Remediation of ozone pollution by ornamental plants in indoor environment

The indoor air quality is much more matter of concern as relative to ambient or outdoor air quality, especially in the context of human health.  However, very few studies have been reported for remediation of indoor ozone by plant species. The main objective of this study is to evaluate ozone deposi...

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Main Authors: P. Saxena, S. Sonwani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GJESM Publisher 2020-10-01
Series:Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.gjesm.net/article_39692_7eb2c6efe828e5c68267db615978e5f2.pdf
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author P. Saxena
S. Sonwani
author_facet P. Saxena
S. Sonwani
author_sort P. Saxena
collection DOAJ
description The indoor air quality is much more matter of concern as relative to ambient or outdoor air quality, especially in the context of human health.  However, very few studies have been reported for remediation of indoor ozone by plant species. The main objective of this study is to evaluate ozone deposition velocities and ozone removal effectiveness of three indoor ornamental plant species (<em>Dracaena deremensis</em>, <em>Tagetes erecta</em> and <em>Lilium candidum</em>) that can be used in the remediation of indoor ozone. Ozone deposition velocity was estimated through measurement of leaf surface areas of selected plant species and exposing them to 3-regular daytime cycles where ozone concentrations under controlled conditions first increased from 8 h followed by 16 h in the absence of ozone. Values of ozone deposition velocity after the completion of first exposure were found maximum (7.7 m/h) in case of <em>Dracaena deremensis and </em>minimum<em> (</em>0.5 m/h) after the completion third exposure in <em>Lilium candidum. </em>The ozone removal effectiveness found in the range of 0.7 to 13% for leaf surface area to room volume ratio of 0.06/m with reference to an air exchange system and background loss present in an indoor environment. Among the selected plant species, <em>Dracaena deremensis</em> has got the highest ozone deposition velocity as well as ozone removal effectiveness and <em>Lilium candidum</em> has got the lowest values. Hence, this study concludes with the sustainable use of ornamental plant species in the remediation of the indoor ozone pollution, which can further help in improving the health condition of the residents.<strong><br /></strong>
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spelling doaj.art-cfecbb00ce2c4e35aea2cac7bce58c6e2022-12-21T18:58:08ZengGJESM PublisherGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management2383-35722383-38662020-10-016449750810.22034/gjesm.2020.04.0639692Remediation of ozone pollution by ornamental plants in indoor environmentP. Saxena0S. Sonwani1Department of Environmental Sciences, Hindu College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, IndiaDepartment of Environmental Studies, Zakir Husain Delhi College, University of Delhi, New Delhi, IndiaThe indoor air quality is much more matter of concern as relative to ambient or outdoor air quality, especially in the context of human health.  However, very few studies have been reported for remediation of indoor ozone by plant species. The main objective of this study is to evaluate ozone deposition velocities and ozone removal effectiveness of three indoor ornamental plant species (<em>Dracaena deremensis</em>, <em>Tagetes erecta</em> and <em>Lilium candidum</em>) that can be used in the remediation of indoor ozone. Ozone deposition velocity was estimated through measurement of leaf surface areas of selected plant species and exposing them to 3-regular daytime cycles where ozone concentrations under controlled conditions first increased from 8 h followed by 16 h in the absence of ozone. Values of ozone deposition velocity after the completion of first exposure were found maximum (7.7 m/h) in case of <em>Dracaena deremensis and </em>minimum<em> (</em>0.5 m/h) after the completion third exposure in <em>Lilium candidum. </em>The ozone removal effectiveness found in the range of 0.7 to 13% for leaf surface area to room volume ratio of 0.06/m with reference to an air exchange system and background loss present in an indoor environment. Among the selected plant species, <em>Dracaena deremensis</em> has got the highest ozone deposition velocity as well as ozone removal effectiveness and <em>Lilium candidum</em> has got the lowest values. Hence, this study concludes with the sustainable use of ornamental plant species in the remediation of the indoor ozone pollution, which can further help in improving the health condition of the residents.<strong><br /></strong>https://www.gjesm.net/article_39692_7eb2c6efe828e5c68267db615978e5f2.pdfindoor air qualitymitigationornamental plantsozone deposition velocity
spellingShingle P. Saxena
S. Sonwani
Remediation of ozone pollution by ornamental plants in indoor environment
Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
indoor air quality
mitigation
ornamental plants
ozone deposition velocity
title Remediation of ozone pollution by ornamental plants in indoor environment
title_full Remediation of ozone pollution by ornamental plants in indoor environment
title_fullStr Remediation of ozone pollution by ornamental plants in indoor environment
title_full_unstemmed Remediation of ozone pollution by ornamental plants in indoor environment
title_short Remediation of ozone pollution by ornamental plants in indoor environment
title_sort remediation of ozone pollution by ornamental plants in indoor environment
topic indoor air quality
mitigation
ornamental plants
ozone deposition velocity
url https://www.gjesm.net/article_39692_7eb2c6efe828e5c68267db615978e5f2.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT psaxena remediationofozonepollutionbyornamentalplantsinindoorenvironment
AT ssonwani remediationofozonepollutionbyornamentalplantsinindoorenvironment