Experiment study on the effect of arbor species planting on slope protection effect

Vegetation slope protection has become more popular in recent years as an environmentally friendly support approach for slope protection projects. Thus, it's critical to study how to properly plant vegetation to maximize its slope protection effect. As a result, this work uses arbor as the rese...

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Main Authors: Tong Jiang, Kun Huang, Lei Xue, Longfei Li, Hao Ding, Haoyu Wang
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology 2022-11-01
Series:地质科技通报
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dzkjqb.cug.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2022.0225
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author Tong Jiang
Kun Huang
Lei Xue
Longfei Li
Hao Ding
Haoyu Wang
author_facet Tong Jiang
Kun Huang
Lei Xue
Longfei Li
Hao Ding
Haoyu Wang
author_sort Tong Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Vegetation slope protection has become more popular in recent years as an environmentally friendly support approach for slope protection projects. Thus, it's critical to study how to properly plant vegetation to maximize its slope protection effect. As a result, this work uses arbor as the research object and 3D printing technology to construct a model of the arbor root. The slope protection effect of arbor was studied by using a self-designed landslide model test system and conducting systematic physical model tests with three different root arrangement modes and three different root spacings. The results reveal that: ①With tree roots supporting the slope, the peak value of anti-sliding force increases, the time to reach the peak value of anti-sliding force is substantially delayed, and anti-sliding force attenuation is reduced. ②Anti-arch arrangement>positive arch arrangement>linear arrangement>no root support in terms of anti-sliding force improvement. S=1.5D (root coverage range D=7 cm) has a similar improved impact to S= 2.0D, while S=2.5D has the highest peak value of anti-sliding force. ③In terms of the root arrangement mode, the anti-arch arrangement has the most obvious improvement effect on the slope displacement, while the positive arch arrangement and linear arrangement are close in terms of the improvement effect on the displacement. In terms of the root spacing, S=2.5D has the most obvious improvement effect on the slope displacement, while S=1.5D and S=2.0D are close in terms of the improvement effect on the slope. ④Under the linear arrangement, the slope's sliding range expands, whereas the positive arch and anti-arch arrangements effectively limit slope deformation. Root spacing has no obvious effect on the slope deformation field.In conclusion, managing the arrangement mode of trees and root spacing in the vegetation protection project can increase the slope protection effect.
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spelling doaj.art-cfcc36302f6e46ee8861be85edff88ac2024-03-05T02:57:40ZzhoEditorial Department of Bulletin of Geological Science and Technology地质科技通报2096-85232022-11-0141623324110.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2022.0225dzkjtb-41-6-233Experiment study on the effect of arbor species planting on slope protection effectTong Jiang0Kun Huang1Lei Xue2Longfei Li3Hao Ding4Haoyu Wang5College of Geosciences and Engineering, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaCollege of Geosciences and Engineering, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, ChinaCollege of Geosciences and Engineering, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046, ChinaCollege of Engineering and Technology, China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100083, ChinaCAS Key Laboratory of Shale Gas and Geoengineering, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, ChinaVegetation slope protection has become more popular in recent years as an environmentally friendly support approach for slope protection projects. Thus, it's critical to study how to properly plant vegetation to maximize its slope protection effect. As a result, this work uses arbor as the research object and 3D printing technology to construct a model of the arbor root. The slope protection effect of arbor was studied by using a self-designed landslide model test system and conducting systematic physical model tests with three different root arrangement modes and three different root spacings. The results reveal that: ①With tree roots supporting the slope, the peak value of anti-sliding force increases, the time to reach the peak value of anti-sliding force is substantially delayed, and anti-sliding force attenuation is reduced. ②Anti-arch arrangement>positive arch arrangement>linear arrangement>no root support in terms of anti-sliding force improvement. S=1.5D (root coverage range D=7 cm) has a similar improved impact to S= 2.0D, while S=2.5D has the highest peak value of anti-sliding force. ③In terms of the root arrangement mode, the anti-arch arrangement has the most obvious improvement effect on the slope displacement, while the positive arch arrangement and linear arrangement are close in terms of the improvement effect on the displacement. In terms of the root spacing, S=2.5D has the most obvious improvement effect on the slope displacement, while S=1.5D and S=2.0D are close in terms of the improvement effect on the slope. ④Under the linear arrangement, the slope's sliding range expands, whereas the positive arch and anti-arch arrangements effectively limit slope deformation. Root spacing has no obvious effect on the slope deformation field.In conclusion, managing the arrangement mode of trees and root spacing in the vegetation protection project can increase the slope protection effect.https://dzkjqb.cug.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2022.0225arbor speciesarrangement moderoot spacingslope protection effectphysical model experiment
spellingShingle Tong Jiang
Kun Huang
Lei Xue
Longfei Li
Hao Ding
Haoyu Wang
Experiment study on the effect of arbor species planting on slope protection effect
地质科技通报
arbor species
arrangement mode
root spacing
slope protection effect
physical model experiment
title Experiment study on the effect of arbor species planting on slope protection effect
title_full Experiment study on the effect of arbor species planting on slope protection effect
title_fullStr Experiment study on the effect of arbor species planting on slope protection effect
title_full_unstemmed Experiment study on the effect of arbor species planting on slope protection effect
title_short Experiment study on the effect of arbor species planting on slope protection effect
title_sort experiment study on the effect of arbor species planting on slope protection effect
topic arbor species
arrangement mode
root spacing
slope protection effect
physical model experiment
url https://dzkjqb.cug.edu.cn/en/article/doi/10.19509/j.cnki.dzkq.2022.0225
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AT leixue experimentstudyontheeffectofarborspeciesplantingonslopeprotectioneffect
AT longfeili experimentstudyontheeffectofarborspeciesplantingonslopeprotectioneffect
AT haoding experimentstudyontheeffectofarborspeciesplantingonslopeprotectioneffect
AT haoyuwang experimentstudyontheeffectofarborspeciesplantingonslopeprotectioneffect