Copper Zinc Sulfide (CuZnS) Quantum Dot-Decorated (NiCo)–S/Conductive Carbon Matrix as the Cathode for Li–S Batteries

Sulfur composites consisting of electrochemical reactive catalysts/conductive materials are investigated for use in lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries (LSBs). In this paper, we report the synthesis, physicochemical and electrochemical properties of CuZnS quantum dots (CZSQDs) decorated with nickel–coba...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Thanphisit Artchuea, Assadawoot Srikhaow, Chakrit Sriprachuabwong, Adisorn Tuantranont, I-Ming Tang, Weeraphat Pon-On
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/14/2403
_version_ 1797444738532507648
author Thanphisit Artchuea
Assadawoot Srikhaow
Chakrit Sriprachuabwong
Adisorn Tuantranont
I-Ming Tang
Weeraphat Pon-On
author_facet Thanphisit Artchuea
Assadawoot Srikhaow
Chakrit Sriprachuabwong
Adisorn Tuantranont
I-Ming Tang
Weeraphat Pon-On
author_sort Thanphisit Artchuea
collection DOAJ
description Sulfur composites consisting of electrochemical reactive catalysts/conductive materials are investigated for use in lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries (LSBs). In this paper, we report the synthesis, physicochemical and electrochemical properties of CuZnS quantum dots (CZSQDs) decorated with nickel–cobalt–sulfide ((NiCo)–S)) mixed with reduced graphene oxide (rGO)/oxidized carbon nanotube (oxdCNT) (rGO/oxdCNT) ((NiCo)–S@rGO/oxdCNT) composites. These composites are for the purpose of being the sulfur host cathode in Li–S batteries. The as-prepared composites showed a porous structure with the CZSQDs being uniformly found on the surface of the rGO/oxdCNT, which had a specific surface area of 26.54 m<sup>2</sup>/g. Electrochemical studies indicated that the (NiCo)–S@rGO/oxdCNT cells forming the cathode exhibited a maximum capacity of 1154.96 mAhg<sup>−1</sup> with the initial discharge at 0.1 C. The smaller size of the CZSQDs (~10 nm) had a positive effect on the CZSQDs@(NiCo)–S@rGO/oxdCNT composites in that they had a higher initial discharge capacity of 1344.18 mAhg<sup>−1</sup> at 0.1 C with the Coulombic efficiency being maintained at almost 97.62% during cycling. This latter property is approximately 1.16 times more compared to the absence of the Cu–Zn–S QD loading. This study shows that the CuZnS quantum dots decorated with a (NiCo)–S@rGO/oxdCNT supporting matrix-based sulfur cathode have the potential to improve the performance of future lithium–sulfur batteries.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T13:16:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-d03951634c0e454ca160a10b3e9ac486
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T13:16:51Z
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-d03951634c0e454ca160a10b3e9ac4862023-11-30T21:35:42ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912022-07-011214240310.3390/nano12142403Copper Zinc Sulfide (CuZnS) Quantum Dot-Decorated (NiCo)–S/Conductive Carbon Matrix as the Cathode for Li–S BatteriesThanphisit Artchuea0Assadawoot Srikhaow1Chakrit Sriprachuabwong2Adisorn Tuantranont3I-Ming Tang4Weeraphat Pon-On5Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, ThailandGraphene and Printed Electronics for Dual-Use Applications Research Division (GPERD), National Security and Dual-Use Technology Center, National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), 112 Thailand Science Park, Phahon Yothin Road, Klong Nueng, Klong Luang, Phathum Thani 12120, ThailandGraphene and Printed Electronics for Dual-Use Applications Research Division (GPERD), National Security and Dual-Use Technology Center, National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), 112 Thailand Science Park, Phahon Yothin Road, Klong Nueng, Klong Luang, Phathum Thani 12120, ThailandGraphene and Printed Electronics for Dual-Use Applications Research Division (GPERD), National Security and Dual-Use Technology Center, National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA), 112 Thailand Science Park, Phahon Yothin Road, Klong Nueng, Klong Luang, Phathum Thani 12120, ThailandDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, ThailandDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok 10900, ThailandSulfur composites consisting of electrochemical reactive catalysts/conductive materials are investigated for use in lithium–sulfur (Li–S) batteries (LSBs). In this paper, we report the synthesis, physicochemical and electrochemical properties of CuZnS quantum dots (CZSQDs) decorated with nickel–cobalt–sulfide ((NiCo)–S)) mixed with reduced graphene oxide (rGO)/oxidized carbon nanotube (oxdCNT) (rGO/oxdCNT) ((NiCo)–S@rGO/oxdCNT) composites. These composites are for the purpose of being the sulfur host cathode in Li–S batteries. The as-prepared composites showed a porous structure with the CZSQDs being uniformly found on the surface of the rGO/oxdCNT, which had a specific surface area of 26.54 m<sup>2</sup>/g. Electrochemical studies indicated that the (NiCo)–S@rGO/oxdCNT cells forming the cathode exhibited a maximum capacity of 1154.96 mAhg<sup>−1</sup> with the initial discharge at 0.1 C. The smaller size of the CZSQDs (~10 nm) had a positive effect on the CZSQDs@(NiCo)–S@rGO/oxdCNT composites in that they had a higher initial discharge capacity of 1344.18 mAhg<sup>−1</sup> at 0.1 C with the Coulombic efficiency being maintained at almost 97.62% during cycling. This latter property is approximately 1.16 times more compared to the absence of the Cu–Zn–S QD loading. This study shows that the CuZnS quantum dots decorated with a (NiCo)–S@rGO/oxdCNT supporting matrix-based sulfur cathode have the potential to improve the performance of future lithium–sulfur batteries.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/14/2403lithium–sulfur batteriesquantum dotsconductive carbon materialsmetal sulfidessulfur host
spellingShingle Thanphisit Artchuea
Assadawoot Srikhaow
Chakrit Sriprachuabwong
Adisorn Tuantranont
I-Ming Tang
Weeraphat Pon-On
Copper Zinc Sulfide (CuZnS) Quantum Dot-Decorated (NiCo)–S/Conductive Carbon Matrix as the Cathode for Li–S Batteries
Nanomaterials
lithium–sulfur batteries
quantum dots
conductive carbon materials
metal sulfides
sulfur host
title Copper Zinc Sulfide (CuZnS) Quantum Dot-Decorated (NiCo)–S/Conductive Carbon Matrix as the Cathode for Li–S Batteries
title_full Copper Zinc Sulfide (CuZnS) Quantum Dot-Decorated (NiCo)–S/Conductive Carbon Matrix as the Cathode for Li–S Batteries
title_fullStr Copper Zinc Sulfide (CuZnS) Quantum Dot-Decorated (NiCo)–S/Conductive Carbon Matrix as the Cathode for Li–S Batteries
title_full_unstemmed Copper Zinc Sulfide (CuZnS) Quantum Dot-Decorated (NiCo)–S/Conductive Carbon Matrix as the Cathode for Li–S Batteries
title_short Copper Zinc Sulfide (CuZnS) Quantum Dot-Decorated (NiCo)–S/Conductive Carbon Matrix as the Cathode for Li–S Batteries
title_sort copper zinc sulfide cuzns quantum dot decorated nico s conductive carbon matrix as the cathode for li s batteries
topic lithium–sulfur batteries
quantum dots
conductive carbon materials
metal sulfides
sulfur host
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/12/14/2403
work_keys_str_mv AT thanphisitartchuea copperzincsulfidecuznsquantumdotdecoratednicosconductivecarbonmatrixasthecathodeforlisbatteries
AT assadawootsrikhaow copperzincsulfidecuznsquantumdotdecoratednicosconductivecarbonmatrixasthecathodeforlisbatteries
AT chakritsriprachuabwong copperzincsulfidecuznsquantumdotdecoratednicosconductivecarbonmatrixasthecathodeforlisbatteries
AT adisorntuantranont copperzincsulfidecuznsquantumdotdecoratednicosconductivecarbonmatrixasthecathodeforlisbatteries
AT imingtang copperzincsulfidecuznsquantumdotdecoratednicosconductivecarbonmatrixasthecathodeforlisbatteries
AT weeraphatponon copperzincsulfidecuznsquantumdotdecoratednicosconductivecarbonmatrixasthecathodeforlisbatteries