Potent anti-tumor immunostimulatory biocompatible nanohydrogel made from DNA

Abstract Unmethylated CpG oligodeoxynucleotides are potent immunostimulatory motifs in activating both innate and acquired immune system by inducing Th1 type antigen-specific T cell responses, but their instability in serum greatly influences their immunostimulant efficiency. Here, we constructed a...

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Main Authors: Jiana Jiang, Xianming Kong, Yuexia Xie, Hanbing Zou, Qianyun Tang, Ding Ma, Xue Zhao, Xiaozhen He, Anyue Xia, Peifeng Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-06-01
Series:Nanoscale Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-019-3032-9
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author Jiana Jiang
Xianming Kong
Yuexia Xie
Hanbing Zou
Qianyun Tang
Ding Ma
Xue Zhao
Xiaozhen He
Anyue Xia
Peifeng Liu
author_facet Jiana Jiang
Xianming Kong
Yuexia Xie
Hanbing Zou
Qianyun Tang
Ding Ma
Xue Zhao
Xiaozhen He
Anyue Xia
Peifeng Liu
author_sort Jiana Jiang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Unmethylated CpG oligodeoxynucleotides are potent immunostimulatory motifs in activating both innate and acquired immune system by inducing Th1 type antigen-specific T cell responses, but their instability in serum greatly influences their immunostimulant efficiency. Here, we constructed a novel immuno-DNA nanohydrogels consisting of tandem repeat sequences of CpG units named CpG-MCA nanohydrogels through multi-primed chain amplification. CpG-MCA nanohydrogels were proved to resist degradation and increase the proliferation and migration of murine macrophage-like RAW264.7 cells. Furthermore, CpG-MCA nanohydrogels effectively induced high expression of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6, and remarkably inhibited the proliferation of U251 cells, suggesting that CpG-MCA nanohydrogels are expected to be employed as the potent anti-cancer immunostimulant.
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spelling doaj.art-cfd0b942c4804bbd948c7f668cb6922e2023-09-02T23:20:52ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2019-06-0114111010.1186/s11671-019-3032-9Potent anti-tumor immunostimulatory biocompatible nanohydrogel made from DNAJiana Jiang0Xianming Kong1Yuexia Xie2Hanbing Zou3Qianyun Tang4Ding Ma5Xue Zhao6Xiaozhen He7Anyue Xia8Peifeng Liu9Central Laboratory, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityCentral Laboratory, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityCentral Laboratory, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityCentral Laboratory, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityCentral Laboratory, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityCentral Laboratory, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityCentral Laboratory, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityCentral Laboratory, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityCentral Laboratory, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityAbstract Unmethylated CpG oligodeoxynucleotides are potent immunostimulatory motifs in activating both innate and acquired immune system by inducing Th1 type antigen-specific T cell responses, but their instability in serum greatly influences their immunostimulant efficiency. Here, we constructed a novel immuno-DNA nanohydrogels consisting of tandem repeat sequences of CpG units named CpG-MCA nanohydrogels through multi-primed chain amplification. CpG-MCA nanohydrogels were proved to resist degradation and increase the proliferation and migration of murine macrophage-like RAW264.7 cells. Furthermore, CpG-MCA nanohydrogels effectively induced high expression of tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-6, and remarkably inhibited the proliferation of U251 cells, suggesting that CpG-MCA nanohydrogels are expected to be employed as the potent anti-cancer immunostimulant.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-019-3032-9CpGNanohydrogelImmunotherapyMacrophageGlioma
spellingShingle Jiana Jiang
Xianming Kong
Yuexia Xie
Hanbing Zou
Qianyun Tang
Ding Ma
Xue Zhao
Xiaozhen He
Anyue Xia
Peifeng Liu
Potent anti-tumor immunostimulatory biocompatible nanohydrogel made from DNA
Nanoscale Research Letters
CpG
Nanohydrogel
Immunotherapy
Macrophage
Glioma
title Potent anti-tumor immunostimulatory biocompatible nanohydrogel made from DNA
title_full Potent anti-tumor immunostimulatory biocompatible nanohydrogel made from DNA
title_fullStr Potent anti-tumor immunostimulatory biocompatible nanohydrogel made from DNA
title_full_unstemmed Potent anti-tumor immunostimulatory biocompatible nanohydrogel made from DNA
title_short Potent anti-tumor immunostimulatory biocompatible nanohydrogel made from DNA
title_sort potent anti tumor immunostimulatory biocompatible nanohydrogel made from dna
topic CpG
Nanohydrogel
Immunotherapy
Macrophage
Glioma
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s11671-019-3032-9
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