback projections to the PFC and feedforward projections to the hippocampus. : McGarry and Carter report that the prefrontal cortex (PFC) contacts three distinct populations of projection neurons in the BLA, with the strongest inputs onto neurons that project back to the PFC and to the hippocampus and the weakest inputs onto neurons that project to the striatum. Keywords: prefrontal cortex, basolateral amygdala, circuit, synapse, projection neuron
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spelling doaj.art-cfc9afcf42ee4c4a8a509c759906926a2022-12-22T01:38:16ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472017-11-0121614261433Prefrontal Cortex Drives Distinct Projection Neurons in the Basolateral AmygdalaLaura M. McGarry0Adam G. Carter1Center for Neural Science, New York University, 4 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USACenter for Neural Science, New York University, 4 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003, USA; Corresponding authorSummary: The prefrontal cortex (PFC) regulates emotional behavior via top-down control of the basolateral amygdala (BLA). However, the influence of PFC inputs on the different projection pathways within the BLA remains largely unexplored. Here, we combine whole-cell recordings and optogenetics to study these cell-type specific connections in mouse BLA. We characterize PFC inputs onto three distinct populations of BLA neurons that project to the PFC, ventral hippocampus, or nucleus accumbens. We find that PFC-evoked synaptic responses are strongest at amygdala-cortical and amygdala-hippocampal neurons and much weaker at amygdala-striatal neurons. We assess the mechanisms for this targeting and conclude that it reflects fewer connections onto amygdala-striatal neurons. Given the similar intrinsic properties of these cells, this connectivity allows the PFC to preferentially activate amygdala-cortical and amygdala-hippocampal neurons. Together, our findings reveal how PFC inputs to the BLA selectively drive feedback projections to the PFC and feedforward projections to the hippocampus. : McGarry and Carter report that the prefrontal cortex (PFC) contacts three distinct populations of projection neurons in the BLA, with the strongest inputs onto neurons that project back to the PFC and to the hippocampus and the weakest inputs onto neurons that project to the striatum. Keywords: prefrontal cortex, basolateral amygdala, circuit, synapse, projection neuronhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124717314936
spellingShingle Laura M. McGarry
Adam G. Carter
Prefrontal Cortex Drives Distinct Projection Neurons in the Basolateral Amygdala
Cell Reports
title Prefrontal Cortex Drives Distinct Projection Neurons in the Basolateral Amygdala
title_full Prefrontal Cortex Drives Distinct Projection Neurons in the Basolateral Amygdala
title_fullStr Prefrontal Cortex Drives Distinct Projection Neurons in the Basolateral Amygdala
title_full_unstemmed Prefrontal Cortex Drives Distinct Projection Neurons in the Basolateral Amygdala
title_short Prefrontal Cortex Drives Distinct Projection Neurons in the Basolateral Amygdala
title_sort prefrontal cortex drives distinct projection neurons in the basolateral amygdala
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124717314936
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