Clinical diagnosis and treatment of salivary glands inflammation

Inflammation of the salivary glands manifest differently, depending on the etiologic agent and patient population. Inflammatory and infectious pathology of the salivary glands is multifactorial and has a multimodal therapy. Bacterial infections are the result of ductal blockage or decreased salivary...

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Main Authors: Andreea TOMA, Patricia FURDUI, Alexandra CHIRILA, Alina L.A. OANCEA, Raluca GRIGORE, Serban V.G. BERTESTEANU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Balkan Medical Union 2019-12-01
Series:Archives of the Balkan Medical Union
Subjects:
Online Access:https://umbalk.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/14.CLINICAL-DIAGNOSIS-AND-TREATMENT-OF-SALIVARY.pdf
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author Andreea TOMA
Patricia FURDUI
Alexandra CHIRILA
Alina L.A. OANCEA
Raluca GRIGORE
Serban V.G. BERTESTEANU
author_facet Andreea TOMA
Patricia FURDUI
Alexandra CHIRILA
Alina L.A. OANCEA
Raluca GRIGORE
Serban V.G. BERTESTEANU
author_sort Andreea TOMA
collection DOAJ
description Inflammation of the salivary glands manifest differently, depending on the etiologic agent and patient population. Inflammatory and infectious pathology of the salivary glands is multifactorial and has a multimodal therapy. Bacterial infections are the result of ductal blockage or decreased salivary production. On this background, retrograde contamination of glandular parenchyma occurs. Some systemic viral infections produce salivary pathology such as mumps or AIDS. Many granulomatous infections can affect salivary glands such as tuberculosis (TB), syphilis, tularemia, toxoplasmosis, actinomycosis, and bartonellosis. Salivary inflammation occurs either in the secretory canal or in the whole gland. Suppuration of the salivary glands in immunosuppressed individuals can extend to cervicofacial regions and the mediastinum and require immediate treatment. Interdisciplinary collaboration with the infectionist, parasitologist and radiologist is the golden standard towards the benefit of the patient. Authors describe the clinical features and treatment of inflammatory diseases of the salivary glands.
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spelling doaj.art-d026e62a27df441f83ec220e37f91c282022-12-21T21:47:03ZengBalkan Medical UnionArchives of the Balkan Medical Union1584-92442558-815X2019-12-0154471271910.31688/ABMU.2019.54.4.14Clinical diagnosis and treatment of salivary glands inflammationAndreea TOMAPatricia FURDUI Alexandra CHIRILA Alina L.A. OANCEARaluca GRIGORE Serban V.G. BERTESTEANUInflammation of the salivary glands manifest differently, depending on the etiologic agent and patient population. Inflammatory and infectious pathology of the salivary glands is multifactorial and has a multimodal therapy. Bacterial infections are the result of ductal blockage or decreased salivary production. On this background, retrograde contamination of glandular parenchyma occurs. Some systemic viral infections produce salivary pathology such as mumps or AIDS. Many granulomatous infections can affect salivary glands such as tuberculosis (TB), syphilis, tularemia, toxoplasmosis, actinomycosis, and bartonellosis. Salivary inflammation occurs either in the secretory canal or in the whole gland. Suppuration of the salivary glands in immunosuppressed individuals can extend to cervicofacial regions and the mediastinum and require immediate treatment. Interdisciplinary collaboration with the infectionist, parasitologist and radiologist is the golden standard towards the benefit of the patient. Authors describe the clinical features and treatment of inflammatory diseases of the salivary glands.https://umbalk.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/14.CLINICAL-DIAGNOSIS-AND-TREATMENT-OF-SALIVARY.pdfsalivary glandssalivary lithiasismumpsaids
spellingShingle Andreea TOMA
Patricia FURDUI
Alexandra CHIRILA
Alina L.A. OANCEA
Raluca GRIGORE
Serban V.G. BERTESTEANU
Clinical diagnosis and treatment of salivary glands inflammation
Archives of the Balkan Medical Union
salivary glands
salivary lithiasis
mumps
aids
title Clinical diagnosis and treatment of salivary glands inflammation
title_full Clinical diagnosis and treatment of salivary glands inflammation
title_fullStr Clinical diagnosis and treatment of salivary glands inflammation
title_full_unstemmed Clinical diagnosis and treatment of salivary glands inflammation
title_short Clinical diagnosis and treatment of salivary glands inflammation
title_sort clinical diagnosis and treatment of salivary glands inflammation
topic salivary glands
salivary lithiasis
mumps
aids
url https://umbalk.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/14.CLINICAL-DIAGNOSIS-AND-TREATMENT-OF-SALIVARY.pdf
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