"A Faunistic Survey on the Bird Helminth Parasites and Their Medically Importance"

Khuzestan province in the south west of Iran having several seasonal and permanent lagoons which are shelter for domestic and migratory birds including, fish-eating birds. This research study was carried out to find the intestinal helminth parasites of birds in this ecosystem and evaluation of their...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: A Farahnak, R Shiekhian, I Mobedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2004-09-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/1904
_version_ 1819058658272608256
author A Farahnak
R Shiekhian
I Mobedi
author_facet A Farahnak
R Shiekhian
I Mobedi
author_sort A Farahnak
collection DOAJ
description Khuzestan province in the south west of Iran having several seasonal and permanent lagoons which are shelter for domestic and migratory birds including, fish-eating birds. This research study was carried out to find the intestinal helminth parasites of birds in this ecosystem and evaluation of their medically importance with emphasis on heterophyid trematodes. For these reasons, the total of 37 birds including; Himantopus himantopus, Fulica atra, Egretta grazetta, Bubulcus ibis, Ceryle rudis, Vanellus indicus, Vanellus vanellus, Charadrius sp. Calidris sp. and Saher (Local name) were hunted and transported to Ahwaz Health Research Center as alive or freshly dead after having been shot. Helminthes collected as alive or dead and fixed in ethanol or formaldehyde. Parasites were identified using morphometric measurements and morphological descriptions. 24 species of intestinal helminth parasites were found as follow: trematodes (Haplorchis taichui, Haplorchis pumilio, Stellantchasmus falcatus, Centrocestus formosanus. Psiloterma marki, Echinostoma revolutum, Parechinostomum cinctum, Echinochasmus coaxatus, Paramonostomum alveatum, Uvitellina pseudocotylea, Cyclocoelum mutabile, Apharyngostrigea cornu, Cardiocephallus brandesi, Cotylurus cornutus, Pseudostrigea buteonis) and nematodes (Amidostomum fuligulae, Cosmocephalus diesingii, Microtetrameres accipiter, Strongyloides minimus) and cestodes (Gyrocoelia perversa, Infula burhini, Dirorchis tringae, Echinocotyle nitida, Spiniglans microsoma). These results have suggested that, the birds are reservoir for helminth parasitic diseases such as heterophyiasis for man and animals in the areas. These helminthes are reported for the first time in the region.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T13:58:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d00b792f8a8a497c8bf71ed298822ac6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2251-6085
2251-6093
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T13:58:42Z
publishDate 2004-09-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Public Health
spelling doaj.art-d00b792f8a8a497c8bf71ed298822ac62022-12-21T19:01:27ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60932004-09-01333"A Faunistic Survey on the Bird Helminth Parasites and Their Medically Importance" A Farahnak0 R Shiekhian1 I Mobedi2 Khuzestan province in the south west of Iran having several seasonal and permanent lagoons which are shelter for domestic and migratory birds including, fish-eating birds. This research study was carried out to find the intestinal helminth parasites of birds in this ecosystem and evaluation of their medically importance with emphasis on heterophyid trematodes. For these reasons, the total of 37 birds including; Himantopus himantopus, Fulica atra, Egretta grazetta, Bubulcus ibis, Ceryle rudis, Vanellus indicus, Vanellus vanellus, Charadrius sp. Calidris sp. and Saher (Local name) were hunted and transported to Ahwaz Health Research Center as alive or freshly dead after having been shot. Helminthes collected as alive or dead and fixed in ethanol or formaldehyde. Parasites were identified using morphometric measurements and morphological descriptions. 24 species of intestinal helminth parasites were found as follow: trematodes (Haplorchis taichui, Haplorchis pumilio, Stellantchasmus falcatus, Centrocestus formosanus. Psiloterma marki, Echinostoma revolutum, Parechinostomum cinctum, Echinochasmus coaxatus, Paramonostomum alveatum, Uvitellina pseudocotylea, Cyclocoelum mutabile, Apharyngostrigea cornu, Cardiocephallus brandesi, Cotylurus cornutus, Pseudostrigea buteonis) and nematodes (Amidostomum fuligulae, Cosmocephalus diesingii, Microtetrameres accipiter, Strongyloides minimus) and cestodes (Gyrocoelia perversa, Infula burhini, Dirorchis tringae, Echinocotyle nitida, Spiniglans microsoma). These results have suggested that, the birds are reservoir for helminth parasitic diseases such as heterophyiasis for man and animals in the areas. These helminthes are reported for the first time in the region.https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/1904Bird helminthParasites
spellingShingle A Farahnak
R Shiekhian
I Mobedi
"A Faunistic Survey on the Bird Helminth Parasites and Their Medically Importance"
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Bird helminth
Parasites
title "A Faunistic Survey on the Bird Helminth Parasites and Their Medically Importance"
title_full "A Faunistic Survey on the Bird Helminth Parasites and Their Medically Importance"
title_fullStr "A Faunistic Survey on the Bird Helminth Parasites and Their Medically Importance"
title_full_unstemmed "A Faunistic Survey on the Bird Helminth Parasites and Their Medically Importance"
title_short "A Faunistic Survey on the Bird Helminth Parasites and Their Medically Importance"
title_sort a faunistic survey on the bird helminth parasites and their medically importance
topic Bird helminth
Parasites
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/1904
work_keys_str_mv AT afarahnak afaunisticsurveyonthebirdhelminthparasitesandtheirmedicallyimportance
AT rshiekhian afaunisticsurveyonthebirdhelminthparasitesandtheirmedicallyimportance
AT imobedi afaunisticsurveyonthebirdhelminthparasitesandtheirmedicallyimportance