Le modèle topologique des sociétés amazoniennes

The topological model of Amazonian societies. The article aims to outline, via a comparative analysis of social and spatial organization in Central Brazil, North-West Amazonia and Guyana, a topological model common to Amazonian societies. This model, at once androcentric and allocentric, is based on...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Klaus Hamberger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société des américanistes 2012-12-01
Series:Journal de la Société des Américanistes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/jsa/12400
_version_ 1817982293557379072
author Klaus Hamberger
author_facet Klaus Hamberger
author_sort Klaus Hamberger
collection DOAJ
description The topological model of Amazonian societies. The article aims to outline, via a comparative analysis of social and spatial organization in Central Brazil, North-West Amazonia and Guyana, a topological model common to Amazonian societies. This model, at once androcentric and allocentric, is based on the continuity between the centre and the exterior, both being conceived of as the place of men and as the place of Others. Social space is thus structured by the interplay of two axes of opposition – men vs. women and us vs. Others – either of which can take on diametric or concentric forms. In order to sketch out the logic underlying this model, three aspects of the centre of this social space are taken into account: as the residence of unmarried men, as a place to receive non-humans, and as a liminal area during initiation. Drawing on these analyses, we try to show that the central position occupied by men corresponds to the role they play in mediating between women and Others.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T23:18:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cfceb840195b4004890c6034dce69307
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0037-9174
1957-7842
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T23:18:55Z
publishDate 2012-12-01
publisher Société des américanistes
record_format Article
series Journal de la Société des Américanistes
spelling doaj.art-cfceb840195b4004890c6034dce693072022-12-22T02:25:20ZengSociété des américanistesJournal de la Société des Américanistes0037-91741957-78422012-12-0198219923210.4000/jsa.12400Le modèle topologique des sociétés amazoniennesKlaus HambergerThe topological model of Amazonian societies. The article aims to outline, via a comparative analysis of social and spatial organization in Central Brazil, North-West Amazonia and Guyana, a topological model common to Amazonian societies. This model, at once androcentric and allocentric, is based on the continuity between the centre and the exterior, both being conceived of as the place of men and as the place of Others. Social space is thus structured by the interplay of two axes of opposition – men vs. women and us vs. Others – either of which can take on diametric or concentric forms. In order to sketch out the logic underlying this model, three aspects of the centre of this social space are taken into account: as the residence of unmarried men, as a place to receive non-humans, and as a liminal area during initiation. Drawing on these analyses, we try to show that the central position occupied by men corresponds to the role they play in mediating between women and Others.http://journals.openedition.org/jsa/12400genderkinshipritualsocial morphologyspace
spellingShingle Klaus Hamberger
Le modèle topologique des sociétés amazoniennes
Journal de la Société des Américanistes
gender
kinship
ritual
social morphology
space
title Le modèle topologique des sociétés amazoniennes
title_full Le modèle topologique des sociétés amazoniennes
title_fullStr Le modèle topologique des sociétés amazoniennes
title_full_unstemmed Le modèle topologique des sociétés amazoniennes
title_short Le modèle topologique des sociétés amazoniennes
title_sort le modele topologique des societes amazoniennes
topic gender
kinship
ritual
social morphology
space
url http://journals.openedition.org/jsa/12400
work_keys_str_mv AT klaushamberger lemodeletopologiquedessocietesamazoniennes