Collective intelligence for addressing community planetary health resulting from salinity prompted by sea level rise

Sea level rise-induced salinity encroachment is causing various community-level planetary health impacts in coastal areas worldwide. The coastal area of Bangladesh is no exception. Driven by sea level rise, coastal Bangladesh's salinity is amplified by other factors such as shrimp cultivation,...

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Main Authors: Byomkesh Talukder, Reza Salim, Sheikh Tawhidul Islam, Krishna Prosad Mondal, Keith W. Hipel, Gary W. vanLoon, James Orbinski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:The Journal of Climate Change and Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667278223000020
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author Byomkesh Talukder
Reza Salim
Sheikh Tawhidul Islam
Krishna Prosad Mondal
Keith W. Hipel
Gary W. vanLoon
James Orbinski
author_facet Byomkesh Talukder
Reza Salim
Sheikh Tawhidul Islam
Krishna Prosad Mondal
Keith W. Hipel
Gary W. vanLoon
James Orbinski
author_sort Byomkesh Talukder
collection DOAJ
description Sea level rise-induced salinity encroachment is causing various community-level planetary health impacts in coastal areas worldwide. The coastal area of Bangladesh is no exception. Driven by sea level rise, coastal Bangladesh's salinity is amplified by other factors such as shrimp cultivation, reduction of transboundary river flow in the dry season, mismanagement of the embankment, and frequent cyclone-related storm surges. Due to the salinity encroachment in this region, water and soil salinity is increasing, resulting in multiple planetary health impacts. Based on twenty years of field observation and an extensive literature review, these health impacts can be categorized as (i) primary health consequences (communicable and non-communicable diseases; scarcity of potable water), (ii) secondary health consequences (food and nutrition security; migration and related health impacts) and (iii) tertiary health consequences (adaptation-related emerging diseases; disaster-related health vulnerability). By exploring these multidimensional health impacts and associated factors of salinity, a collective intelligence-based framework to address the health impacts is described in this paper. Collective intelligence can be a valuable technique to engage multiple stakeholders in sharing and gathering data, and to facilitate the modeling of the health impacts of salinity. Collective intelligence can also help indicate appropriate interventions to address the planetary health impacts of increasing salinity.
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spelling doaj.art-d00227eba12043f08333a0ded3cc4c452023-03-30T04:27:23ZengElsevierThe Journal of Climate Change and Health2667-27822023-03-0110100203Collective intelligence for addressing community planetary health resulting from salinity prompted by sea level riseByomkesh Talukder0Reza Salim1Sheikh Tawhidul Islam2Krishna Prosad Mondal3Keith W. Hipel4Gary W. vanLoon5James Orbinski6Dahdaleh Institute for Global Health Research, York University, Canada; Corresponding author.Amader Gram Cancer Care & Research Center, BangladeshInstitute of Remote Sensing and GIS, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka, BangladeshInstitute of Remote Sensing and GIS, Jahangirnagar University, Savar, Dhaka, BangladeshSystems Design Engineering Department, Waterloo University, Canada; Centre for International Governance Innovation Coordinator, Conflict Analysis Group, Waterloo, CanadaSchool of Environmental Studies, Queen's University, Kingston, CanadaDahdaleh Institute for Global Health Research, York University, Canada; Faculty of Health, York University, CanadaSea level rise-induced salinity encroachment is causing various community-level planetary health impacts in coastal areas worldwide. The coastal area of Bangladesh is no exception. Driven by sea level rise, coastal Bangladesh's salinity is amplified by other factors such as shrimp cultivation, reduction of transboundary river flow in the dry season, mismanagement of the embankment, and frequent cyclone-related storm surges. Due to the salinity encroachment in this region, water and soil salinity is increasing, resulting in multiple planetary health impacts. Based on twenty years of field observation and an extensive literature review, these health impacts can be categorized as (i) primary health consequences (communicable and non-communicable diseases; scarcity of potable water), (ii) secondary health consequences (food and nutrition security; migration and related health impacts) and (iii) tertiary health consequences (adaptation-related emerging diseases; disaster-related health vulnerability). By exploring these multidimensional health impacts and associated factors of salinity, a collective intelligence-based framework to address the health impacts is described in this paper. Collective intelligence can be a valuable technique to engage multiple stakeholders in sharing and gathering data, and to facilitate the modeling of the health impacts of salinity. Collective intelligence can also help indicate appropriate interventions to address the planetary health impacts of increasing salinity.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667278223000020Climate changeSea level riseSalinityCommunity planetary healthCollective intelligenceModeling
spellingShingle Byomkesh Talukder
Reza Salim
Sheikh Tawhidul Islam
Krishna Prosad Mondal
Keith W. Hipel
Gary W. vanLoon
James Orbinski
Collective intelligence for addressing community planetary health resulting from salinity prompted by sea level rise
The Journal of Climate Change and Health
Climate change
Sea level rise
Salinity
Community planetary health
Collective intelligence
Modeling
title Collective intelligence for addressing community planetary health resulting from salinity prompted by sea level rise
title_full Collective intelligence for addressing community planetary health resulting from salinity prompted by sea level rise
title_fullStr Collective intelligence for addressing community planetary health resulting from salinity prompted by sea level rise
title_full_unstemmed Collective intelligence for addressing community planetary health resulting from salinity prompted by sea level rise
title_short Collective intelligence for addressing community planetary health resulting from salinity prompted by sea level rise
title_sort collective intelligence for addressing community planetary health resulting from salinity prompted by sea level rise
topic Climate change
Sea level rise
Salinity
Community planetary health
Collective intelligence
Modeling
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667278223000020
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