Modeling drivers of biodiversity change emphasizes the need for multivariate assessments and rescaled targeting for management

Abstract The current policy and goals aimed to conserve biodiversity and manage biodiversity change are often formulated at the global scale. At smaller scales however, biodiversity change is more nuanced leading to a plethora of trends in different metrics of alpha diversity and temporal turnover....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jan‐Claas Dajka, Josie Antonucci diCarvalho, Alexey Ryabov, Gregor Scheiffarth, Lena Rönn, Rob Dekker, Kimberley Peters, Bo Leberecht, Helmut Hillebrand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-10-01
Series:Conservation Science and Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.12794
_version_ 1811241981589848064
author Jan‐Claas Dajka
Josie Antonucci diCarvalho
Alexey Ryabov
Gregor Scheiffarth
Lena Rönn
Rob Dekker
Kimberley Peters
Bo Leberecht
Helmut Hillebrand
author_facet Jan‐Claas Dajka
Josie Antonucci diCarvalho
Alexey Ryabov
Gregor Scheiffarth
Lena Rönn
Rob Dekker
Kimberley Peters
Bo Leberecht
Helmut Hillebrand
author_sort Jan‐Claas Dajka
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The current policy and goals aimed to conserve biodiversity and manage biodiversity change are often formulated at the global scale. At smaller scales however, biodiversity change is more nuanced leading to a plethora of trends in different metrics of alpha diversity and temporal turnover. Therefore, large‐scale policy targets do not translate easily into local to regional management decisions for biodiversity. Using long‐term monitoring data from the Wadden Sea (Southern North Sea), joining structural equation models and general dissimilarity models enabled a better overview of the drivers of biodiversity change. Few commonalities emerged as birds, fish, macroinvertebrates, and phytoplankton differed in their response to certain drivers of change. These differences were additionally dependent upon the biodiversity aspect in question and which environmental data were recorded in each monitoring program. No single biodiversity metric or model sufficed to capture all ongoing change, which requires an explicitly multivariate approaches to biodiversity assessment in local ecosystem management.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T13:44:12Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cff1d1e6212642888fb5c541ec5969e8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2578-4854
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T13:44:12Z
publishDate 2022-10-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Conservation Science and Practice
spelling doaj.art-cff1d1e6212642888fb5c541ec5969e82022-12-22T03:30:44ZengWileyConservation Science and Practice2578-48542022-10-01410n/an/a10.1111/csp2.12794Modeling drivers of biodiversity change emphasizes the need for multivariate assessments and rescaled targeting for managementJan‐Claas Dajka0Josie Antonucci diCarvalho1Alexey Ryabov2Gregor Scheiffarth3Lena Rönn4Rob Dekker5Kimberley Peters6Bo Leberecht7Helmut Hillebrand8Helmholtz‐Institute for Functional Marine Biodiversity at the University of Oldenburg (HIFMB) Oldenburg GermanyHelmholtz‐Institute for Functional Marine Biodiversity at the University of Oldenburg (HIFMB) Oldenburg GermanyInstitute for Chemistry and Biology of Marine Environments (ICBM), Carl‐von‐Ossietzky University Oldenburg Oldenburg GermanyLower Saxon Wadden Sea National Park Authority (NLPVW) Wilhelmshaven GermanyLower Saxony Water Management, Coastal Defence and Nature Conservation Agency (NLWKN) Oldenburg GermanyDepartment of Coastal Systems NIOZ Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research Texel The NetherlandsHelmholtz‐Institute for Functional Marine Biodiversity at the University of Oldenburg (HIFMB) Oldenburg GermanyInstitute of Biology and Environmental Sciences (IBU), Carl‐von‐Ossietzky‐University Oldenburg Oldenburg GermanyHelmholtz‐Institute for Functional Marine Biodiversity at the University of Oldenburg (HIFMB) Oldenburg GermanyAbstract The current policy and goals aimed to conserve biodiversity and manage biodiversity change are often formulated at the global scale. At smaller scales however, biodiversity change is more nuanced leading to a plethora of trends in different metrics of alpha diversity and temporal turnover. Therefore, large‐scale policy targets do not translate easily into local to regional management decisions for biodiversity. Using long‐term monitoring data from the Wadden Sea (Southern North Sea), joining structural equation models and general dissimilarity models enabled a better overview of the drivers of biodiversity change. Few commonalities emerged as birds, fish, macroinvertebrates, and phytoplankton differed in their response to certain drivers of change. These differences were additionally dependent upon the biodiversity aspect in question and which environmental data were recorded in each monitoring program. No single biodiversity metric or model sufficed to capture all ongoing change, which requires an explicitly multivariate approaches to biodiversity assessment in local ecosystem management.https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.12794biodiversity monitoringconservation governanceeffective number of speciesJaccard dissimilarityspecies exchange ratiospecies richness
spellingShingle Jan‐Claas Dajka
Josie Antonucci diCarvalho
Alexey Ryabov
Gregor Scheiffarth
Lena Rönn
Rob Dekker
Kimberley Peters
Bo Leberecht
Helmut Hillebrand
Modeling drivers of biodiversity change emphasizes the need for multivariate assessments and rescaled targeting for management
Conservation Science and Practice
biodiversity monitoring
conservation governance
effective number of species
Jaccard dissimilarity
species exchange ratio
species richness
title Modeling drivers of biodiversity change emphasizes the need for multivariate assessments and rescaled targeting for management
title_full Modeling drivers of biodiversity change emphasizes the need for multivariate assessments and rescaled targeting for management
title_fullStr Modeling drivers of biodiversity change emphasizes the need for multivariate assessments and rescaled targeting for management
title_full_unstemmed Modeling drivers of biodiversity change emphasizes the need for multivariate assessments and rescaled targeting for management
title_short Modeling drivers of biodiversity change emphasizes the need for multivariate assessments and rescaled targeting for management
title_sort modeling drivers of biodiversity change emphasizes the need for multivariate assessments and rescaled targeting for management
topic biodiversity monitoring
conservation governance
effective number of species
Jaccard dissimilarity
species exchange ratio
species richness
url https://doi.org/10.1111/csp2.12794
work_keys_str_mv AT janclaasdajka modelingdriversofbiodiversitychangeemphasizestheneedformultivariateassessmentsandrescaledtargetingformanagement
AT josieantonuccidicarvalho modelingdriversofbiodiversitychangeemphasizestheneedformultivariateassessmentsandrescaledtargetingformanagement
AT alexeyryabov modelingdriversofbiodiversitychangeemphasizestheneedformultivariateassessmentsandrescaledtargetingformanagement
AT gregorscheiffarth modelingdriversofbiodiversitychangeemphasizestheneedformultivariateassessmentsandrescaledtargetingformanagement
AT lenaronn modelingdriversofbiodiversitychangeemphasizestheneedformultivariateassessmentsandrescaledtargetingformanagement
AT robdekker modelingdriversofbiodiversitychangeemphasizestheneedformultivariateassessmentsandrescaledtargetingformanagement
AT kimberleypeters modelingdriversofbiodiversitychangeemphasizestheneedformultivariateassessmentsandrescaledtargetingformanagement
AT boleberecht modelingdriversofbiodiversitychangeemphasizestheneedformultivariateassessmentsandrescaledtargetingformanagement
AT helmuthillebrand modelingdriversofbiodiversitychangeemphasizestheneedformultivariateassessmentsandrescaledtargetingformanagement