PERSONALITY SPEECH DIAGNOSTICS IN AUTHOR IDENTIFICATION BASED ON GENDER PARAMETER: QUANTITATIVE APPROACH
The article discusses the issues of conducting authorship diagnostic studies in order to identify the gender of the anonymous text author. The concept of gender is considered as a conventional social construct, comprising the ideas about culturally conditioned model of masculinity or femininity, w...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Volgograd State University
2020-03-01
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| Series: | Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://l.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/archive-en/603-science-journal-of-volsu-linguistics-2020-vol-19-no-1/mainstream-issue-speech-conflict-and-issues-of-forensic-linguistics/2011-ionova-s-v-ogorelkov-i-v-personality-speech-diagnostics-in-author-identification-based-on-gender-parameter-quantitative-approach |
| _version_ | 1797793826060894208 |
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| author | Svetlana V. Ionova Igor V. Ogorelkov |
| author_facet | Svetlana V. Ionova Igor V. Ogorelkov |
| author_sort | Svetlana V. Ionova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The article discusses the issues of conducting authorship diagnostic studies in order to identify
the gender of the anonymous text author. The concept of gender is considered as a conventional social construct,
comprising the ideas about culturally conditioned model of masculinity or femininity, which are currently accepted
by Russian society. The corpus of more than 1 000 written texts of mainly political discourse, written by people with
different gender affiliations, serves as the material that enables to justify the possibility of application quantitative
analysis method, based on frequency characteristics of semantically independent words, belonging to lexical-and-
grammatical classes of words: pronouns, particles, prepositions, conjunctions and parenthesis. The method under
consideration is aimed at identification and analyzing unevident implied signs, which can’t be revealed whilst
superficial analysis. Frequent, persistent occurrence of these signs in the texts of political discourse enables to
regard them as highly informative quantitative characteristics of written speech of the authors belonging to different
gender groups. It is stated, the results of application the quantitative model of author’s gender identification,
represented in the paper, are more reliable if they are used in combination with traditional linguistic model, which
presupposes the analysis of linguistic, speech, textual, semantic, psycholinguistic and social characteristics of
texts. The article outlines the prospects of speech diagnostics of a person on the basis of gender for the development
of author’s forensic examination. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:52:55Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cfdd14a5d07e46f694e13a74dbc5c01e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1998-9911 2409-1979 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T02:52:55Z |
| publishDate | 2020-03-01 |
| publisher | Volgograd State University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie |
| spelling | doaj.art-cfdd14a5d07e46f694e13a74dbc5c01e2023-06-28T09:18:25ZengVolgograd State UniversityVestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie1998-99112409-19792020-03-0119111512710.15688/jvolsu2.2020.1.10PERSONALITY SPEECH DIAGNOSTICS IN AUTHOR IDENTIFICATION BASED ON GENDER PARAMETER: QUANTITATIVE APPROACHSvetlana V. Ionova0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6361-741XIgor V. Ogorelkov1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5116-3975Pushkin State Russian Language Institute, Moscow, Russia; Moscow Research Center, Moscow, RussiaMoscow Research Center, Moscow, RussiaThe article discusses the issues of conducting authorship diagnostic studies in order to identify the gender of the anonymous text author. The concept of gender is considered as a conventional social construct, comprising the ideas about culturally conditioned model of masculinity or femininity, which are currently accepted by Russian society. The corpus of more than 1 000 written texts of mainly political discourse, written by people with different gender affiliations, serves as the material that enables to justify the possibility of application quantitative analysis method, based on frequency characteristics of semantically independent words, belonging to lexical-and- grammatical classes of words: pronouns, particles, prepositions, conjunctions and parenthesis. The method under consideration is aimed at identification and analyzing unevident implied signs, which can’t be revealed whilst superficial analysis. Frequent, persistent occurrence of these signs in the texts of political discourse enables to regard them as highly informative quantitative characteristics of written speech of the authors belonging to different gender groups. It is stated, the results of application the quantitative model of author’s gender identification, represented in the paper, are more reliable if they are used in combination with traditional linguistic model, which presupposes the analysis of linguistic, speech, textual, semantic, psycholinguistic and social characteristics of texts. The article outlines the prospects of speech diagnostics of a person on the basis of gender for the development of author’s forensic examination.https://l.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/archive-en/603-science-journal-of-volsu-linguistics-2020-vol-19-no-1/mainstream-issue-speech-conflict-and-issues-of-forensic-linguistics/2011-ionova-s-v-ogorelkov-i-v-personality-speech-diagnostics-in-author-identification-based-on-gender-parameter-quantitative-approachlinguistics diagnosticsauto-analysisspeech skillsspeech behaviorsigns of written speechquantitative model of genderforensic examination |
| spellingShingle | Svetlana V. Ionova Igor V. Ogorelkov PERSONALITY SPEECH DIAGNOSTICS IN AUTHOR IDENTIFICATION BASED ON GENDER PARAMETER: QUANTITATIVE APPROACH Vestnik Volgogradskogo Gosudarstvennogo Universiteta. Seriâ 2. Âzykoznanie linguistics diagnostics auto-analysis speech skills speech behavior signs of written speech quantitative model of gender forensic examination |
| title | PERSONALITY SPEECH DIAGNOSTICS IN AUTHOR IDENTIFICATION BASED ON GENDER PARAMETER: QUANTITATIVE APPROACH |
| title_full | PERSONALITY SPEECH DIAGNOSTICS IN AUTHOR IDENTIFICATION BASED ON GENDER PARAMETER: QUANTITATIVE APPROACH |
| title_fullStr | PERSONALITY SPEECH DIAGNOSTICS IN AUTHOR IDENTIFICATION BASED ON GENDER PARAMETER: QUANTITATIVE APPROACH |
| title_full_unstemmed | PERSONALITY SPEECH DIAGNOSTICS IN AUTHOR IDENTIFICATION BASED ON GENDER PARAMETER: QUANTITATIVE APPROACH |
| title_short | PERSONALITY SPEECH DIAGNOSTICS IN AUTHOR IDENTIFICATION BASED ON GENDER PARAMETER: QUANTITATIVE APPROACH |
| title_sort | personality speech diagnostics in author identification based on gender parameter quantitative approach |
| topic | linguistics diagnostics auto-analysis speech skills speech behavior signs of written speech quantitative model of gender forensic examination |
| url | https://l.jvolsu.com/index.php/en/archive-en/603-science-journal-of-volsu-linguistics-2020-vol-19-no-1/mainstream-issue-speech-conflict-and-issues-of-forensic-linguistics/2011-ionova-s-v-ogorelkov-i-v-personality-speech-diagnostics-in-author-identification-based-on-gender-parameter-quantitative-approach |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT svetlanavionova personalityspeechdiagnosticsinauthoridentificationbasedongenderparameterquantitativeapproach AT igorvogorelkov personalityspeechdiagnosticsinauthoridentificationbasedongenderparameterquantitativeapproach |