Saccadic dysfunction in patients with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy

Electrophysiological monitoring of saccadic eye movements in patients with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy was carried out. Externally guided saccades (prosaccades) were recorded using a patented hardware-software complex for studying a subject's physical activity. Recordings were performed in...

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Main Author: Elena L. Teslenko, Elena V. Damyanovich, Ilija Damjanović, Zoran Gačić, Boris K. Baziyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2018-08-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jin.imrpress.com/fileup/1757-448X/PDF/1545985294305-1573590751.pdf
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author Elena L. Teslenko, Elena V. Damyanovich, Ilija Damjanović, Zoran Gačić, Boris K. Baziyan
author_facet Elena L. Teslenko, Elena V. Damyanovich, Ilija Damjanović, Zoran Gačić, Boris K. Baziyan
author_sort Elena L. Teslenko, Elena V. Damyanovich, Ilija Damjanović, Zoran Gačić, Boris K. Baziyan
collection DOAJ
description Electrophysiological monitoring of saccadic eye movements in patients with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy was carried out. Externally guided saccades (prosaccades) were recorded using a patented hardware-software complex for studying a subject's physical activity. Recordings were performed in two independent experimental procedures - for saccades separately and when they were coordinated with movement of the head and hand. In both cases statistically significant differences of latent period and duration of saccadic eye movement were detected for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy subjects in comparison with healthy controls of the same age (p < 0.05). Jerking and deviation of eyes after gaze fixation on a target were often present in hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy subjects. In some cases saccades of these subjects were asymmetrical among themselves. Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy induced changes in the parameters of autosaccades were also found They were expressed through instability of gaze fixation periods, sometimes asymmetric eye movements, slow gaze shift from one target to another, and disturbance of gaze stabilization (jerking of eyeballs during the saccadic period).
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spelling doaj.art-cfff6c305ba74a80b74f23160c4e489a2022-12-22T02:57:02ZengIMR PressJournal of Integrative Neuroscience1757-448X2018-08-0117321122010.31083/JIN-170055Saccadic dysfunction in patients with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathyElena L. Teslenko, Elena V. Damyanovich, Ilija Damjanović, Zoran Gačić, Boris K. BaziyanElectrophysiological monitoring of saccadic eye movements in patients with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy was carried out. Externally guided saccades (prosaccades) were recorded using a patented hardware-software complex for studying a subject's physical activity. Recordings were performed in two independent experimental procedures - for saccades separately and when they were coordinated with movement of the head and hand. In both cases statistically significant differences of latent period and duration of saccadic eye movement were detected for hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy subjects in comparison with healthy controls of the same age (p < 0.05). Jerking and deviation of eyes after gaze fixation on a target were often present in hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy subjects. In some cases saccades of these subjects were asymmetrical among themselves. Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy induced changes in the parameters of autosaccades were also found They were expressed through instability of gaze fixation periods, sometimes asymmetric eye movements, slow gaze shift from one target to another, and disturbance of gaze stabilization (jerking of eyeballs during the saccadic period).https://jin.imrpress.com/fileup/1757-448X/PDF/1545985294305-1573590751.pdf|saccades|brain ischemia|hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy|hardware-software complex
spellingShingle Elena L. Teslenko, Elena V. Damyanovich, Ilija Damjanović, Zoran Gačić, Boris K. Baziyan
Saccadic dysfunction in patients with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
Journal of Integrative Neuroscience
|saccades|brain ischemia|hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy|hardware-software complex
title Saccadic dysfunction in patients with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
title_full Saccadic dysfunction in patients with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
title_fullStr Saccadic dysfunction in patients with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
title_full_unstemmed Saccadic dysfunction in patients with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
title_short Saccadic dysfunction in patients with hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
title_sort saccadic dysfunction in patients with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy
topic |saccades|brain ischemia|hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy|hardware-software complex
url https://jin.imrpress.com/fileup/1757-448X/PDF/1545985294305-1573590751.pdf
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