Effect of Applied Pressure on the Performance of Biodegradable Fiber Insulation Board Manufactured from Camphor Branches (<i>Cinnamomum camphora</i>)

Currently, the predominant thermal insulation materials in the construction industry are primarily derived from inorganic sources. While these materials demonstrate commendable thermal insulation capabilities, their widespread use raises significant environmental concerns. The utilization of wood fi...

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Main Authors: Ziyi Cai, Xiaowen Song, Xiulun Wang, Tongxin Guo, Hiroshi Takahashi, Changqing Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Forests
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/15/1/156
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author Ziyi Cai
Xiaowen Song
Xiulun Wang
Tongxin Guo
Hiroshi Takahashi
Changqing Cai
author_facet Ziyi Cai
Xiaowen Song
Xiulun Wang
Tongxin Guo
Hiroshi Takahashi
Changqing Cai
author_sort Ziyi Cai
collection DOAJ
description Currently, the predominant thermal insulation materials in the construction industry are primarily derived from inorganic sources. While these materials demonstrate commendable thermal insulation capabilities, their widespread use raises significant environmental concerns. The utilization of wood fiber materials presents a promising solution to mitigate these drawbacks. This study focuses on the fabrication of biodegradable fiber insulation board (BFIB) using camphor branches. The manufacturing process avoids the use of chemical additives, employing a physical method that utilizes hot pressing and relies on the formation of intermolecular hydrogen and hydroxide bonds between the fibers. The study evaluates the influence of applied pressure on the properties of BFIB. SEM images reveal that, with an increase in applied pressure, the fibers exhibit a more regular pattern, subsequently enhancing the mechanical properties, hygric behavior, and fire resistance properties of BFIB. As an environmentally friendly and renewable material, BFIB holds the potential to substitute conventional insulation materials. It is particularly intriguing for energy-saving purposes when applied as building insulation for walls or ceilings.
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spelling doaj.art-cfe42c33bd5148e5b39e735a5e21919c2024-01-26T16:34:16ZengMDPI AGForests1999-49072024-01-0115115610.3390/f15010156Effect of Applied Pressure on the Performance of Biodegradable Fiber Insulation Board Manufactured from Camphor Branches (<i>Cinnamomum camphora</i>)Ziyi Cai0Xiaowen Song1Xiulun Wang2Tongxin Guo3Hiroshi Takahashi4Changqing Cai5Graduate School of Bioresources, Mie University, 1577 Kurimamachiya-cho, Tsu 5148507, JapanCollege of Mechanical Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Technology, Hohhot 010051, ChinaGraduate School of Bioresources, Mie University, 1577 Kurimamachiya-cho, Tsu 5148507, JapanGraduate School of Regional Innovation Studies, Mie University, 1577 Kurimamachiya-cho, Tsu 5148507, JapanGraduate School of Maritime Sciences, Kobe University, 5-1-1 Fukaeminami-machi, Kobe 6580022, JapanCollege of Electrical and Information Engineering, Changchun Institute of Technology, 395 Kuanping Road, Changchun 130103, ChinaCurrently, the predominant thermal insulation materials in the construction industry are primarily derived from inorganic sources. While these materials demonstrate commendable thermal insulation capabilities, their widespread use raises significant environmental concerns. The utilization of wood fiber materials presents a promising solution to mitigate these drawbacks. This study focuses on the fabrication of biodegradable fiber insulation board (BFIB) using camphor branches. The manufacturing process avoids the use of chemical additives, employing a physical method that utilizes hot pressing and relies on the formation of intermolecular hydrogen and hydroxide bonds between the fibers. The study evaluates the influence of applied pressure on the properties of BFIB. SEM images reveal that, with an increase in applied pressure, the fibers exhibit a more regular pattern, subsequently enhancing the mechanical properties, hygric behavior, and fire resistance properties of BFIB. As an environmentally friendly and renewable material, BFIB holds the potential to substitute conventional insulation materials. It is particularly intriguing for energy-saving purposes when applied as building insulation for walls or ceilings.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/15/1/156binderless fiberboardrenewable resourceshygrothermalwood wastethermal insulation
spellingShingle Ziyi Cai
Xiaowen Song
Xiulun Wang
Tongxin Guo
Hiroshi Takahashi
Changqing Cai
Effect of Applied Pressure on the Performance of Biodegradable Fiber Insulation Board Manufactured from Camphor Branches (<i>Cinnamomum camphora</i>)
Forests
binderless fiberboard
renewable resources
hygrothermal
wood waste
thermal insulation
title Effect of Applied Pressure on the Performance of Biodegradable Fiber Insulation Board Manufactured from Camphor Branches (<i>Cinnamomum camphora</i>)
title_full Effect of Applied Pressure on the Performance of Biodegradable Fiber Insulation Board Manufactured from Camphor Branches (<i>Cinnamomum camphora</i>)
title_fullStr Effect of Applied Pressure on the Performance of Biodegradable Fiber Insulation Board Manufactured from Camphor Branches (<i>Cinnamomum camphora</i>)
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Applied Pressure on the Performance of Biodegradable Fiber Insulation Board Manufactured from Camphor Branches (<i>Cinnamomum camphora</i>)
title_short Effect of Applied Pressure on the Performance of Biodegradable Fiber Insulation Board Manufactured from Camphor Branches (<i>Cinnamomum camphora</i>)
title_sort effect of applied pressure on the performance of biodegradable fiber insulation board manufactured from camphor branches i cinnamomum camphora i
topic binderless fiberboard
renewable resources
hygrothermal
wood waste
thermal insulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4907/15/1/156
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