Kinetics and Equilibrium Study of Black Krom KJR Dye Sorption by Bone-based Activated Carbon
In this work, the sorption capacity of a bone-based activated carbon for the Black Krom KJR dye removal was investigated in a batch system. Preliminary sorption tests were performed in order to assess the effects of initial pH, sorption temperature, stirring speed and the particle size on the sorpti...
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Language: | English |
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Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
2014-09-01
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Series: | International Journal Bioautomation |
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Online Access: | http://www.biomed.bas.bg/bioautomation/2014/vol_18.3/files/18.3_08.pdf |
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author | Aparecido Nivaldo Módenes Fabiano Bisinella Scheufele Claudio José Glitz Jr Andréia Colombo Fernando Rodolfo Espinoza-Quiñones Alexander Dimitrov Kroumov |
author_facet | Aparecido Nivaldo Módenes Fabiano Bisinella Scheufele Claudio José Glitz Jr Andréia Colombo Fernando Rodolfo Espinoza-Quiñones Alexander Dimitrov Kroumov |
author_sort | Aparecido Nivaldo Módenes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, the sorption capacity of a bone-based activated carbon for the Black Krom KJR dye removal was investigated in a batch system. Preliminary sorption tests were performed in order to assess the effects of initial pH, sorption temperature, stirring speed and the particle size on the sorption process. The most reliable conditions were used to perform the kinetic and equilibrium tests in duplicate. From the kinetic sorption experiments, an equilibrium time of 24 h was achieved with a sorption capacity of 53 mg·g-1. Kinetic dye sorption data was well represented by both the pseudo second order and Elovich models. Among used isotherm models, the Langmuir model exhibited best fit to the equilibrium sorption data, showing a maximum sorption capacity value of 154 ± 8 mg·g-1 and affinity constant value of 0.0114 ± 0.0012 g·L-1, respectively. Based on these results, it is remarkable the great potential exhibited by the bone-based activated carbon adsorbent for its application in industrial wastewater treatment systems. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T15:40:32Z |
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id | doaj.art-cfd8c3cbed514d18ad272ab4fa7f4db8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1314-1902 1314-2321 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T15:40:32Z |
publishDate | 2014-09-01 |
publisher | Bulgarian Academy of Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal Bioautomation |
spelling | doaj.art-cfd8c3cbed514d18ad272ab4fa7f4db82022-12-22T00:59:50ZengBulgarian Academy of SciencesInternational Journal Bioautomation1314-19021314-23212014-09-01183251264Kinetics and Equilibrium Study of Black Krom KJR Dye Sorption by Bone-based Activated CarbonAparecido Nivaldo Módenes0Fabiano Bisinella ScheufeleClaudio José Glitz JrAndréia ColomboFernando Rodolfo Espinoza-QuiñonesAlexander Dimitrov KroumovDepartment of Chemical Engineering, West Parana State University, Campus of Toledo, Rua da Faculdade 645, Jardim Santa Maria, 85903-000, Toledo, PR, BrazilIn this work, the sorption capacity of a bone-based activated carbon for the Black Krom KJR dye removal was investigated in a batch system. Preliminary sorption tests were performed in order to assess the effects of initial pH, sorption temperature, stirring speed and the particle size on the sorption process. The most reliable conditions were used to perform the kinetic and equilibrium tests in duplicate. From the kinetic sorption experiments, an equilibrium time of 24 h was achieved with a sorption capacity of 53 mg·g-1. Kinetic dye sorption data was well represented by both the pseudo second order and Elovich models. Among used isotherm models, the Langmuir model exhibited best fit to the equilibrium sorption data, showing a maximum sorption capacity value of 154 ± 8 mg·g-1 and affinity constant value of 0.0114 ± 0.0012 g·L-1, respectively. Based on these results, it is remarkable the great potential exhibited by the bone-based activated carbon adsorbent for its application in industrial wastewater treatment systems.http://www.biomed.bas.bg/bioautomation/2014/vol_18.3/files/18.3_08.pdfAdsorptionBone-based activated carbonBlack Krom KJR dye uptakeWastewater treatment |
spellingShingle | Aparecido Nivaldo Módenes Fabiano Bisinella Scheufele Claudio José Glitz Jr Andréia Colombo Fernando Rodolfo Espinoza-Quiñones Alexander Dimitrov Kroumov Kinetics and Equilibrium Study of Black Krom KJR Dye Sorption by Bone-based Activated Carbon International Journal Bioautomation Adsorption Bone-based activated carbon Black Krom KJR dye uptake Wastewater treatment |
title | Kinetics and Equilibrium Study of Black Krom KJR Dye Sorption by Bone-based Activated Carbon |
title_full | Kinetics and Equilibrium Study of Black Krom KJR Dye Sorption by Bone-based Activated Carbon |
title_fullStr | Kinetics and Equilibrium Study of Black Krom KJR Dye Sorption by Bone-based Activated Carbon |
title_full_unstemmed | Kinetics and Equilibrium Study of Black Krom KJR Dye Sorption by Bone-based Activated Carbon |
title_short | Kinetics and Equilibrium Study of Black Krom KJR Dye Sorption by Bone-based Activated Carbon |
title_sort | kinetics and equilibrium study of black krom kjr dye sorption by bone based activated carbon |
topic | Adsorption Bone-based activated carbon Black Krom KJR dye uptake Wastewater treatment |
url | http://www.biomed.bas.bg/bioautomation/2014/vol_18.3/files/18.3_08.pdf |
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