Enhanced Energy Storage Using Pin-Fins in a Thermohydraulic System in the Presence of Phase Change Material

Energy storage has been an essential topic in thermal management. With the low conductivity of phase change material, the effort is to propose the best mechanism for heat transfer. In the present paper, pin-fins are used in the hydraulic system to transfer the heat coming from wastewater management...

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Main Author: Mohamad Ziad Saghir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Fluids
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/7/11/348
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author Mohamad Ziad Saghir
author_facet Mohamad Ziad Saghir
author_sort Mohamad Ziad Saghir
collection DOAJ
description Energy storage has been an essential topic in thermal management. With the low conductivity of phase change material, the effort is to propose the best mechanism for heat transfer. In the present paper, pin-fins are used in the hydraulic system to transfer the heat coming from wastewater management into phase change material. Different flow rates have been tested, and it was found that pin-fins can create mixing in the flow chamber allowing a large convective heat flux to move heat into the phase change material. In the present design, it was found that natural convection assists in heat transfer. Additional findings suggested that the pin-fins height influence the heat transfer process. In the current configuration, 5 mm in height pin-fins demonstrated the best heat transfer when compared to pin-fins varying from 1 mm to 6 mm, respectively.
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spelling doaj.art-d028b99f4415464d9f7abe7bc969f5402023-11-24T04:38:43ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212022-11-0171134810.3390/fluids7110348Enhanced Energy Storage Using Pin-Fins in a Thermohydraulic System in the Presence of Phase Change MaterialMohamad Ziad Saghir0Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Toronto Metropolitan University, Toronto, ON M5B 2K3, CanadaEnergy storage has been an essential topic in thermal management. With the low conductivity of phase change material, the effort is to propose the best mechanism for heat transfer. In the present paper, pin-fins are used in the hydraulic system to transfer the heat coming from wastewater management into phase change material. Different flow rates have been tested, and it was found that pin-fins can create mixing in the flow chamber allowing a large convective heat flux to move heat into the phase change material. In the present design, it was found that natural convection assists in heat transfer. Additional findings suggested that the pin-fins height influence the heat transfer process. In the current configuration, 5 mm in height pin-fins demonstrated the best heat transfer when compared to pin-fins varying from 1 mm to 6 mm, respectively.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/7/11/348phase change materialchevronspin-finsenergy storagepin-fins height
spellingShingle Mohamad Ziad Saghir
Enhanced Energy Storage Using Pin-Fins in a Thermohydraulic System in the Presence of Phase Change Material
Fluids
phase change material
chevrons
pin-fins
energy storage
pin-fins height
title Enhanced Energy Storage Using Pin-Fins in a Thermohydraulic System in the Presence of Phase Change Material
title_full Enhanced Energy Storage Using Pin-Fins in a Thermohydraulic System in the Presence of Phase Change Material
title_fullStr Enhanced Energy Storage Using Pin-Fins in a Thermohydraulic System in the Presence of Phase Change Material
title_full_unstemmed Enhanced Energy Storage Using Pin-Fins in a Thermohydraulic System in the Presence of Phase Change Material
title_short Enhanced Energy Storage Using Pin-Fins in a Thermohydraulic System in the Presence of Phase Change Material
title_sort enhanced energy storage using pin fins in a thermohydraulic system in the presence of phase change material
topic phase change material
chevrons
pin-fins
energy storage
pin-fins height
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/7/11/348
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamadziadsaghir enhancedenergystorageusingpinfinsinathermohydraulicsysteminthepresenceofphasechangematerial