Biological control agents potential and molecular identification of endophytic Trichoderma isolates originated from oil palm tissue against Ganoderma boninense Pat.

This research aimed to determine the potential of endophytic Trichoderma sp originated from oil palm plant tissue as a biological control agent and its molecular identification. The potency assay was carried out using a completely randomized design consisting of three isolates of Trichoderma sp. fr...

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Main Authors: Fifi Puspita, Titania T. Nugroho, Rachmad Saputra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Lancang Kuning 2022-07-01
Series:Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.unilak.ac.id/index.php/jip/article/view/9402
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author Fifi Puspita
Titania T. Nugroho
Rachmad Saputra
author_facet Fifi Puspita
Titania T. Nugroho
Rachmad Saputra
author_sort Fifi Puspita
collection DOAJ
description This research aimed to determine the potential of endophytic Trichoderma sp originated from oil palm plant tissue as a biological control agent and its molecular identification. The potency assay was carried out using a completely randomized design consisting of three isolates of Trichoderma sp. from different plant tissues (TR01 from root tissue, TS01 from stem tissue, and TM01 from midrib tissue) with inhibitory ability parameters. The inhibition of the growth of G. boninense was performed at the concentration of 15% and 20%, and the molecular identification of Trichoderma sp. endophyte isolates was analyzed using BLAST software. The results showed that Trichoderma sp. TM01 isolate had larger inhibitory than the other isolates on days 3 and 4 by 60% and 68%. TM01 isolate also showed inhibition to the growth of the G. boninense at 15% and 20%, with the percentage of inhibition reaching 71.79% and 82.05%. Based on phylogenetic analysis, the three endophytic isolates of Trichoderma sp. were closely related to Trichoderma virens.
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spelling doaj.art-d00d5882da7040ff8fa87d1c7de518c92022-12-22T01:39:20ZengUniversitas Lancang KuningJurnal Ilmiah Pertanian1829-83462502-59882022-07-0119210.31849/jip.v19i2.9402Biological control agents potential and molecular identification of endophytic Trichoderma isolates originated from oil palm tissue against Ganoderma boninense Pat.Fifi Puspita0Titania T. Nugroho1Rachmad SaputraDepartment of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Riau, Pekanbaru, Indonesia This research aimed to determine the potential of endophytic Trichoderma sp originated from oil palm plant tissue as a biological control agent and its molecular identification. The potency assay was carried out using a completely randomized design consisting of three isolates of Trichoderma sp. from different plant tissues (TR01 from root tissue, TS01 from stem tissue, and TM01 from midrib tissue) with inhibitory ability parameters. The inhibition of the growth of G. boninense was performed at the concentration of 15% and 20%, and the molecular identification of Trichoderma sp. endophyte isolates was analyzed using BLAST software. The results showed that Trichoderma sp. TM01 isolate had larger inhibitory than the other isolates on days 3 and 4 by 60% and 68%. TM01 isolate also showed inhibition to the growth of the G. boninense at 15% and 20%, with the percentage of inhibition reaching 71.79% and 82.05%. Based on phylogenetic analysis, the three endophytic isolates of Trichoderma sp. were closely related to Trichoderma virens. http://journal.unilak.ac.id/index.php/jip/article/view/9402endophytic fungiGanoderma boninensemolecular characteristicsoil palm tissueTrichoderma virens
spellingShingle Fifi Puspita
Titania T. Nugroho
Rachmad Saputra
Biological control agents potential and molecular identification of endophytic Trichoderma isolates originated from oil palm tissue against Ganoderma boninense Pat.
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian
endophytic fungi
Ganoderma boninense
molecular characteristics
oil palm tissue
Trichoderma virens
title Biological control agents potential and molecular identification of endophytic Trichoderma isolates originated from oil palm tissue against Ganoderma boninense Pat.
title_full Biological control agents potential and molecular identification of endophytic Trichoderma isolates originated from oil palm tissue against Ganoderma boninense Pat.
title_fullStr Biological control agents potential and molecular identification of endophytic Trichoderma isolates originated from oil palm tissue against Ganoderma boninense Pat.
title_full_unstemmed Biological control agents potential and molecular identification of endophytic Trichoderma isolates originated from oil palm tissue against Ganoderma boninense Pat.
title_short Biological control agents potential and molecular identification of endophytic Trichoderma isolates originated from oil palm tissue against Ganoderma boninense Pat.
title_sort biological control agents potential and molecular identification of endophytic trichoderma isolates originated from oil palm tissue against ganoderma boninense pat
topic endophytic fungi
Ganoderma boninense
molecular characteristics
oil palm tissue
Trichoderma virens
url http://journal.unilak.ac.id/index.php/jip/article/view/9402
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