Epistemic Sophisms, Calculatores and John Mair’s Circle

This paper focuses on the early sixteenth-century epistemic logic developed by John Mair’s circle and discusses iterated epistemic modalities, epistemic closure and Bradwardinian semantics related to the logic of epistemic statements. These topics are addressed as part of setting up and solving epis...

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Main Author: Miroslav Hanke
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: E-theca OnLineOpenAccess Edizioni 2022-07-01
Series:Noctua
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dx.doi.org/10.14640/NoctuaIX13
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author Miroslav Hanke
author_facet Miroslav Hanke
author_sort Miroslav Hanke
collection DOAJ
description This paper focuses on the early sixteenth-century epistemic logic developed by John Mair’s circle and discusses iterated epistemic modalities, epistemic closure and Bradwardinian semantics related to the logic of epistemic statements. These topics are addressed as part of setting up and solving epistemic sophisms based on traditional scenarios which can be traced back to fourteenth-century British epistemic logic. While the ultimate source for the debate appears to be the second chapter of William Heytesbury’s Regule solvendi sophismata, the immediate source is the Italian editorial, commentarial and philosophical tradition, notably Paul of Venice and Cajetan of Thiene.
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spelling doaj.art-d01388f8e5494931a380f7e2d9ce3be42022-12-22T02:28:58ZdeuE-theca OnLineOpenAccess EdizioniNoctua2284-11802022-07-01IX38913110.14640/NoctuaIX13Epistemic Sophisms, Calculatores and John Mair’s CircleMiroslav Hanke0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3906-3151The Czech Academy of SciencesThis paper focuses on the early sixteenth-century epistemic logic developed by John Mair’s circle and discusses iterated epistemic modalities, epistemic closure and Bradwardinian semantics related to the logic of epistemic statements. These topics are addressed as part of setting up and solving epistemic sophisms based on traditional scenarios which can be traced back to fourteenth-century British epistemic logic. While the ultimate source for the debate appears to be the second chapter of William Heytesbury’s Regule solvendi sophismata, the immediate source is the Italian editorial, commentarial and philosophical tradition, notably Paul of Venice and Cajetan of Thiene.https://dx.doi.org/10.14640/NoctuaIX13oxford calculatorsjohn mair’s circleepistemic logicepistemic modalitiessophisms; scholastic logic
spellingShingle Miroslav Hanke
Epistemic Sophisms, Calculatores and John Mair’s Circle
Noctua
oxford calculators
john mair’s circle
epistemic logic
epistemic modalities
sophisms; scholastic logic
title Epistemic Sophisms, Calculatores and John Mair’s Circle
title_full Epistemic Sophisms, Calculatores and John Mair’s Circle
title_fullStr Epistemic Sophisms, Calculatores and John Mair’s Circle
title_full_unstemmed Epistemic Sophisms, Calculatores and John Mair’s Circle
title_short Epistemic Sophisms, Calculatores and John Mair’s Circle
title_sort epistemic sophisms calculatores and john mair s circle
topic oxford calculators
john mair’s circle
epistemic logic
epistemic modalities
sophisms; scholastic logic
url https://dx.doi.org/10.14640/NoctuaIX13
work_keys_str_mv AT miroslavhanke epistemicsophismscalculatoresandjohnmairscircle