The Odor of a Holy Fame: The Problematic Charisma of King Louis IX (1214–1270)

By attributing the term “charismatic” to Saint Louis, Jacques Le Goff identified two sources of charisma: sacred kingship and personal holiness. Without denying these aspects of the holy king’s reputation, we should investigate the nature of the charismatic relationship that linked Louis IX to his c...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Amicie Pelissie du Rausas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/3/305
_version_ 1797609300685750272
author Amicie Pelissie du Rausas
author_facet Amicie Pelissie du Rausas
author_sort Amicie Pelissie du Rausas
collection DOAJ
description By attributing the term “charismatic” to Saint Louis, Jacques Le Goff identified two sources of charisma: sacred kingship and personal holiness. Without denying these aspects of the holy king’s reputation, we should investigate the nature of the charismatic relationship that linked Louis IX to his contemporaries. The sacrality of Louis IX pre-existed him; his sanctity is a post-death construction. What are the attributes of the living character that would allow us to recognize a charismatic personality? This paper argues that the religious aura of the king, which best echoes the Paulinian version of charisma, was sometimes at odds with the political expectations levied on a medieval ruler, which a Weberian definition of charisma helps to define. In this light, the crusades provided a unique setting where the king’s Christ-like qualities and his political leadership could be reconciled. To conduct this argument, this paper proposes to look for the symptoms of Louis IX’s living charisma in the reactions of his contemporaries, based on the re-examination of classical sources on the life of the king, carefully contextualized.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T05:58:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d0291cac3041463589aeedea57a86e2d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2077-1444
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T05:58:39Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Religions
spelling doaj.art-d0291cac3041463589aeedea57a86e2d2023-11-17T13:35:45ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442023-02-0114330510.3390/rel14030305The Odor of a Holy Fame: The Problematic Charisma of King Louis IX (1214–1270)Amicie Pelissie du Rausas0Department of Sciences Humaines et Sociales, La Rochelle Université, 17000 La Rochelle, FranceBy attributing the term “charismatic” to Saint Louis, Jacques Le Goff identified two sources of charisma: sacred kingship and personal holiness. Without denying these aspects of the holy king’s reputation, we should investigate the nature of the charismatic relationship that linked Louis IX to his contemporaries. The sacrality of Louis IX pre-existed him; his sanctity is a post-death construction. What are the attributes of the living character that would allow us to recognize a charismatic personality? This paper argues that the religious aura of the king, which best echoes the Paulinian version of charisma, was sometimes at odds with the political expectations levied on a medieval ruler, which a Weberian definition of charisma helps to define. In this light, the crusades provided a unique setting where the king’s Christ-like qualities and his political leadership could be reconciled. To conduct this argument, this paper proposes to look for the symptoms of Louis IX’s living charisma in the reactions of his contemporaries, based on the re-examination of classical sources on the life of the king, carefully contextualized.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/3/305Saint LouisLouis IXcrusadesJoinvilleLe Goffkingship
spellingShingle Amicie Pelissie du Rausas
The Odor of a Holy Fame: The Problematic Charisma of King Louis IX (1214–1270)
Religions
Saint Louis
Louis IX
crusades
Joinville
Le Goff
kingship
title The Odor of a Holy Fame: The Problematic Charisma of King Louis IX (1214–1270)
title_full The Odor of a Holy Fame: The Problematic Charisma of King Louis IX (1214–1270)
title_fullStr The Odor of a Holy Fame: The Problematic Charisma of King Louis IX (1214–1270)
title_full_unstemmed The Odor of a Holy Fame: The Problematic Charisma of King Louis IX (1214–1270)
title_short The Odor of a Holy Fame: The Problematic Charisma of King Louis IX (1214–1270)
title_sort odor of a holy fame the problematic charisma of king louis ix 1214 1270
topic Saint Louis
Louis IX
crusades
Joinville
Le Goff
kingship
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/3/305
work_keys_str_mv AT amiciepelissiedurausas theodorofaholyfametheproblematiccharismaofkinglouisix12141270
AT amiciepelissiedurausas odorofaholyfametheproblematiccharismaofkinglouisix12141270