FEB-Stacking and FEB-DNN Models for Stock Trend Prediction: A Performance Analysis for Pre and Post Covid-19 Periods

In this paper, stock price prediction is perceived as a binary classification problem where the goal is to predict whether an increase or decrease in closing prices is going to be observed the next day. The framework will be of use for both investors and traders. In the aftermath of the Covid-19 pan...

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Main Authors: Indranil Ghosh, Tamal Datta Chaudhuri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Regional Association for Security and crisis management 2021-02-01
Series:Decision Making: Applications in Management and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dmame.rabek.org/index.php/dmame/article/view/163
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author Indranil Ghosh
Tamal Datta Chaudhuri
author_facet Indranil Ghosh
Tamal Datta Chaudhuri
author_sort Indranil Ghosh
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, stock price prediction is perceived as a binary classification problem where the goal is to predict whether an increase or decrease in closing prices is going to be observed the next day. The framework will be of use for both investors and traders. In the aftermath of the Covid-19 pandemic, global financial markets have seen growing uncertainty and volatility and as a consequence, precise prediction of stock price trend has emerged to be extremely challenging. In this background, we propose two integrated frameworks wherein rigorous feature engineering, methodology to sort out class imbalance, and predictive modeling are clubbed together to perform stock trend prediction during normal and new normal times. A number of technical and macroeconomic indicators are chosen as explanatory variables, which are further refined through dedicated feature engineering process by applying Kernel Principal Component (KPCA) analysis. Bootstrapping procedure has been used to deal with class imbalance. Finally, two separate Artificial Intelligence models namely, Stacking and Deep Neural Network models are deployed separately on feature engineered and bootstrapped samples for estimating trends in prices of underlying stocks during pre and post Covid-19 periods. Rigorous performance analysis and comparative evaluation with other well-known models justify the effectiveness and superiority of proposed frameworks.
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spelling doaj.art-d00e01380b414bd9b1b432445eca19272022-12-21T22:43:24ZengRegional Association for Security and crisis managementDecision Making: Applications in Management and Engineering2560-60182620-01042021-02-0141518410.31181/dmame2104051g163FEB-Stacking and FEB-DNN Models for Stock Trend Prediction: A Performance Analysis for Pre and Post Covid-19 PeriodsIndranil Ghosh0Tamal Datta Chaudhuri1Calcutta Business School, West Bengal, India Calcutta Business School, West Bengal, India In this paper, stock price prediction is perceived as a binary classification problem where the goal is to predict whether an increase or decrease in closing prices is going to be observed the next day. The framework will be of use for both investors and traders. In the aftermath of the Covid-19 pandemic, global financial markets have seen growing uncertainty and volatility and as a consequence, precise prediction of stock price trend has emerged to be extremely challenging. In this background, we propose two integrated frameworks wherein rigorous feature engineering, methodology to sort out class imbalance, and predictive modeling are clubbed together to perform stock trend prediction during normal and new normal times. A number of technical and macroeconomic indicators are chosen as explanatory variables, which are further refined through dedicated feature engineering process by applying Kernel Principal Component (KPCA) analysis. Bootstrapping procedure has been used to deal with class imbalance. Finally, two separate Artificial Intelligence models namely, Stacking and Deep Neural Network models are deployed separately on feature engineered and bootstrapped samples for estimating trends in prices of underlying stocks during pre and post Covid-19 periods. Rigorous performance analysis and comparative evaluation with other well-known models justify the effectiveness and superiority of proposed frameworks.https://dmame.rabek.org/index.php/dmame/article/view/163binary classificationkernel principal component (kpca)bootstrappingstackingdeep neural network
spellingShingle Indranil Ghosh
Tamal Datta Chaudhuri
FEB-Stacking and FEB-DNN Models for Stock Trend Prediction: A Performance Analysis for Pre and Post Covid-19 Periods
Decision Making: Applications in Management and Engineering
binary classification
kernel principal component (kpca)
bootstrapping
stacking
deep neural network
title FEB-Stacking and FEB-DNN Models for Stock Trend Prediction: A Performance Analysis for Pre and Post Covid-19 Periods
title_full FEB-Stacking and FEB-DNN Models for Stock Trend Prediction: A Performance Analysis for Pre and Post Covid-19 Periods
title_fullStr FEB-Stacking and FEB-DNN Models for Stock Trend Prediction: A Performance Analysis for Pre and Post Covid-19 Periods
title_full_unstemmed FEB-Stacking and FEB-DNN Models for Stock Trend Prediction: A Performance Analysis for Pre and Post Covid-19 Periods
title_short FEB-Stacking and FEB-DNN Models for Stock Trend Prediction: A Performance Analysis for Pre and Post Covid-19 Periods
title_sort feb stacking and feb dnn models for stock trend prediction a performance analysis for pre and post covid 19 periods
topic binary classification
kernel principal component (kpca)
bootstrapping
stacking
deep neural network
url https://dmame.rabek.org/index.php/dmame/article/view/163
work_keys_str_mv AT indranilghosh febstackingandfebdnnmodelsforstocktrendpredictionaperformanceanalysisforpreandpostcovid19periods
AT tamaldattachaudhuri febstackingandfebdnnmodelsforstocktrendpredictionaperformanceanalysisforpreandpostcovid19periods