Characteristics and Migration Dynamics of Microplastics in Agricultural Soils

The risks brought by microplastics (MPs) to agricultural soil structure and crop growth in the agricultural system are the focus of global debate. MPs enter the soil through various routes, such as through the use of agricultural mulch and atmospheric deposition. Here, we review the research on MP p...

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Main Authors: Yuxin Deng, Zijie Zeng, Weiying Feng, Jing Liu, Fang Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/1/157
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author Yuxin Deng
Zijie Zeng
Weiying Feng
Jing Liu
Fang Yang
author_facet Yuxin Deng
Zijie Zeng
Weiying Feng
Jing Liu
Fang Yang
author_sort Yuxin Deng
collection DOAJ
description The risks brought by microplastics (MPs) to agricultural soil structure and crop growth in the agricultural system are the focus of global debate. MPs enter the soil through various routes, such as through the use of agricultural mulch and atmospheric deposition. Here, we review the research on MP pollution in the soil during the last 30 years. This review focuses on (i) the sources, types, and distribution characteristics of MPs in agricultural soils; (ii) the migration and transformation of MPs and their interactions with microorganisms, organic matter, and contaminants in agricultural soils; and (iii) the effects of environmental factors on the composition and structure of MPs in agricultural soils. This review also proposes key directions for the future research and management of MPs in the agricultural soil. We aim to provide a theoretical basis for the fine management of agricultural farmland.
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spelling doaj.art-d03d4396a84e4cf4809c93112ca135fb2024-01-29T13:40:58ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722024-01-0114115710.3390/agriculture14010157Characteristics and Migration Dynamics of Microplastics in Agricultural SoilsYuxin Deng0Zijie Zeng1Weiying Feng2Jing Liu3Fang Yang4School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaEnviroment Research Institute, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, ChinaThe risks brought by microplastics (MPs) to agricultural soil structure and crop growth in the agricultural system are the focus of global debate. MPs enter the soil through various routes, such as through the use of agricultural mulch and atmospheric deposition. Here, we review the research on MP pollution in the soil during the last 30 years. This review focuses on (i) the sources, types, and distribution characteristics of MPs in agricultural soils; (ii) the migration and transformation of MPs and their interactions with microorganisms, organic matter, and contaminants in agricultural soils; and (iii) the effects of environmental factors on the composition and structure of MPs in agricultural soils. This review also proposes key directions for the future research and management of MPs in the agricultural soil. We aim to provide a theoretical basis for the fine management of agricultural farmland.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/1/157agriculturemicroplasticsmicroorganismstransformationdegradation
spellingShingle Yuxin Deng
Zijie Zeng
Weiying Feng
Jing Liu
Fang Yang
Characteristics and Migration Dynamics of Microplastics in Agricultural Soils
Agriculture
agriculture
microplastics
microorganisms
transformation
degradation
title Characteristics and Migration Dynamics of Microplastics in Agricultural Soils
title_full Characteristics and Migration Dynamics of Microplastics in Agricultural Soils
title_fullStr Characteristics and Migration Dynamics of Microplastics in Agricultural Soils
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics and Migration Dynamics of Microplastics in Agricultural Soils
title_short Characteristics and Migration Dynamics of Microplastics in Agricultural Soils
title_sort characteristics and migration dynamics of microplastics in agricultural soils
topic agriculture
microplastics
microorganisms
transformation
degradation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/14/1/157
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AT weiyingfeng characteristicsandmigrationdynamicsofmicroplasticsinagriculturalsoils
AT jingliu characteristicsandmigrationdynamicsofmicroplasticsinagriculturalsoils
AT fangyang characteristicsandmigrationdynamicsofmicroplasticsinagriculturalsoils