The determinants of banking sector performance in Tanzania: A pre-post Treasury Single Account analysis

AbstractThis study examined how the Treasury Single Account (TSA) policy, aimed at withdrawing government deposits from commercial banks, impacted the Tanzanian banking sector’s performance in relation to ownership concentration, bank size, and macroeconomic variables. Balanced panel dataset compris...

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Main Authors: Goodhope Hance Mkaro, Lin Sea Lau, Chee Keong Choong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-10-01
Series:Cogent Economics & Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2023.2282812
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author Goodhope Hance Mkaro
Lin Sea Lau
Chee Keong Choong
author_facet Goodhope Hance Mkaro
Lin Sea Lau
Chee Keong Choong
author_sort Goodhope Hance Mkaro
collection DOAJ
description AbstractThis study examined how the Treasury Single Account (TSA) policy, aimed at withdrawing government deposits from commercial banks, impacted the Tanzanian banking sector’s performance in relation to ownership concentration, bank size, and macroeconomic variables. Balanced panel dataset comprising thirty (30) banks, from 2010Q1 to 2020Q4, was analyzed. Regression results revealed that, while foreign and state-owned banks were more resilient, private and domestic banks’ performance deteriorated after TSA adoption. Small banks survived the negative TSA shock while the performance of the larger ones was negatively affected. The effects of interest rate, GDP, and exchange rate turned negative whilst the inflationary effects on bank performance were enhanced after TSA. The study enhances comprehension of the relatively new TSA system in Africa while addressing a literature gap by exploring its influence on banking sector’s performance across various bank classifications. Following TSA adoption, regulators should strike a balance between tightening or relaxing regulatory limits while enforcing banks’ compliance to ensure the sector’s stability. Government support for key economic growth-driving sectors potentially attracts more deposits into the banking system, thus promoting the sector’s stability. Banks are encouraged to innovate strategies to attract deposits from the general public, while deviating from dependence on government funds.
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spelling doaj.art-cfec86d37f6d4350b09e9e9d3e9c4c262023-11-20T12:57:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Economics & Finance2332-20392023-10-0111210.1080/23322039.2023.2282812The determinants of banking sector performance in Tanzania: A pre-post Treasury Single Account analysisGoodhope Hance Mkaro0Lin Sea Lau1Chee Keong Choong2Faculty of Business and Finance, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Perak, MalaysiaFaculty of Business and Finance, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Perak, MalaysiaFaculty of Business and Finance, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Perak, MalaysiaAbstractThis study examined how the Treasury Single Account (TSA) policy, aimed at withdrawing government deposits from commercial banks, impacted the Tanzanian banking sector’s performance in relation to ownership concentration, bank size, and macroeconomic variables. Balanced panel dataset comprising thirty (30) banks, from 2010Q1 to 2020Q4, was analyzed. Regression results revealed that, while foreign and state-owned banks were more resilient, private and domestic banks’ performance deteriorated after TSA adoption. Small banks survived the negative TSA shock while the performance of the larger ones was negatively affected. The effects of interest rate, GDP, and exchange rate turned negative whilst the inflationary effects on bank performance were enhanced after TSA. The study enhances comprehension of the relatively new TSA system in Africa while addressing a literature gap by exploring its influence on banking sector’s performance across various bank classifications. Following TSA adoption, regulators should strike a balance between tightening or relaxing regulatory limits while enforcing banks’ compliance to ensure the sector’s stability. Government support for key economic growth-driving sectors potentially attracts more deposits into the banking system, thus promoting the sector’s stability. Banks are encouraged to innovate strategies to attract deposits from the general public, while deviating from dependence on government funds.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2023.2282812ownership concentrationsizebank performancetreasury single accountTanzania
spellingShingle Goodhope Hance Mkaro
Lin Sea Lau
Chee Keong Choong
The determinants of banking sector performance in Tanzania: A pre-post Treasury Single Account analysis
Cogent Economics & Finance
ownership concentration
size
bank performance
treasury single account
Tanzania
title The determinants of banking sector performance in Tanzania: A pre-post Treasury Single Account analysis
title_full The determinants of banking sector performance in Tanzania: A pre-post Treasury Single Account analysis
title_fullStr The determinants of banking sector performance in Tanzania: A pre-post Treasury Single Account analysis
title_full_unstemmed The determinants of banking sector performance in Tanzania: A pre-post Treasury Single Account analysis
title_short The determinants of banking sector performance in Tanzania: A pre-post Treasury Single Account analysis
title_sort determinants of banking sector performance in tanzania a pre post treasury single account analysis
topic ownership concentration
size
bank performance
treasury single account
Tanzania
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23322039.2023.2282812
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