Atomic bridge memristor based on silver and two-dimensional GeSe

Memristors store information through a history dependent resistance, which could be used in future computing technologies as a resistive random access memory or to mimic synaptic behaviors with all electronic components. Realizing memristive behavior in the emerging two-dimensional (2D) materials wi...

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Main Authors: Mingxing Zhao, Ranran Li, Jiamin Xue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2020-04-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0002082
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author Mingxing Zhao
Ranran Li
Jiamin Xue
author_facet Mingxing Zhao
Ranran Li
Jiamin Xue
author_sort Mingxing Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Memristors store information through a history dependent resistance, which could be used in future computing technologies as a resistive random access memory or to mimic synaptic behaviors with all electronic components. Realizing memristive behavior in the emerging two-dimensional (2D) materials will add new applications to this group of interesting materials. In this study, we successfully fabricate memristors based on a layered 2D material GeSe. Few-layer GeSe flakes are used as the ionic and electronic conductor, and silver is deposited as the active electrode. Reproducible resistance switching is realized in this type of device with the ratio of high resistance to low resistance reaching 104. Thanks to the planar device structure, the conductive path responsible for the resistance state switching is directly imaged with a conductive atomic force microscope. An in situ observation shows that the conductive path is reconfigurable by the polarity of the voltage between the silver and GeSe electrodes. These results demonstrate a facile method for fabricating memristors with 2D materials and provide insights into the resistance switching mechanism.
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spelling doaj.art-cfdd32472cd1438f8518134c67b280562022-12-21T23:18:39ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262020-04-01104045003045003-510.1063/5.0002082Atomic bridge memristor based on silver and two-dimensional GeSeMingxing Zhao0Ranran Li1Jiamin Xue2School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, ChinaSchool of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, ChinaSchool of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, ChinaMemristors store information through a history dependent resistance, which could be used in future computing technologies as a resistive random access memory or to mimic synaptic behaviors with all electronic components. Realizing memristive behavior in the emerging two-dimensional (2D) materials will add new applications to this group of interesting materials. In this study, we successfully fabricate memristors based on a layered 2D material GeSe. Few-layer GeSe flakes are used as the ionic and electronic conductor, and silver is deposited as the active electrode. Reproducible resistance switching is realized in this type of device with the ratio of high resistance to low resistance reaching 104. Thanks to the planar device structure, the conductive path responsible for the resistance state switching is directly imaged with a conductive atomic force microscope. An in situ observation shows that the conductive path is reconfigurable by the polarity of the voltage between the silver and GeSe electrodes. These results demonstrate a facile method for fabricating memristors with 2D materials and provide insights into the resistance switching mechanism.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0002082
spellingShingle Mingxing Zhao
Ranran Li
Jiamin Xue
Atomic bridge memristor based on silver and two-dimensional GeSe
AIP Advances
title Atomic bridge memristor based on silver and two-dimensional GeSe
title_full Atomic bridge memristor based on silver and two-dimensional GeSe
title_fullStr Atomic bridge memristor based on silver and two-dimensional GeSe
title_full_unstemmed Atomic bridge memristor based on silver and two-dimensional GeSe
title_short Atomic bridge memristor based on silver and two-dimensional GeSe
title_sort atomic bridge memristor based on silver and two dimensional gese
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0002082
work_keys_str_mv AT mingxingzhao atomicbridgememristorbasedonsilverandtwodimensionalgese
AT ranranli atomicbridgememristorbasedonsilverandtwodimensionalgese
AT jiaminxue atomicbridgememristorbasedonsilverandtwodimensionalgese