Influence of 2% Chlorhexidine on the Bond Strength of Three Adhesive Systems on Primary Molars: An In Vitro Study
The hydrolysis of the collagen matrix by metalloproteinases (MMPs) is one of the paradigms that currently arouses most interest due to its close relationship with a decrease in bond strength (BS) and consequent restoration failure. Chlorhexidine 2% has demonstrated its ability to inhibit MMPs’ activ...
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| Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2022-03-01
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| Series: | Applied Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/6/2964 |
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| author | Laura Velayos-Galán Pedro Molinero-Mourelle Pablo Sevilla Manrique Fonseca María Rosa Mourelle-Martínez Vicente Vera-González |
| author_facet | Laura Velayos-Galán Pedro Molinero-Mourelle Pablo Sevilla Manrique Fonseca María Rosa Mourelle-Martínez Vicente Vera-González |
| author_sort | Laura Velayos-Galán |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The hydrolysis of the collagen matrix by metalloproteinases (MMPs) is one of the paradigms that currently arouses most interest due to its close relationship with a decrease in bond strength (BS) and consequent restoration failure. Chlorhexidine 2% has demonstrated its ability to inhibit MMPs’ activity in the permanent dentition, improving the duration of resin–dentine, but there are few studies on deciduous dentition and its possible repercussions. Aim: To determine the influence of 2% chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX) as a dentine pretreatment on the BS of three adhesive systems on primary molars. Methods: 128 primary extracted molars were assigned to eight groups at random. BS in vitro was recorded by micropush-out test, and analyzed by two-way ANOVA. Results: BS values oscillated from 15.01 MPa to 20.41 MPa. There was no statistically relevant variation between the BS total mean of those adhesive groups that had received CHX pretreatment versus those that did not. Adper Prompt L-Pop was the self-etching adhesive with the best BS. Adper Scotchbond 1XT was the total-etch adhesive with the best BS values. Conclusions: Application of 2% chlorhexidine for 60 s as dentine pretreatment did not affect the immediate BS of several adhesive systems used in primary dentition. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:51:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cfde1dae16154546b32b00a58f2515bd |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2076-3417 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T13:51:29Z |
| publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Applied Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-cfde1dae16154546b32b00a58f2515bd2023-11-30T20:49:29ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-03-01126296410.3390/app12062964Influence of 2% Chlorhexidine on the Bond Strength of Three Adhesive Systems on Primary Molars: An In Vitro StudyLaura Velayos-Galán0Pedro Molinero-Mourelle1Pablo Sevilla2Manrique Fonseca3María Rosa Mourelle-Martínez4Vicente Vera-González5Department of Dental Clinical Specialties, School of Dentistry, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Buccofacial Prostheses, School of Dentistry, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Buccofacial Prostheses, School of Dentistry, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Reconstructive Dentistry and Gerodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, SwitzerlandDepartment of Dental Clinical Specialties, School of Dentistry, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Buccofacial Prostheses, School of Dentistry, Complutense University of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, SpainThe hydrolysis of the collagen matrix by metalloproteinases (MMPs) is one of the paradigms that currently arouses most interest due to its close relationship with a decrease in bond strength (BS) and consequent restoration failure. Chlorhexidine 2% has demonstrated its ability to inhibit MMPs’ activity in the permanent dentition, improving the duration of resin–dentine, but there are few studies on deciduous dentition and its possible repercussions. Aim: To determine the influence of 2% chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX) as a dentine pretreatment on the BS of three adhesive systems on primary molars. Methods: 128 primary extracted molars were assigned to eight groups at random. BS in vitro was recorded by micropush-out test, and analyzed by two-way ANOVA. Results: BS values oscillated from 15.01 MPa to 20.41 MPa. There was no statistically relevant variation between the BS total mean of those adhesive groups that had received CHX pretreatment versus those that did not. Adper Prompt L-Pop was the self-etching adhesive with the best BS. Adper Scotchbond 1XT was the total-etch adhesive with the best BS values. Conclusions: Application of 2% chlorhexidine for 60 s as dentine pretreatment did not affect the immediate BS of several adhesive systems used in primary dentition.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/6/2964primary teethmetalloproteinasesdentin bonding agentschlorhexidine digluconatedentistrycomposite |
| spellingShingle | Laura Velayos-Galán Pedro Molinero-Mourelle Pablo Sevilla Manrique Fonseca María Rosa Mourelle-Martínez Vicente Vera-González Influence of 2% Chlorhexidine on the Bond Strength of Three Adhesive Systems on Primary Molars: An In Vitro Study Applied Sciences primary teeth metalloproteinases dentin bonding agents chlorhexidine digluconate dentistry composite |
| title | Influence of 2% Chlorhexidine on the Bond Strength of Three Adhesive Systems on Primary Molars: An In Vitro Study |
| title_full | Influence of 2% Chlorhexidine on the Bond Strength of Three Adhesive Systems on Primary Molars: An In Vitro Study |
| title_fullStr | Influence of 2% Chlorhexidine on the Bond Strength of Three Adhesive Systems on Primary Molars: An In Vitro Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Influence of 2% Chlorhexidine on the Bond Strength of Three Adhesive Systems on Primary Molars: An In Vitro Study |
| title_short | Influence of 2% Chlorhexidine on the Bond Strength of Three Adhesive Systems on Primary Molars: An In Vitro Study |
| title_sort | influence of 2 chlorhexidine on the bond strength of three adhesive systems on primary molars an in vitro study |
| topic | primary teeth metalloproteinases dentin bonding agents chlorhexidine digluconate dentistry composite |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/6/2964 |
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