Psychometric validation of the reintegration to normal living index in people living with spinal cord injuries

The evaluation of rehabilitation outcomes requiresmeasurementinstruments that are valid and reliable, and have been psychometricallytested in the context of a particular population. The purpose ofthis study was to psychometrically test the validity and reliability of theReintegration to Normal Livin...

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Main Authors: D.J. Mothabeng, C.A. Eksteen, M. Westaway
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2012-12-01
Series:South African Journal of Physiotherapy
Online Access:https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/13
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author D.J. Mothabeng
C.A. Eksteen
M. Westaway
author_facet D.J. Mothabeng
C.A. Eksteen
M. Westaway
author_sort D.J. Mothabeng
collection DOAJ
description The evaluation of rehabilitation outcomes requiresmeasurementinstruments that are valid and reliable, and have been psychometricallytested in the context of a particular population. The purpose ofthis study was to psychometrically test the validity and reliability of theReintegration to Normal Living Index (RNLI) as a measure of communityreintegration in a population of community-dwelling people living withspinal cord injury (PLWSCI) in South Africa.The study was a cross-sectional, involving community dwelling peopleliving with SCI (PLWSCI), who had been discharged from inpatient rehabilitation at for at least two years. RNLI datacollected from 160 PLWSCI were subjected to factor analysis and tested for reliability using chronbach’s alpha.Cronbach’s alpha for the RNLI instrument was 0.97 (ICC 95% CI: 0.97 – 0.98), indicating an excellent reliabilitycoefficient. A single -factor structure emerged from principal components analysis, indicating that there is onlyone factor structure for the RNLI in this population of PLWSCI. The content, construct, convergent and discriminatevalidity of the instrument were established.The results of this study support the reliability and factorial validity of the RNLI as a measure of community reintegrationfor PLWSCI. The RNLI is therefore a valuable outcome measure and should be extended to other SCIrehabilitation studies in South Africa.
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spelling doaj.art-d01e35b059d541f880ea987c5fff7d782022-12-21T22:51:13ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Physiotherapy0379-61752410-82192012-12-01682293210.4102/sajp.v68i2.1313Psychometric validation of the reintegration to normal living index in people living with spinal cord injuriesD.J. Mothabeng0C.A. Eksteen1M. Westaway2University of Pretoria.University of Pretoria.University of Pretoria.The evaluation of rehabilitation outcomes requiresmeasurementinstruments that are valid and reliable, and have been psychometricallytested in the context of a particular population. The purpose ofthis study was to psychometrically test the validity and reliability of theReintegration to Normal Living Index (RNLI) as a measure of communityreintegration in a population of community-dwelling people living withspinal cord injury (PLWSCI) in South Africa.The study was a cross-sectional, involving community dwelling peopleliving with SCI (PLWSCI), who had been discharged from inpatient rehabilitation at for at least two years. RNLI datacollected from 160 PLWSCI were subjected to factor analysis and tested for reliability using chronbach’s alpha.Cronbach’s alpha for the RNLI instrument was 0.97 (ICC 95% CI: 0.97 – 0.98), indicating an excellent reliabilitycoefficient. A single -factor structure emerged from principal components analysis, indicating that there is onlyone factor structure for the RNLI in this population of PLWSCI. The content, construct, convergent and discriminatevalidity of the instrument were established.The results of this study support the reliability and factorial validity of the RNLI as a measure of community reintegrationfor PLWSCI. The RNLI is therefore a valuable outcome measure and should be extended to other SCIrehabilitation studies in South Africa.https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/13
spellingShingle D.J. Mothabeng
C.A. Eksteen
M. Westaway
Psychometric validation of the reintegration to normal living index in people living with spinal cord injuries
South African Journal of Physiotherapy
title Psychometric validation of the reintegration to normal living index in people living with spinal cord injuries
title_full Psychometric validation of the reintegration to normal living index in people living with spinal cord injuries
title_fullStr Psychometric validation of the reintegration to normal living index in people living with spinal cord injuries
title_full_unstemmed Psychometric validation of the reintegration to normal living index in people living with spinal cord injuries
title_short Psychometric validation of the reintegration to normal living index in people living with spinal cord injuries
title_sort psychometric validation of the reintegration to normal living index in people living with spinal cord injuries
url https://sajp.co.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/13
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AT caeksteen psychometricvalidationofthereintegrationtonormallivingindexinpeoplelivingwithspinalcordinjuries
AT mwestaway psychometricvalidationofthereintegrationtonormallivingindexinpeoplelivingwithspinalcordinjuries