Life history and pathogenesis of Gallegostrongylus australis (Nematoda: Angiostrongylidae) in Muridae

Gallegostrongylus australis Spratt, Haycock & Walter, 2001 (Nematoda: Angiostrongylidae) developed in Deroceras panormitanum, Lehmannia nyctelia, L. flava and Milax gigates (Gastropoda). The first moult occurred at 18-19 days after infection (DAI) and the second moult at 28 DAI. Larvae were infe...

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Main Authors: Spratt D.M., Haycock P., Walter E.L.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2001-06-01
Series:Parasite
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2001082115
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author Spratt D.M.
Haycock P.
Walter E.L.
author_facet Spratt D.M.
Haycock P.
Walter E.L.
author_sort Spratt D.M.
collection DOAJ
description Gallegostrongylus australis Spratt, Haycock & Walter, 2001 (Nematoda: Angiostrongylidae) developed in Deroceras panormitanum, Lehmannia nyctelia, L. flava and Milax gigates (Gastropoda). The first moult occurred at 18-19 days after infection (DAI) and the second moult at 28 DAI. Larvae were infective to experimental murid definitive hosts at 35 DAI. In experimentally infected Rattus fuscipes larvae moulted L3-4 at 3 DAI and L4-5 at 6-7 DAI. Patency in R.fuscipes, R. lutreolus, R. norvegicus and R. rattus occurred 27-64 DAI and duration varied from 7-392 days. Histopathological changes in the lungs of R. lutreolus and development of debilitating clinical signs, in contrast to R. fuscipes, suggests that the former host-parasite relationship may be the more recent one but other traits suggest the opposite. Patent infections were established in some wild R. rattus and some laboratory R. norvegicus but not in wild M. domesticus, laboratory M. musculus, rabbit, Oryctolagus cuniculus, and marsupial bandicoot, Isoodon macrourus.
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spelling doaj.art-d013f2be21ff44ad8ef46d4418843b7e2023-12-02T07:00:37ZengEDP SciencesParasite1252-607X1776-10422001-06-018211512510.1051/parasite/2001082115parasite2001082p115Life history and pathogenesis of Gallegostrongylus australis (Nematoda: Angiostrongylidae) in MuridaeSpratt D.M.Haycock P.Walter E.L.Gallegostrongylus australis Spratt, Haycock & Walter, 2001 (Nematoda: Angiostrongylidae) developed in Deroceras panormitanum, Lehmannia nyctelia, L. flava and Milax gigates (Gastropoda). The first moult occurred at 18-19 days after infection (DAI) and the second moult at 28 DAI. Larvae were infective to experimental murid definitive hosts at 35 DAI. In experimentally infected Rattus fuscipes larvae moulted L3-4 at 3 DAI and L4-5 at 6-7 DAI. Patency in R.fuscipes, R. lutreolus, R. norvegicus and R. rattus occurred 27-64 DAI and duration varied from 7-392 days. Histopathological changes in the lungs of R. lutreolus and development of debilitating clinical signs, in contrast to R. fuscipes, suggests that the former host-parasite relationship may be the more recent one but other traits suggest the opposite. Patent infections were established in some wild R. rattus and some laboratory R. norvegicus but not in wild M. domesticus, laboratory M. musculus, rabbit, Oryctolagus cuniculus, and marsupial bandicoot, Isoodon macrourus.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2001082115Gallegostrongyius australisNematodaAngiostrongylidaeMuridaeGastropodalife-cyclepathology
spellingShingle Spratt D.M.
Haycock P.
Walter E.L.
Life history and pathogenesis of Gallegostrongylus australis (Nematoda: Angiostrongylidae) in Muridae
Parasite
Gallegostrongyius australis
Nematoda
Angiostrongylidae
Muridae
Gastropoda
life-cycle
pathology
title Life history and pathogenesis of Gallegostrongylus australis (Nematoda: Angiostrongylidae) in Muridae
title_full Life history and pathogenesis of Gallegostrongylus australis (Nematoda: Angiostrongylidae) in Muridae
title_fullStr Life history and pathogenesis of Gallegostrongylus australis (Nematoda: Angiostrongylidae) in Muridae
title_full_unstemmed Life history and pathogenesis of Gallegostrongylus australis (Nematoda: Angiostrongylidae) in Muridae
title_short Life history and pathogenesis of Gallegostrongylus australis (Nematoda: Angiostrongylidae) in Muridae
title_sort life history and pathogenesis of gallegostrongylus australis nematoda angiostrongylidae in muridae
topic Gallegostrongyius australis
Nematoda
Angiostrongylidae
Muridae
Gastropoda
life-cycle
pathology
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/parasite/2001082115
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