Integrated Geophysical Study of the Collision Between the North China Craton and the Yangtze Craton and Its Links With Craton Lithospheric Thinning

Unlike stable cratons elsewhere in the world, the lithosphere is strongly thinned in the east of both the North China Craton (NCC) and the Yangtze Craton (YZC) compared with the west. We deployed four active-source onshore-offshore wide-angle seismic survey lines in the eastern NCC and YZC from 2010...

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Main Authors: Lihua Liu, Tianyao Hao, Chuanchuan Lü, Zhiqiang Wu, Kwanghee Kim, Hanjoon Kim, Ya Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Earth Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2021.796783/full
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author Lihua Liu
Lihua Liu
Tianyao Hao
Tianyao Hao
Tianyao Hao
Chuanchuan Lü
Zhiqiang Wu
Kwanghee Kim
Hanjoon Kim
Ya Xu
Ya Xu
author_facet Lihua Liu
Lihua Liu
Tianyao Hao
Tianyao Hao
Tianyao Hao
Chuanchuan Lü
Zhiqiang Wu
Kwanghee Kim
Hanjoon Kim
Ya Xu
Ya Xu
author_sort Lihua Liu
collection DOAJ
description Unlike stable cratons elsewhere in the world, the lithosphere is strongly thinned in the east of both the North China Craton (NCC) and the Yangtze Craton (YZC) compared with the west. We deployed four active-source onshore-offshore wide-angle seismic survey lines in the eastern NCC and YZC from 2010 to 2016 with the aim of revealing the mechanism of lithospheric thinning and the process of the collision between the NCC and YZC. We obtained high-resolution crustal P-wave velocity models for the eastern NCC and YZC based on seismic forward modeling, travel-time tomography, and finite-difference wave-field modeling. Based on our integrated geophysical study and previous work, we propose a five-stage model for the collision between the YZC and NCC, with different dominant geodynamic mechanisms in each stage. Our collision model shows that lithospheric thinning in the eastern NCC and YZC is a consequence of the NCC-YZC collision and subduction of the Pacific plate.
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spelling doaj.art-d00838935d834cf0b1aefb1c6c2b7ae42022-12-22T04:09:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Earth Science2296-64632022-01-01910.3389/feart.2021.796783796783Integrated Geophysical Study of the Collision Between the North China Craton and the Yangtze Craton and Its Links With Craton Lithospheric ThinningLihua Liu0Lihua Liu1Tianyao Hao2Tianyao Hao3Tianyao Hao4Chuanchuan Lü5Zhiqiang Wu6Kwanghee Kim7Hanjoon Kim8Ya Xu9Ya Xu10Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaInstitutions of Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaInstitutions of Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Earth and Planetary Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaBullard Laboratories, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United KingdomQingdao Institute of Marine Geology, Qingdao, ChinaDepartment of Geological Sciences, Pusan National University, Busan, South KoreaKorea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology, Busan, South KoreaKey Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaInstitutions of Earth Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaUnlike stable cratons elsewhere in the world, the lithosphere is strongly thinned in the east of both the North China Craton (NCC) and the Yangtze Craton (YZC) compared with the west. We deployed four active-source onshore-offshore wide-angle seismic survey lines in the eastern NCC and YZC from 2010 to 2016 with the aim of revealing the mechanism of lithospheric thinning and the process of the collision between the NCC and YZC. We obtained high-resolution crustal P-wave velocity models for the eastern NCC and YZC based on seismic forward modeling, travel-time tomography, and finite-difference wave-field modeling. Based on our integrated geophysical study and previous work, we propose a five-stage model for the collision between the YZC and NCC, with different dominant geodynamic mechanisms in each stage. Our collision model shows that lithospheric thinning in the eastern NCC and YZC is a consequence of the NCC-YZC collision and subduction of the Pacific plate.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2021.796783/fullNorth China CratonYangtze Cratonsulu orogenic beltcrustal structurelithospheric thinningwide-angle seismic survey
spellingShingle Lihua Liu
Lihua Liu
Tianyao Hao
Tianyao Hao
Tianyao Hao
Chuanchuan Lü
Zhiqiang Wu
Kwanghee Kim
Hanjoon Kim
Ya Xu
Ya Xu
Integrated Geophysical Study of the Collision Between the North China Craton and the Yangtze Craton and Its Links With Craton Lithospheric Thinning
Frontiers in Earth Science
North China Craton
Yangtze Craton
sulu orogenic belt
crustal structure
lithospheric thinning
wide-angle seismic survey
title Integrated Geophysical Study of the Collision Between the North China Craton and the Yangtze Craton and Its Links With Craton Lithospheric Thinning
title_full Integrated Geophysical Study of the Collision Between the North China Craton and the Yangtze Craton and Its Links With Craton Lithospheric Thinning
title_fullStr Integrated Geophysical Study of the Collision Between the North China Craton and the Yangtze Craton and Its Links With Craton Lithospheric Thinning
title_full_unstemmed Integrated Geophysical Study of the Collision Between the North China Craton and the Yangtze Craton and Its Links With Craton Lithospheric Thinning
title_short Integrated Geophysical Study of the Collision Between the North China Craton and the Yangtze Craton and Its Links With Craton Lithospheric Thinning
title_sort integrated geophysical study of the collision between the north china craton and the yangtze craton and its links with craton lithospheric thinning
topic North China Craton
Yangtze Craton
sulu orogenic belt
crustal structure
lithospheric thinning
wide-angle seismic survey
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2021.796783/full
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