Fast Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Macro-Alga: Characterization of Products
In this work, as a continuation of our previous study on fast hydrothermal liquefaction of macro-alga, the chemical compositions of bio-oil and water soluble products were further studied by Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) techniques, re...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
2016-06-01
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Series: | Chemical Engineering Transactions |
Online Access: | https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/3174 |
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author | Q.V. Bach K.Q. Tran K.Q. Lystad |
author_facet | Q.V. Bach K.Q. Tran K.Q. Lystad |
author_sort | Q.V. Bach |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this work, as a continuation of our previous study on fast hydrothermal liquefaction of macro-alga, the chemical compositions of bio-oil and water soluble products were further studied by Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) techniques, respectively. Bio-oil produced at different hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) conditions including holding time (5, 10, 15, 20 min), heating rate (585 and 321 °C/min), with and without KOH catalyst addition, were used in this study. The results show that water soluble products consist of mainly C5-C6 sugars and C4-C2 organic acids. The formations of these compounds were resulted from the de-composition of carbohydrates and alginate in the kelp biomass. Moreover, increasing heating rate and adding catalyst have similar effect on the compositions of the HTL bio-oil. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d00ff8ccc8d44e7a8ee7250157083c1d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2283-9216 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T11:46:31Z |
publishDate | 2016-06-01 |
publisher | AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. |
record_format | Article |
series | Chemical Engineering Transactions |
spelling | doaj.art-d00ff8ccc8d44e7a8ee7250157083c1d2022-12-21T23:02:34ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162016-06-015010.3303/CET1650017Fast Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Macro-Alga: Characterization of ProductsQ.V. BachK.Q. TranK.Q. LystadIn this work, as a continuation of our previous study on fast hydrothermal liquefaction of macro-alga, the chemical compositions of bio-oil and water soluble products were further studied by Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) and High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) techniques, respectively. Bio-oil produced at different hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) conditions including holding time (5, 10, 15, 20 min), heating rate (585 and 321 °C/min), with and without KOH catalyst addition, were used in this study. The results show that water soluble products consist of mainly C5-C6 sugars and C4-C2 organic acids. The formations of these compounds were resulted from the de-composition of carbohydrates and alginate in the kelp biomass. Moreover, increasing heating rate and adding catalyst have similar effect on the compositions of the HTL bio-oil.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/3174 |
spellingShingle | Q.V. Bach K.Q. Tran K.Q. Lystad Fast Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Macro-Alga: Characterization of Products Chemical Engineering Transactions |
title | Fast Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Macro-Alga: Characterization of Products |
title_full | Fast Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Macro-Alga: Characterization of Products |
title_fullStr | Fast Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Macro-Alga: Characterization of Products |
title_full_unstemmed | Fast Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Macro-Alga: Characterization of Products |
title_short | Fast Hydrothermal Liquefaction of Macro-Alga: Characterization of Products |
title_sort | fast hydrothermal liquefaction of macro alga characterization of products |
url | https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/3174 |
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