New Insights Into the Effects of Individual Chinese Herbal Medicines on Chronic Kidney Disease

The clinical and experimental study into the effects of Chinese herbal medicines on chronic kidney disease has evolved over the past 40 years with new insight into their mechanism and evidence of their clinical effects. Among the many traditional Chinese herbs examined in chronic renal disease, five...

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Main Authors: Minghai Shao, Chaoyang Ye, George Bayliss, Shougang Zhuang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Pharmacology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.774414/full
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author Minghai Shao
Chaoyang Ye
George Bayliss
Shougang Zhuang
Shougang Zhuang
author_facet Minghai Shao
Chaoyang Ye
George Bayliss
Shougang Zhuang
Shougang Zhuang
author_sort Minghai Shao
collection DOAJ
description The clinical and experimental study into the effects of Chinese herbal medicines on chronic kidney disease has evolved over the past 40 years with new insight into their mechanism and evidence of their clinical effects. Among the many traditional Chinese herbs examined in chronic renal disease, five were found to have evidence of sufficient clinical efficacy, high frequency of use, and well-studied mechanism. They are: Abelmoschus manihot and Huangkui capsule, Salvia miltiorrhiza and its components (tanshinone II A, salvianolic acid A and B); Rhizoma coptidis and its monomer berberine; Tripterygium wilfordii and its components (triptolide, tripterygium glycosides); Kudzu root Pueraria and its monomer Puerarin. These Chinese herbal medications have pharmaceutical effects against fibrosis, inflammation and oxidative stress and also promote renal repair and regeneration. This article reviews their clinical efficacy, anti-fibrotic effects in animal models, and molecular mechanism of action.
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spelling doaj.art-cff61ecacd6a498292188c8c2df971402022-12-21T20:31:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Pharmacology1663-98122021-11-011210.3389/fphar.2021.774414774414New Insights Into the Effects of Individual Chinese Herbal Medicines on Chronic Kidney DiseaseMinghai Shao0Chaoyang Ye1George Bayliss2Shougang Zhuang3Shougang Zhuang4Department of Nephrology, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Nephrology, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaDepartment of Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital and Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, United StatesDepartment of Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital and Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, United StatesDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, ChinaThe clinical and experimental study into the effects of Chinese herbal medicines on chronic kidney disease has evolved over the past 40 years with new insight into their mechanism and evidence of their clinical effects. Among the many traditional Chinese herbs examined in chronic renal disease, five were found to have evidence of sufficient clinical efficacy, high frequency of use, and well-studied mechanism. They are: Abelmoschus manihot and Huangkui capsule, Salvia miltiorrhiza and its components (tanshinone II A, salvianolic acid A and B); Rhizoma coptidis and its monomer berberine; Tripterygium wilfordii and its components (triptolide, tripterygium glycosides); Kudzu root Pueraria and its monomer Puerarin. These Chinese herbal medications have pharmaceutical effects against fibrosis, inflammation and oxidative stress and also promote renal repair and regeneration. This article reviews their clinical efficacy, anti-fibrotic effects in animal models, and molecular mechanism of action.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.774414/fullrenal fibrosisChinese herbsmonomerschronic kidney diseaseAbelmoschus manihotSalvia miltiorrhiza
spellingShingle Minghai Shao
Chaoyang Ye
George Bayliss
Shougang Zhuang
Shougang Zhuang
New Insights Into the Effects of Individual Chinese Herbal Medicines on Chronic Kidney Disease
Frontiers in Pharmacology
renal fibrosis
Chinese herbs
monomers
chronic kidney disease
Abelmoschus manihot
Salvia miltiorrhiza
title New Insights Into the Effects of Individual Chinese Herbal Medicines on Chronic Kidney Disease
title_full New Insights Into the Effects of Individual Chinese Herbal Medicines on Chronic Kidney Disease
title_fullStr New Insights Into the Effects of Individual Chinese Herbal Medicines on Chronic Kidney Disease
title_full_unstemmed New Insights Into the Effects of Individual Chinese Herbal Medicines on Chronic Kidney Disease
title_short New Insights Into the Effects of Individual Chinese Herbal Medicines on Chronic Kidney Disease
title_sort new insights into the effects of individual chinese herbal medicines on chronic kidney disease
topic renal fibrosis
Chinese herbs
monomers
chronic kidney disease
Abelmoschus manihot
Salvia miltiorrhiza
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphar.2021.774414/full
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AT chaoyangye newinsightsintotheeffectsofindividualchineseherbalmedicinesonchronickidneydisease
AT georgebayliss newinsightsintotheeffectsofindividualchineseherbalmedicinesonchronickidneydisease
AT shougangzhuang newinsightsintotheeffectsofindividualchineseherbalmedicinesonchronickidneydisease
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