Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Effect and Sperm Quality of the <i>Bomba ceiba</i> Stamen Extracts on Charolais Cattle Sperm Induced by Ferrous Sulfate
Orange <i>Bombax ceiba</i> (<i>B. ceiba</i>) is an indigenous plant, and its stamen is an important ingredient in traditional Lanna food. There are limitations in scientific reports on the effects of the biological activities of <i>B. ceiba</i> stamens on the male...
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MDPI AG
2024-03-01
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| Series: | Plants |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/7/960 |
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| author | Jiraporn Laoung-on Sakaewan Ounjaijean Paiwan Sudwan Kongsak Boonyapranai |
| author_facet | Jiraporn Laoung-on Sakaewan Ounjaijean Paiwan Sudwan Kongsak Boonyapranai |
| author_sort | Jiraporn Laoung-on |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Orange <i>Bombax ceiba</i> (<i>B. ceiba</i>) is an indigenous plant, and its stamen is an important ingredient in traditional Lanna food. There are limitations in scientific reports on the effects of the biological activities of <i>B. ceiba</i> stamens on the male reproductive system. This study aims to investigate the phytochemical compounds of the orange <i>B. ceiba</i> stamen and its potential effect on the antioxidant properties and quality of cattle sperm treated with Fe. The orange BUE had the highest total phenolics, total tannins, total monomeric anthocyanins, and maximal antioxidant potential. The orange BAE had the highest concentration of total flavonoids. LC-QTOF/MS showed that the orange BUE contained the highest number of phytochemical compounds related to male reproductive enhancement. The orange BUE enhanced sperm motility, and both the orange BUE and the BAE enhanced sperm viability and normal sperm morphology via free radical scavenging. It might be suggested that <i>B. ceiba</i> stamens have benefits for sperm preservation, sperm quality, and increasing the economic value of local plants, and that they may be developed and used to guard against oxidative stress from cryodamage induced by frozen semen technology. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:37:12Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-d037d3db05de4c4e888b833d3aebd198 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2223-7747 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T10:37:12Z |
| publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Plants |
| spelling | doaj.art-d037d3db05de4c4e888b833d3aebd1982024-04-12T13:24:44ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472024-03-0113796010.3390/plants13070960Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Effect and Sperm Quality of the <i>Bomba ceiba</i> Stamen Extracts on Charolais Cattle Sperm Induced by Ferrous SulfateJiraporn Laoung-on0Sakaewan Ounjaijean1Paiwan Sudwan2Kongsak Boonyapranai3Office of Research Administration, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandResearch Institute for Health Sciences (RIHES), Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandResearch Institute for Health Sciences (RIHES), Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai 50200, ThailandOrange <i>Bombax ceiba</i> (<i>B. ceiba</i>) is an indigenous plant, and its stamen is an important ingredient in traditional Lanna food. There are limitations in scientific reports on the effects of the biological activities of <i>B. ceiba</i> stamens on the male reproductive system. This study aims to investigate the phytochemical compounds of the orange <i>B. ceiba</i> stamen and its potential effect on the antioxidant properties and quality of cattle sperm treated with Fe. The orange BUE had the highest total phenolics, total tannins, total monomeric anthocyanins, and maximal antioxidant potential. The orange BAE had the highest concentration of total flavonoids. LC-QTOF/MS showed that the orange BUE contained the highest number of phytochemical compounds related to male reproductive enhancement. The orange BUE enhanced sperm motility, and both the orange BUE and the BAE enhanced sperm viability and normal sperm morphology via free radical scavenging. It might be suggested that <i>B. ceiba</i> stamens have benefits for sperm preservation, sperm quality, and increasing the economic value of local plants, and that they may be developed and used to guard against oxidative stress from cryodamage induced by frozen semen technology.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/7/960phytochemicalscotton treebioactive compoundsnatural antioxidantsperm qualitysperm function |
| spellingShingle | Jiraporn Laoung-on Sakaewan Ounjaijean Paiwan Sudwan Kongsak Boonyapranai Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Effect and Sperm Quality of the <i>Bomba ceiba</i> Stamen Extracts on Charolais Cattle Sperm Induced by Ferrous Sulfate Plants phytochemicals cotton tree bioactive compounds natural antioxidant sperm quality sperm function |
| title | Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Effect and Sperm Quality of the <i>Bomba ceiba</i> Stamen Extracts on Charolais Cattle Sperm Induced by Ferrous Sulfate |
| title_full | Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Effect and Sperm Quality of the <i>Bomba ceiba</i> Stamen Extracts on Charolais Cattle Sperm Induced by Ferrous Sulfate |
| title_fullStr | Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Effect and Sperm Quality of the <i>Bomba ceiba</i> Stamen Extracts on Charolais Cattle Sperm Induced by Ferrous Sulfate |
| title_full_unstemmed | Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Effect and Sperm Quality of the <i>Bomba ceiba</i> Stamen Extracts on Charolais Cattle Sperm Induced by Ferrous Sulfate |
| title_short | Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Effect and Sperm Quality of the <i>Bomba ceiba</i> Stamen Extracts on Charolais Cattle Sperm Induced by Ferrous Sulfate |
| title_sort | phytochemical screening antioxidant effect and sperm quality of the i bomba ceiba i stamen extracts on charolais cattle sperm induced by ferrous sulfate |
| topic | phytochemicals cotton tree bioactive compounds natural antioxidant sperm quality sperm function |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/13/7/960 |
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