Vehicle Routing Optimization for Humanitarian Supply Chain: A Systematic Review of Approaches and Solutions

Corona pandemic has revealed that the uncertainty associated with disaster management has rippling effects, resulting in severe human suffering across the globe. The severity and complexity of the relief operations increase the authority’s response time. The Humanitarian Supply Chain (HSC...

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Main Authors: Ayesha Maroof, Qazi Salman Khalid, Mahawish Mahmood, Khawar Naeem, Shahid Maqsood, Sikandar Bilal Khattak, Berk Ayvaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10311589/
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author Ayesha Maroof
Qazi Salman Khalid
Mahawish Mahmood
Khawar Naeem
Shahid Maqsood
Sikandar Bilal Khattak
Berk Ayvaz
author_facet Ayesha Maroof
Qazi Salman Khalid
Mahawish Mahmood
Khawar Naeem
Shahid Maqsood
Sikandar Bilal Khattak
Berk Ayvaz
author_sort Ayesha Maroof
collection DOAJ
description Corona pandemic has revealed that the uncertainty associated with disaster management has rippling effects, resulting in severe human suffering across the globe. The severity and complexity of the relief operations increase the authority’s response time. The Humanitarian Supply Chain (HSC) can be helpful and is one of the critical branches of Operations Research. This paper presents a systematic literature review using PRISMA in the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) for HSC papers published in SCOPUS and Web of Science databases during the last two decades. It aims to classify and review the literature on VRP models in HSC using fifteen different categorizations. This paper extensively describes objective functions and solution methodologies, including heuristics, commercial and exact solvers, uncertainties, resource types, and vehicle types. Several research questions are framed using the PICOS (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcomes, and Study) tool. Future research directions are accordingly proposed based on objective functions, uncertain approaches, heuristic approaches, vehicle types, resource types, model dimensions, sustainability, and scheduling. The results of this study show that there is still plenty of room for research and development in VRP for HSC.
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spelling doaj.art-d022c28ec6ca4ccca21be155b2e725942023-11-18T00:01:15ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-011112715712717510.1109/ACCESS.2023.333106210311589Vehicle Routing Optimization for Humanitarian Supply Chain: A Systematic Review of Approaches and SolutionsAyesha Maroof0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2966-6060Qazi Salman Khalid1Mahawish Mahmood2Khawar Naeem3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5316-8101Shahid Maqsood4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8355-1593Sikandar Bilal Khattak5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0866-0682Berk Ayvaz6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8098-3611Department of Industrial Engineering, Istanbul Ticaret University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar, PakistanDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar, PakistanCollege of Science and Engineering, Qatar Foundation, Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Doha, QatarDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar, PakistanDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar, PakistanDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Istanbul Ticaret University, Istanbul, TurkeyCorona pandemic has revealed that the uncertainty associated with disaster management has rippling effects, resulting in severe human suffering across the globe. The severity and complexity of the relief operations increase the authority’s response time. The Humanitarian Supply Chain (HSC) can be helpful and is one of the critical branches of Operations Research. This paper presents a systematic literature review using PRISMA in the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) for HSC papers published in SCOPUS and Web of Science databases during the last two decades. It aims to classify and review the literature on VRP models in HSC using fifteen different categorizations. This paper extensively describes objective functions and solution methodologies, including heuristics, commercial and exact solvers, uncertainties, resource types, and vehicle types. Several research questions are framed using the PICOS (Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcomes, and Study) tool. Future research directions are accordingly proposed based on objective functions, uncertain approaches, heuristic approaches, vehicle types, resource types, model dimensions, sustainability, and scheduling. The results of this study show that there is still plenty of room for research and development in VRP for HSC.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10311589/Disaster managementhumanitarian logisticsHSCrelief operationsVRP
spellingShingle Ayesha Maroof
Qazi Salman Khalid
Mahawish Mahmood
Khawar Naeem
Shahid Maqsood
Sikandar Bilal Khattak
Berk Ayvaz
Vehicle Routing Optimization for Humanitarian Supply Chain: A Systematic Review of Approaches and Solutions
IEEE Access
Disaster management
humanitarian logistics
HSC
relief operations
VRP
title Vehicle Routing Optimization for Humanitarian Supply Chain: A Systematic Review of Approaches and Solutions
title_full Vehicle Routing Optimization for Humanitarian Supply Chain: A Systematic Review of Approaches and Solutions
title_fullStr Vehicle Routing Optimization for Humanitarian Supply Chain: A Systematic Review of Approaches and Solutions
title_full_unstemmed Vehicle Routing Optimization for Humanitarian Supply Chain: A Systematic Review of Approaches and Solutions
title_short Vehicle Routing Optimization for Humanitarian Supply Chain: A Systematic Review of Approaches and Solutions
title_sort vehicle routing optimization for humanitarian supply chain a systematic review of approaches and solutions
topic Disaster management
humanitarian logistics
HSC
relief operations
VRP
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10311589/
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