The response of 'Golden Delicious' apple grafted on M 9 and MM 106 rootstock to chemical fruit thinning
The effect of plant growth regulator in early stages of fruit development is to slow or stop the growth of lateral fruits and to cause their early drop. Two commercial plant growth regulator formulations naphthalene-acetamide (NAD) and naphthaleneaceticacid (NAA) were used. The applied doses of plan...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
University of Banja Luka - Faculty of Agriculture, Banja Luka
2016-01-01
|
Series: | Agroznanje |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2233-0070/2016/2233-00701602153D.pdf |
_version_ | 1797205102781530112 |
---|---|
author | Drobnjak Dragana |
author_facet | Drobnjak Dragana |
author_sort | Drobnjak Dragana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effect of plant growth regulator in early stages of fruit development is to slow or stop the growth of lateral fruits and to cause their early drop. Two commercial plant growth regulator formulations naphthalene-acetamide (NAD) and naphthaleneaceticacid (NAA) were used. The applied doses of plant growth regulator were in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations, for Amidthin 100-130 g/hl and Nokad 20-25 ml/hl. The first treatment was applied after full bloom, and the second when central fruit was 9-12 mm in size. The biggest effect on fruit weight and size was recorded on treated Golden Delicious fruits grafted on M 9 rootstock. It was found that minimum number of fruits per branch was on M 9 rootstock. Also, the most pronounced effect of fruit thinning regarding fruit weight and size was on trees grafted on M 9. Results showed that fruits had decreased firmness and increased dry matter content. However, it did not show significant differences in values of iodine-starch test and acid content. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T08:45:47Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d00f92a760f64dd08929ed26852ec934 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2233-0070 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T08:45:47Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | University of Banja Luka - Faculty of Agriculture, Banja Luka |
record_format | Article |
series | Agroznanje |
spelling | doaj.art-d00f92a760f64dd08929ed26852ec9342024-04-16T13:36:45ZengUniversity of Banja Luka - Faculty of Agriculture, Banja LukaAgroznanje2233-00702016-01-0117215316110.7251/AGREN1602153D2233-00701602153DThe response of 'Golden Delicious' apple grafted on M 9 and MM 106 rootstock to chemical fruit thinningDrobnjak Dragana0Faculty of Applied Ecology - Futura, Belgrade, SerbiaThe effect of plant growth regulator in early stages of fruit development is to slow or stop the growth of lateral fruits and to cause their early drop. Two commercial plant growth regulator formulations naphthalene-acetamide (NAD) and naphthaleneaceticacid (NAA) were used. The applied doses of plant growth regulator were in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations, for Amidthin 100-130 g/hl and Nokad 20-25 ml/hl. The first treatment was applied after full bloom, and the second when central fruit was 9-12 mm in size. The biggest effect on fruit weight and size was recorded on treated Golden Delicious fruits grafted on M 9 rootstock. It was found that minimum number of fruits per branch was on M 9 rootstock. Also, the most pronounced effect of fruit thinning regarding fruit weight and size was on trees grafted on M 9. Results showed that fruits had decreased firmness and increased dry matter content. However, it did not show significant differences in values of iodine-starch test and acid content.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2233-0070/2016/2233-00701602153D.pdfapplethinningchemicalsfruits |
spellingShingle | Drobnjak Dragana The response of 'Golden Delicious' apple grafted on M 9 and MM 106 rootstock to chemical fruit thinning Agroznanje apple thinning chemicals fruits |
title | The response of 'Golden Delicious' apple grafted on M 9 and MM 106 rootstock to chemical fruit thinning |
title_full | The response of 'Golden Delicious' apple grafted on M 9 and MM 106 rootstock to chemical fruit thinning |
title_fullStr | The response of 'Golden Delicious' apple grafted on M 9 and MM 106 rootstock to chemical fruit thinning |
title_full_unstemmed | The response of 'Golden Delicious' apple grafted on M 9 and MM 106 rootstock to chemical fruit thinning |
title_short | The response of 'Golden Delicious' apple grafted on M 9 and MM 106 rootstock to chemical fruit thinning |
title_sort | response of golden delicious apple grafted on m 9 and mm 106 rootstock to chemical fruit thinning |
topic | apple thinning chemicals fruits |
url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/2233-0070/2016/2233-00701602153D.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT drobnjakdragana theresponseofgoldendeliciousapplegraftedonm9andmm106rootstocktochemicalfruitthinning AT drobnjakdragana responseofgoldendeliciousapplegraftedonm9andmm106rootstocktochemicalfruitthinning |