On a New Class of Fractional Difference-Sum Operators with Discrete Mittag-Leffler Kernels

We formulate a new class of fractional difference and sum operators, study their fundamental properties, and find their discrete Laplace transforms. The method depends on iterating the fractional sum operators corresponding to fractional differences with discrete Mittag−Leffler kernels. Th...

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Main Authors: Thabet Abdeljawad, Arran Fernandez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/9/772
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author Thabet Abdeljawad
Arran Fernandez
author_facet Thabet Abdeljawad
Arran Fernandez
author_sort Thabet Abdeljawad
collection DOAJ
description We formulate a new class of fractional difference and sum operators, study their fundamental properties, and find their discrete Laplace transforms. The method depends on iterating the fractional sum operators corresponding to fractional differences with discrete Mittag−Leffler kernels. The iteration process depends on the binomial theorem. We note in particular the fact that the iterated fractional sums have a certain semigroup property, and hence, the new introduced iterated fractional difference-sum operators have this semigroup property as well.
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spelling doaj.art-cfe29670198e4b718807adf74d41b9c32022-12-22T00:43:51ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902019-08-017977210.3390/math7090772math7090772On a New Class of Fractional Difference-Sum Operators with Discrete Mittag-Leffler KernelsThabet Abdeljawad0Arran Fernandez1Department of Mathematics and General Sciences, Prince Sultan University, P.O. Box 66833, Riyadh 11586, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics, University of Cambridge, Wilberforce Road, Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 0WA, UKWe formulate a new class of fractional difference and sum operators, study their fundamental properties, and find their discrete Laplace transforms. The method depends on iterating the fractional sum operators corresponding to fractional differences with discrete Mittag−Leffler kernels. The iteration process depends on the binomial theorem. We note in particular the fact that the iterated fractional sums have a certain semigroup property, and hence, the new introduced iterated fractional difference-sum operators have this semigroup property as well.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/9/772discrete fractional calculusAtangana–Baleanu fractional differences and sumsdiscrete Mittag–Leffler functiondiscrete nabla Laplace transformbinomial theoremiterated processdiscrete Dirac delta function
spellingShingle Thabet Abdeljawad
Arran Fernandez
On a New Class of Fractional Difference-Sum Operators with Discrete Mittag-Leffler Kernels
Mathematics
discrete fractional calculus
Atangana–Baleanu fractional differences and sums
discrete Mittag–Leffler function
discrete nabla Laplace transform
binomial theorem
iterated process
discrete Dirac delta function
title On a New Class of Fractional Difference-Sum Operators with Discrete Mittag-Leffler Kernels
title_full On a New Class of Fractional Difference-Sum Operators with Discrete Mittag-Leffler Kernels
title_fullStr On a New Class of Fractional Difference-Sum Operators with Discrete Mittag-Leffler Kernels
title_full_unstemmed On a New Class of Fractional Difference-Sum Operators with Discrete Mittag-Leffler Kernels
title_short On a New Class of Fractional Difference-Sum Operators with Discrete Mittag-Leffler Kernels
title_sort on a new class of fractional difference sum operators with discrete mittag leffler kernels
topic discrete fractional calculus
Atangana–Baleanu fractional differences and sums
discrete Mittag–Leffler function
discrete nabla Laplace transform
binomial theorem
iterated process
discrete Dirac delta function
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/9/772
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