Lower-thermosphere–ionosphere (LTI) quantities: current status of measuring techniques and models

Lower-thermosphere–ionosphere (LTI) quantities: current status of measuring techniques and models

<p>The lower-thermosphere–ionosphere (LTI) system consists of the upper atmosphere and the lower part of the ionosphere and as such comprises a complex system coupled to both the atmosphere below and space above. The atmospheric part of the LTI is dominated by laws of continuum fluid dynamics...

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Main Authors:	M. Palmroth, M. Grandin, T. Sarris, E. Doornbos, S. Tourgaidis, A. Aikio, S. Buchert, M. A. Clilverd, I. Dandouras, R. Heelis, A. Hoffmann, N. Ivchenko, G. Kervalishvili, D. J. Knudsen, A. Kotova, H.-L. Liu, D. M. Malaspina, G. March, A. Marchaudon, O. Marghitu, T. Matsuo, W. J. Miloch, T. Moretto-Jørgensen, D. Mpaloukidis, N. Olsen, K. Papadakis, R. Pfaff, P. Pirnaris, C. Siemes, C. Stolle, J. Suni, J. van den IJssel, P. T. Verronen, P. Visser, M. Yamauchi
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Copernicus Publications 2021-02-01
Series:	Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:	https://angeo.copernicus.org/articles/39/189/2021/angeo-39-189-2021.pdf

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