Psychometric Validation of the Korean Version of the Camberwell Assessment of Need for the Elderly in Individuals with Dementia
Purpose: The prevalence of dementia has increased rapidly with an aging Korean population. Compared to those without dementia, individuals with dementia have more and complex needs. In this study, the Korean version of the Camberwell Assessment of Need for the Elderly (CANE-K) was evaluated to deter...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2018-06-01
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Series: | Asian Nursing Research |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1976131717303389 |
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author | Myonghwa Park Sun Kyung Kim Miri Jeong Song Ja Lee Seon Hwa Kim Jinha Kim Dong Young Lee |
author_facet | Myonghwa Park Sun Kyung Kim Miri Jeong Song Ja Lee Seon Hwa Kim Jinha Kim Dong Young Lee |
author_sort | Myonghwa Park |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose: The prevalence of dementia has increased rapidly with an aging Korean population. Compared to those without dementia, individuals with dementia have more and complex needs. In this study, the Korean version of the Camberwell Assessment of Need for the Elderly (CANE-K) was evaluated to determine its suitability for individuals with dementia in Korea. Methods: The CANE-K was developed following linguistic validation. The reliability of the measurement was examined with Cronbach α coefficient. The factor structure and construct validity were evaluated by performing exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analyses. Pearson's correlation coefficients with related measures were used to ensure concurrent validity. Results: Four factors extracted with exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analyses validated the model structure (χ2 = 367.25, p < .001, goodness-of-fit index = .84, adjusted goodness-of-fit index = .80, root mean square error of approximation = .07, and comparative fit index = .83). Items on the CANE-K loaded on the four factors in a range between .40 and .80. The output of Pearson's correlation coefficient with cognitive impairment, behavioral problems, activities of daily living, and caregiver burden showed acceptable concurrent validity. Conclusion: The CANE-K showed a reasonable degree of reliability and validity. Therefore, it has good potential to appropriately measure the needs and unmet needs of those with dementia. Keywords: dementia, needs assessment, patient-centered care, validation studies |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T00:43:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d00b80a62c3e4d148bd56084f7d86277 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1976-1317 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T00:43:43Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Asian Nursing Research |
spelling | doaj.art-d00b80a62c3e4d148bd56084f7d862772022-12-22T03:10:04ZengElsevierAsian Nursing Research1976-13172018-06-01122106112Psychometric Validation of the Korean Version of the Camberwell Assessment of Need for the Elderly in Individuals with DementiaMyonghwa Park0Sun Kyung Kim1Miri Jeong2Song Ja Lee3Seon Hwa Kim4Jinha Kim5Dong Young Lee6Research and Education Center for Evidence Based Nursing Knowledge, College of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Nursing, Mokpo National University, Muan, Republic of Korea; Correspondence to: Sun Kyung Kim, PhD, RN, Department of Nursing, Mokpo National University, 1666 Yeongdan-ro, Cheonggye-myeon, Muan-gun, Jeonnam, 58554, Republic of Korea.Research and Education Center for Evidence Based Nursing Knowledge, College of Nursing, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Republic of KoreaSeoul Metropolitan Center for Dementia, Seoul, Republic of KoreaSeoul Metropolitan Center for Dementia, Seoul, Republic of KoreaSeoul Metropolitan Center for Dementia, Seoul, Republic of KoreaSeoul Metropolitan Center for Dementia, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Neuropsychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of KoreaPurpose: The prevalence of dementia has increased rapidly with an aging Korean population. Compared to those without dementia, individuals with dementia have more and complex needs. In this study, the Korean version of the Camberwell Assessment of Need for the Elderly (CANE-K) was evaluated to determine its suitability for individuals with dementia in Korea. Methods: The CANE-K was developed following linguistic validation. The reliability of the measurement was examined with Cronbach α coefficient. The factor structure and construct validity were evaluated by performing exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analyses. Pearson's correlation coefficients with related measures were used to ensure concurrent validity. Results: Four factors extracted with exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analyses validated the model structure (χ2 = 367.25, p < .001, goodness-of-fit index = .84, adjusted goodness-of-fit index = .80, root mean square error of approximation = .07, and comparative fit index = .83). Items on the CANE-K loaded on the four factors in a range between .40 and .80. The output of Pearson's correlation coefficient with cognitive impairment, behavioral problems, activities of daily living, and caregiver burden showed acceptable concurrent validity. Conclusion: The CANE-K showed a reasonable degree of reliability and validity. Therefore, it has good potential to appropriately measure the needs and unmet needs of those with dementia. Keywords: dementia, needs assessment, patient-centered care, validation studieshttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1976131717303389 |
spellingShingle | Myonghwa Park Sun Kyung Kim Miri Jeong Song Ja Lee Seon Hwa Kim Jinha Kim Dong Young Lee Psychometric Validation of the Korean Version of the Camberwell Assessment of Need for the Elderly in Individuals with Dementia Asian Nursing Research |
title | Psychometric Validation of the Korean Version of the Camberwell Assessment of Need for the Elderly in Individuals with Dementia |
title_full | Psychometric Validation of the Korean Version of the Camberwell Assessment of Need for the Elderly in Individuals with Dementia |
title_fullStr | Psychometric Validation of the Korean Version of the Camberwell Assessment of Need for the Elderly in Individuals with Dementia |
title_full_unstemmed | Psychometric Validation of the Korean Version of the Camberwell Assessment of Need for the Elderly in Individuals with Dementia |
title_short | Psychometric Validation of the Korean Version of the Camberwell Assessment of Need for the Elderly in Individuals with Dementia |
title_sort | psychometric validation of the korean version of the camberwell assessment of need for the elderly in individuals with dementia |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1976131717303389 |
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