Association Analysis of Proteasome Subunits and Transporter Associated with Antigen Processing on Chinese Patients with Parkinson's Disease

Background: Proteasome subunits (PSMB) and transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP) loci are located in the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) Class II region play important roles in immune response and protein degradation in neurodegenerative diseases. This study aimed to explore the associa...

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Main Authors: Ming-Shu Mo, Wei Huang, Cong-Cong Sun, Li-Min Zhang, Luan Cen, You-Sheng Xiao, Guo-Fei Li, Xin-Ling Yang, Shao-Gang Qu, Ping-Yi Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2016-01-01
Series:Chinese Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cmj.org/article.asp?issn=0366-6999;year=2016;volume=129;issue=9;spage=1053;epage=1058;aulast=Mo
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author Ming-Shu Mo
Wei Huang
Cong-Cong Sun
Li-Min Zhang
Luan Cen
You-Sheng Xiao
Guo-Fei Li
Xin-Ling Yang
Shao-Gang Qu
Ping-Yi Xu
author_facet Ming-Shu Mo
Wei Huang
Cong-Cong Sun
Li-Min Zhang
Luan Cen
You-Sheng Xiao
Guo-Fei Li
Xin-Ling Yang
Shao-Gang Qu
Ping-Yi Xu
author_sort Ming-Shu Mo
collection DOAJ
description Background: Proteasome subunits (PSMB) and transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP) loci are located in the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) Class II region play important roles in immune response and protein degradation in neurodegenerative diseases. This study aimed to explore the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of PSMB and TAP and Parkinson's disease (PD). Methods: A case–control study was conducted by genotyping SNPs in PSMB8, PSMB9, TAP1, and TAP2 genes in the Chinese population. Subjects included 542 sporadic patients with PD and 674 healthy controls. Nine identified SNPs in PSMB8, PSMB9, TAP1, and TAP2 were genotyped through SNaPshot testing. Results: The stratified analysis of rs17587 was specially performed on gender. Data revealed that female patients carry a higher frequency of rs17587-G/G versus (A/A + G/A) compared with controls. But there was no significant difference with respect to the genotypic frequencies of the SNPs in PSMB8, TAP1, and TAP2 loci in PD patients. Conclusion: Chinese females carrying the rs17587-G/G genotype in PSMB9 may increase a higher risk for PD, but no linkage was found between other SNPs in HLA Class II region and PD.
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spelling doaj.art-cfd0b64a989f4c8dabf728ba03b93cf82022-12-21T18:24:44ZengWolters KluwerChinese Medical Journal0366-69992016-01-0112991053105810.4103/0366-6999.180513Association Analysis of Proteasome Subunits and Transporter Associated with Antigen Processing on Chinese Patients with Parkinson's DiseaseMing-Shu MoWei HuangCong-Cong SunLi-Min ZhangLuan CenYou-Sheng XiaoGuo-Fei LiXin-Ling YangShao-Gang QuPing-Yi XuBackground: Proteasome subunits (PSMB) and transporter associated with antigen processing (TAP) loci are located in the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) Class II region play important roles in immune response and protein degradation in neurodegenerative diseases. This study aimed to explore the association between single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of PSMB and TAP and Parkinson's disease (PD). Methods: A case–control study was conducted by genotyping SNPs in PSMB8, PSMB9, TAP1, and TAP2 genes in the Chinese population. Subjects included 542 sporadic patients with PD and 674 healthy controls. Nine identified SNPs in PSMB8, PSMB9, TAP1, and TAP2 were genotyped through SNaPshot testing. Results: The stratified analysis of rs17587 was specially performed on gender. Data revealed that female patients carry a higher frequency of rs17587-G/G versus (A/A + G/A) compared with controls. But there was no significant difference with respect to the genotypic frequencies of the SNPs in PSMB8, TAP1, and TAP2 loci in PD patients. Conclusion: Chinese females carrying the rs17587-G/G genotype in PSMB9 may increase a higher risk for PD, but no linkage was found between other SNPs in HLA Class II region and PD.http://www.cmj.org/article.asp?issn=0366-6999;year=2016;volume=129;issue=9;spage=1053;epage=1058;aulast=MoHan Chinese; Proteasome Subunit Beta Type; Sporadic Parkinson's Disease; TAP
spellingShingle Ming-Shu Mo
Wei Huang
Cong-Cong Sun
Li-Min Zhang
Luan Cen
You-Sheng Xiao
Guo-Fei Li
Xin-Ling Yang
Shao-Gang Qu
Ping-Yi Xu
Association Analysis of Proteasome Subunits and Transporter Associated with Antigen Processing on Chinese Patients with Parkinson's Disease
Chinese Medical Journal
Han Chinese; Proteasome Subunit Beta Type; Sporadic Parkinson's Disease; TAP
title Association Analysis of Proteasome Subunits and Transporter Associated with Antigen Processing on Chinese Patients with Parkinson's Disease
title_full Association Analysis of Proteasome Subunits and Transporter Associated with Antigen Processing on Chinese Patients with Parkinson's Disease
title_fullStr Association Analysis of Proteasome Subunits and Transporter Associated with Antigen Processing on Chinese Patients with Parkinson's Disease
title_full_unstemmed Association Analysis of Proteasome Subunits and Transporter Associated with Antigen Processing on Chinese Patients with Parkinson's Disease
title_short Association Analysis of Proteasome Subunits and Transporter Associated with Antigen Processing on Chinese Patients with Parkinson's Disease
title_sort association analysis of proteasome subunits and transporter associated with antigen processing on chinese patients with parkinson s disease
topic Han Chinese; Proteasome Subunit Beta Type; Sporadic Parkinson's Disease; TAP
url http://www.cmj.org/article.asp?issn=0366-6999;year=2016;volume=129;issue=9;spage=1053;epage=1058;aulast=Mo
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