Palmoplantar Pustulosis and Allergies: A Systematic Review
Background: In 2007 the International Psoriasis Council considered palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP) a condition separate from psoriasis, and several authors maintain that PPP is a reactive process to metal contact allergies independent from psoriasis. Objectives: To evaluate the frequency of allergi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Mattioli1885
2019-04-01
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Series: | Dermatology Practical & Conceptual |
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Online Access: | http://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/582 |
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author | Alexandra M.G. Brunasso Vernetti Matteo Puntoni Cesare Massone |
author_facet | Alexandra M.G. Brunasso Vernetti Matteo Puntoni Cesare Massone |
author_sort | Alexandra M.G. Brunasso Vernetti |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: In 2007 the International Psoriasis Council considered palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP) a condition separate from psoriasis, and several authors maintain that PPP is a reactive process to metal contact allergies independent from psoriasis.
Objectives: To evaluate the frequency of allergies and psoriasis in patients with PPP and to determine the role of allergens in PPP.
Methods: A systematic search of the English databases (PubMed and Web of Science) from January 1964 to August 2018 to identify all patients affected by PPP and allergies and/or psoriasis.
Results: In total, 16 publications describing a total of 519 patients with PPP were evaluated and 122 cases of concomitant PPP and metal allergy were found. The frequency of allergies among patients with PPP was 22.7%; between the identified allergens, 84.3% of cases correspond to metal allergies. In 65.1% of metal allergies, an improvement in PPP was seen after withdrawal of contact. The concomitant presence of psoriasis was recorded in 18% of the cases.
Conclusion: There is some evidence to support the association of PPP with metal allergies but also with psoriasis, suggesting the role of metal allergens as a trigger factor in patients with PPP. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-24T03:53:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-d022d92cf9914a578993a3e14c878b2a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2160-9381 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-24T03:53:15Z |
publishDate | 2019-04-01 |
publisher | Mattioli1885 |
record_format | Article |
series | Dermatology Practical & Conceptual |
spelling | doaj.art-d022d92cf9914a578993a3e14c878b2a2022-12-21T17:16:32ZengMattioli1885Dermatology Practical & Conceptual2160-93812019-04-019210.5826/dpc.0902a05Palmoplantar Pustulosis and Allergies: A Systematic ReviewAlexandra M.G. Brunasso Vernetti0Matteo Puntoni1Cesare Massone2Department of Dermatology, Galliera Hospital, Genoa, ItalyUnit of Biostatistics, Scientific Directorate, Galliera Hospital, Genoa, ItalyDepartment of Dermatology, Galliera Hospital, Genoa, ItalyBackground: In 2007 the International Psoriasis Council considered palmoplantar pustulosis (PPP) a condition separate from psoriasis, and several authors maintain that PPP is a reactive process to metal contact allergies independent from psoriasis. Objectives: To evaluate the frequency of allergies and psoriasis in patients with PPP and to determine the role of allergens in PPP. Methods: A systematic search of the English databases (PubMed and Web of Science) from January 1964 to August 2018 to identify all patients affected by PPP and allergies and/or psoriasis. Results: In total, 16 publications describing a total of 519 patients with PPP were evaluated and 122 cases of concomitant PPP and metal allergy were found. The frequency of allergies among patients with PPP was 22.7%; between the identified allergens, 84.3% of cases correspond to metal allergies. In 65.1% of metal allergies, an improvement in PPP was seen after withdrawal of contact. The concomitant presence of psoriasis was recorded in 18% of the cases. Conclusion: There is some evidence to support the association of PPP with metal allergies but also with psoriasis, suggesting the role of metal allergens as a trigger factor in patients with PPP.http://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/582palmar plantar pustulosiscontact allergypsoriasismetalsnickelpatch test |
spellingShingle | Alexandra M.G. Brunasso Vernetti Matteo Puntoni Cesare Massone Palmoplantar Pustulosis and Allergies: A Systematic Review Dermatology Practical & Conceptual palmar plantar pustulosis contact allergy psoriasis metals nickel patch test |
title | Palmoplantar Pustulosis and Allergies: A Systematic Review |
title_full | Palmoplantar Pustulosis and Allergies: A Systematic Review |
title_fullStr | Palmoplantar Pustulosis and Allergies: A Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Palmoplantar Pustulosis and Allergies: A Systematic Review |
title_short | Palmoplantar Pustulosis and Allergies: A Systematic Review |
title_sort | palmoplantar pustulosis and allergies a systematic review |
topic | palmar plantar pustulosis contact allergy psoriasis metals nickel patch test |
url | http://dpcj.org/index.php/dpc/article/view/582 |
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