The role of post-transcriptional regulation in SARS-CoV-2 infection and pathogenicity

The COVID-19 pandemic caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus has had a significant impact on global social and economic stability. To combat this, researchers have turned to omics approaches, particularly epitranscriptomics, to limit infection and develop ef...

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Main Authors: Xuan Wang, Zecheng Chang, Tingting Zhao, Weiyao Zhong, Jingwei Shi, Guoqing Wang, Xuesong Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1256574/full
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author Xuan Wang
Zecheng Chang
Tingting Zhao
Weiyao Zhong
Jingwei Shi
Guoqing Wang
Xuesong Xu
author_facet Xuan Wang
Zecheng Chang
Tingting Zhao
Weiyao Zhong
Jingwei Shi
Guoqing Wang
Xuesong Xu
author_sort Xuan Wang
collection DOAJ
description The COVID-19 pandemic caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus has had a significant impact on global social and economic stability. To combat this, researchers have turned to omics approaches, particularly epitranscriptomics, to limit infection and develop effective therapeutic strategies. Multi-omics can provide the host response dynamics during multiple disease phases to reveal the molecular and cellular landscapes. Epitranscriptomics focuses on the mechanisms of gene transcription in cells and tissues and the relationship between genetic material and epigenetic regulation. This review highlights the role of post-transcriptional regulation in SARS-CoV-2, which affect various processes such as virus infection, replication, immunogenicity, and pathogenicity. The review also explains the formation mechanism of post-transcriptional modifications and how they can be regulated to combat viral infection and pathogenicity.
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spelling doaj.art-cfe8533a62db44a7baa430c2e6b34c6e2023-11-17T08:55:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242023-11-011410.3389/fimmu.2023.12565741256574The role of post-transcriptional regulation in SARS-CoV-2 infection and pathogenicityXuan WangZecheng ChangTingting ZhaoWeiyao ZhongJingwei ShiGuoqing WangXuesong XuThe COVID-19 pandemic caused by the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus has had a significant impact on global social and economic stability. To combat this, researchers have turned to omics approaches, particularly epitranscriptomics, to limit infection and develop effective therapeutic strategies. Multi-omics can provide the host response dynamics during multiple disease phases to reveal the molecular and cellular landscapes. Epitranscriptomics focuses on the mechanisms of gene transcription in cells and tissues and the relationship between genetic material and epigenetic regulation. This review highlights the role of post-transcriptional regulation in SARS-CoV-2, which affect various processes such as virus infection, replication, immunogenicity, and pathogenicity. The review also explains the formation mechanism of post-transcriptional modifications and how they can be regulated to combat viral infection and pathogenicity.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1256574/fullpost-transcriptional modificationSARS-CoV-2pathogenicityvirus-host interactionregulation
spellingShingle Xuan Wang
Zecheng Chang
Tingting Zhao
Weiyao Zhong
Jingwei Shi
Guoqing Wang
Xuesong Xu
The role of post-transcriptional regulation in SARS-CoV-2 infection and pathogenicity
Frontiers in Immunology
post-transcriptional modification
SARS-CoV-2
pathogenicity
virus-host interaction
regulation
title The role of post-transcriptional regulation in SARS-CoV-2 infection and pathogenicity
title_full The role of post-transcriptional regulation in SARS-CoV-2 infection and pathogenicity
title_fullStr The role of post-transcriptional regulation in SARS-CoV-2 infection and pathogenicity
title_full_unstemmed The role of post-transcriptional regulation in SARS-CoV-2 infection and pathogenicity
title_short The role of post-transcriptional regulation in SARS-CoV-2 infection and pathogenicity
title_sort role of post transcriptional regulation in sars cov 2 infection and pathogenicity
topic post-transcriptional modification
SARS-CoV-2
pathogenicity
virus-host interaction
regulation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1256574/full
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