Improved Movie Recommendations Based on a Hybrid Feature Combination Method

Recommender systems help users find relevant items efficiently based on their interests and historical interactions with other users. They are beneficial to businesses by promoting the sale of products and to user by reducing the search burden. Recommender systems can be developed by employing diffe...

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Main Authors: Gharbi Alshammari, Stelios Kapetanakis, Abdullah Alshammari, Nikolaos Polatidis, Miltos Petridis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing 2019-08-01
Series:Vietnam Journal of Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S2196888819500192
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author Gharbi Alshammari
Stelios Kapetanakis
Abdullah Alshammari
Nikolaos Polatidis
Miltos Petridis
author_facet Gharbi Alshammari
Stelios Kapetanakis
Abdullah Alshammari
Nikolaos Polatidis
Miltos Petridis
author_sort Gharbi Alshammari
collection DOAJ
description Recommender systems help users find relevant items efficiently based on their interests and historical interactions with other users. They are beneficial to businesses by promoting the sale of products and to user by reducing the search burden. Recommender systems can be developed by employing different approaches, including collaborative filtering (CF), demographic filtering (DF), content-based filtering (CBF) and knowledge-based filtering (KBF). However, large amounts of data can produce recommendations that are limited in accuracy because of diversity and sparsity issues. In this paper, we propose a novel hybrid method that combines user–user CF with the attributes of DF to indicate the nearest users, and compare four classifiers against each other. This method has been developed through an investigation of ways to reduce the errors in rating predictions based on users’ past interactions, which leads to improved prediction accuracy in all four classification algorithms. We applied a feature combination method that improves the prediction accuracy and to test our approach, we ran an offline evaluation using the 1M MovieLens dataset, well-known evaluation metrics and comparisons between methods with the results validating our proposed method.
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spelling doaj.art-d01afc58534f499795c254e8c9d6b7df2022-12-21T22:40:44ZengWorld Scientific PublishingVietnam Journal of Computer Science2196-88882196-88962019-08-016336337610.1142/S219688881950019210.1142/S2196888819500192Improved Movie Recommendations Based on a Hybrid Feature Combination MethodGharbi Alshammari0Stelios Kapetanakis1Abdullah Alshammari2Nikolaos Polatidis3Miltos Petridis4School of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, University of Brighton, Lewes Road, Brighton BN2 4GJ, UKSchool of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, University of Brighton, Lewes Road, Brighton BN2 4GJ, UKSchool of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, University of Brighton, Lewes Road, Brighton BN2 4GJ, UKSchool of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, University of Brighton, Lewes Road, Brighton BN2 4GJ, UKDepartment of Computer Science, Middlesex University, The Burroughs, Hendon, London NW4 4BT, UKRecommender systems help users find relevant items efficiently based on their interests and historical interactions with other users. They are beneficial to businesses by promoting the sale of products and to user by reducing the search burden. Recommender systems can be developed by employing different approaches, including collaborative filtering (CF), demographic filtering (DF), content-based filtering (CBF) and knowledge-based filtering (KBF). However, large amounts of data can produce recommendations that are limited in accuracy because of diversity and sparsity issues. In this paper, we propose a novel hybrid method that combines user–user CF with the attributes of DF to indicate the nearest users, and compare four classifiers against each other. This method has been developed through an investigation of ways to reduce the errors in rating predictions based on users’ past interactions, which leads to improved prediction accuracy in all four classification algorithms. We applied a feature combination method that improves the prediction accuracy and to test our approach, we ran an offline evaluation using the 1M MovieLens dataset, well-known evaluation metrics and comparisons between methods with the results validating our proposed method.http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S2196888819500192Recommender systemscollaborative filteringdemographic filteringhybrid recommendation
spellingShingle Gharbi Alshammari
Stelios Kapetanakis
Abdullah Alshammari
Nikolaos Polatidis
Miltos Petridis
Improved Movie Recommendations Based on a Hybrid Feature Combination Method
Vietnam Journal of Computer Science
Recommender systems
collaborative filtering
demographic filtering
hybrid recommendation
title Improved Movie Recommendations Based on a Hybrid Feature Combination Method
title_full Improved Movie Recommendations Based on a Hybrid Feature Combination Method
title_fullStr Improved Movie Recommendations Based on a Hybrid Feature Combination Method
title_full_unstemmed Improved Movie Recommendations Based on a Hybrid Feature Combination Method
title_short Improved Movie Recommendations Based on a Hybrid Feature Combination Method
title_sort improved movie recommendations based on a hybrid feature combination method
topic Recommender systems
collaborative filtering
demographic filtering
hybrid recommendation
url http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/pdf/10.1142/S2196888819500192
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AT abdullahalshammari improvedmovierecommendationsbasedonahybridfeaturecombinationmethod
AT nikolaospolatidis improvedmovierecommendationsbasedonahybridfeaturecombinationmethod
AT miltospetridis improvedmovierecommendationsbasedonahybridfeaturecombinationmethod